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Dualism of Tiktok’s Algorithmic Impact: Disruption of Students’ Sexual Identity in Islamic Education at Palangkaraya Universities Nuraliah Ali; Mulida Hayati; Abdul Ziqron Mopoliu
SYAMIL: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): SYAMIL: Journal of Islamic Education
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/sy.v13i1.10182

Abstract

Over 62% of Muslim college students report encountering LGBTQ+ content on TikTok-how does Islamic education respond to this digital exposure?. This study explores the dual impact of TikTok’s algorithm and its usage intensity on the formation of sexual identity and orientation among Muslim students at State General Universities (PTUN) in Central Kalimantan. This study used a mixed-method approach with a Concurrent Embedded design, in which combined quantitative regression analysis of Likert-scale questionnaire data (N = 312) and qualitative thematic analysis from in-depth interviews and literature reviews. The sample was determined using stratified random sampling based on students' semester levels. The study results TikTok significantly influences students' sexual identity and orientation (r = 0.583, p < 0.01), while Islamic education has a more modest effect (r = 0.299, p < 0.01). Together, both variables explain 46% of the variation (R² = 0.460). Notably, 70% of respondents reported experiencing value conflict after being exposed to sexual content. Regression results indicate that TikTok and Islamic education together explain 46% of the variance (R² = 0.460) in students’ sexual identity orientation. No significant link was found between TikTok usage and internalization of Islamic values (r = -0.079, p = 0.214), suggesting parallel but disconnected development paths. These findings call for urgent integration of digital Islamic literacy to Islamic education curriculum to mitigate the effect of TikTok’s algorithm, and use of social media da’wah within Islamic education frameworks to confront algorithmic influences effectively.
Analisis Komparatif Kedudukan Saldo E-Wallet sebagai Objek Warisan dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Perdata di Indonesia Vindira Edka Juniar; Mulida Hayati; Nuraliah Ali; Thea Farina
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Tema Hukum Islam
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i2.3039

Abstract

The balance of e-wallets as digital assets raises legal problems when the owner dies and has not been explicitly regulated in the inheritance system. This normative research analyzes the position of e-wallet balances as inherited assets according to Islamic law and Indonesian civil law through a regulatory and conceptual approach. The results of the study show that e-wallet balances are recognized as an object of inheritance based on Article 171 letter (d) of the KHI, Fatwa DSN-MUI Number 116/DSN-MUI/IX/2017, as well as Articles 499 and 511 paragraph (3) of the Civil Code, with the mechanism of division of faraid in Islamic law and ab intestato in civil law, so special arrangements are needed to ensure legal certainty and protection of heirs' rights.
Perlindungan Konsumen dalam Transaksi Pemesana Hotel Melalui Platform Digital: Analisis Normatif terhadap Kasus Penolakan Layanan oleh Pihak Hotel Indonesia Pekalongan Joshua Walker Siregar; Thea Farina; Nuraliah Ali; Joanita Jalianery
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 4 (2026): Tema Hukum Perdata dan Kenotariatan
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i4.3051

Abstract

This study aims to analyze consumer protection in hotel booking transactions through digital platforms, focusing on a service refusal case involving a hotel in Pekalongan, Indonesia. The research uses a normative approach by examining relevant regulations, including the Consumer Protection Act and provisions governing the rights and obligations of consumers and business actors in digital transactions. The findings show that hotels must act in good faith, provide honest, proper and non-discriminatory services and deliver accurate information. Both the hotel and Traveloka are responsible for consumer losses through full refunds. This study contributes to developing more effective consumer protection policies.
Tinjauan Yuridis Disharmoni Perlindungan Hukum Antara Hak Cipta dan Hak Merek terhadap Objek yang Sama: Studi Putusan Nomor 40/Pdt.Sus-Hak Cipta/2024/Pn.Niaga.Jkt.Pst. Alda Paramita Azhara; Thea Farina; Elin Sudiarti; Nuraliah Ali
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 7 No 4 (2026): Tema Hukum Perdata dan Kenotariatan
Publisher : Himpunan Ilmu Hukum dan Ilmu Hukum Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v7i4.3078

Abstract

Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) protection in Indonesia, as regulated in Law No. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and Law No. 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications, is a fundamental basis in ensuring legal certainty for creators and business actors. However, in reality, legal disharmony often occurs when an object has a dual function as both a work of art and a commercial distinguishing mark (trademark). This normative conflict is triggered by a conflict of registration principles, namely the declarative principle of copyright versus the constitutive principle (first-to-file) of trademark rights, which often leads to overlapping protection claims. This study aims to analyze the resolution of legal disharmony between copyright and trademark rights over the same object by referring to Decision Number 40/Pdt.Sus-Hak Cipta/2024/PN.Niaga.Jkt.Pst. The research method used is normative juridical with a statute approach and a case approach. The results of the analysis show that the Panel of Judges resolved the disharmony by applying the originality test as a benchmark. The findings of the study confirm that when an object has been registered and used as a trademark first, the subsequent registration of that object as copyright is considered to not meet the criteria of originality. Harmonization of protection can be achieved through the synchronization of originality testing.