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Journal : Warta LPM

Peningkatan Persepsi Ibu Hamil tentang Pentingnya Layanan Pemeriksaan Triple Eliminasi (HIV, Sifilis dan Hepatitis B) melalui Kegiatan Pendidikan Kesehatan di Posyandu Bhayangkara Fatiah, Mona Safitri; Purba, Rispah; Tompul, Renti B R
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 27, No. 3, November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v27i3.5511

Abstract

The vertical transmission of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Syphilis and Hepatitis B (triple elimination) from pregnant women to the fetus is very alarming, with the proportion of pregnant women who know the status of the three diseases during pregnancy in Posyandu Bhayangkari still below 3%, lower than the set target (75%). The purpose of this activity is to increase the level of knowledge, attitudes and perceptions of pregnant women regarding the importance of triple elimination services through counseling activities. The method used was Community Based Survey (CBR) conducted for one day on May 24, 2024 in Posyandu Bhayangkari. The target of the activity is pregnant women who perform pregnancy checks at Bhayangkari Posyandu, Buper, Waena, Jayapura City, both those who perform pure first visit (K1) and K1 access, a total of 30 people. There are three stages in this activity, namely: question and answer method (conducted with Posyandu officers to ensure the accuracy of the targets used), community education method (providing counseling), and question and answer method (filling out questionnaires before and after counseling). The results demonstrated a statistically significant increase in knowledge (21.2 points), attitude (45.4 points), and perception (42.8 points) about the triple elimination examination following the administration of counseling. The findings indicate that counseling is an effective strategy for enhancing the knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of pregnant women regarding triple elimination checks. This activity proposes the implementation of regular counseling sessions for pregnant women during Posyandu activities and the enhancement of health workers' capacity to provide effective counseling and counseling related to triple elimination checks. This will ensure that informants are adequately informed about the purpose and benefits of triple elimination checks during pregnancy, which are aimed at preventing the transmission of HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis B from mother to fetus.
Peran Lima Pilar STBM di Rumah Tangga dalam Menurunkan Angka Stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jayapura Utara Irjayanti, Apriyana; Irmanto, Maxsi; Fatiah, Mona Safitri; Aronggear, Mutiara S. D; Bouway, Nelson F J; Nauw, Jeqllyn J P; Nasifal, Alwi
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 28, No. 1, Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v27i1.7468

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting in children is influenced by the state of sanitation in households. North Jayapura public health center is one of the public health centers in Jayapura City with the highest proportion of stunted children in 2020, at 26.3%. The objective of this initiative is to disseminate knowledge regarding the five fundamental principles of Community-Based Total Sanitation (STBM) within the domestic setting. The activity was conducted over a three-month period, from July to September 2024, within the operational scope of North Jayapura public health, the target population comprised women of childbearing age (WUS) or pregnant women (Bumil) and mothers with infants or toddlers who attended the Integrated Service Post (Posyandu). The number of target groups in this activity was 50 individuals, selected using the accidental sampling technique. The implementation of this activity employed a lecture method supported by animated images, followed by discussion and question-and-answer activities. The results of this activity demonstrated a statistically significant increase in knowledge, with an average gain of 12.0 points on a knowledge assessment of the five pillars of STBM in households, comparing the pre- and post-education groups, one statement, namely the one concerning septic tanks, has yet to achieve a satisfactory score. This is due to the fact that it is one of the methods used to treat household liquid waste.
GANZ: “Gerakan Anti Narkoba” through the Game of Guess the Picture for Students at SMP Kalam Kudus, Abepura Fatiah, Mona Safitri; Nugroho, Muhammad Fajar Aswad; Delizea, Cornelia Hanata; Imbiri, Ade Alwi; Bugerom, Ruth; Tegai, Agnes; Wendani, Milla Gori; Ansek, Kristina; Simatauw, Rosa; Bela, Sarni Rante Allo
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 28, No. 3, November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v28i3.11394

Abstract

Substance abuse involving narcotics, psychotropics, and other addictive substances (NAPZA) among adolescents remains a public health concern in Jayapura City. Preliminary observations at Kalam Kudus Junior High School revealed that most students had limited knowledge regarding the dangers of substance abuse, while the available educational media remained conventional and less engaging for adolescents. This Community Service Program (PKM) aimed to improve students’ knowledge and attitudes toward the dangers of NAPZA through an educational picture-guessing game, implemented in the activity entitled GANZ: Gerakan Anti-NAPZA (Anti-NAPZA Movement). The program was designed using a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach and conducted among 57 students at Kalam Kudus Junior High School on April 11, 2025. The intervention consisted of four stages: (1) identification of target groups, (2) health education and sharing sessions, (3) pre- and post-test data collection, and (4) implementation of the educational picture-guessing game. Data were collected using pretest and posttest questionnaires and analyzed with STATA 16. Results showed a 29.9% increase in knowledge and a 25% improvement in positive attitudes toward NAPZA prevention after the intervention. The picture-guessing game proved effective in enhancing adolescents’ knowledge and attitudes regarding the dangers of NAPZA. For sustainability, it is recommended that interactive educational media be integrated into school-based programs, alongside continuous collaboration with teachers and parents, to foster a supportive learning environment for NAPZA prevention among adolescents.