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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Caraka Tani - Agriculture Science Journal Sains Tanah JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan) Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services AgriHealth: Journal of Agri-food, Nutrition and Public Health Community Empowerment Proceeding Biology Education Conference AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Agroindustrial Journal JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS Jurnal Ekosains
Widyatmani Sih Dewi
Department Of Soil Science, Faculty Of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : JTSL (Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan)

 1 
RESPON CACING PENGGALI TANAH Ponthoscolex Corethrurus TERHADAP BERBAGAI KUALITAS SERESAH Herwin Setyaningsih; Kurniatun Hairiah; Widyatmani Sih Dewi
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2014)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Forest conversion to agriculture systems leads to change on litter input (quantitatively and qualitatively) resulting lower diversity, population density and biomass of earthworm. Litter with ratio C/N <20, or ratio of (lignin (L)+polifenol (P))/N <10 classified as high quality which decomposed rapidly. Six types of litter application were tested i.e. prunning of cofee with the lowest (L+P)/N of 7.5, Gliricidia (L+P)/N of 10, avocado with (L+P)/N of 31, Cofee+Gliricidia with (L+P)/N of 12, Cofee+Gliricidia+ avocado with the highest (L+P)/N of 64. As control soil without litter application was used. Applying tree litters regardless their quality increased significantly (p<0.05) all growth parameters of earthworm, except for Gliricidia application lead to higher level of earthworm mortality starting at 20 days after treatment. Applied a low quality of avocado litter to the soil produced the highest biomass (0.79 g/indiv.), diameter (2.42 mm/indiv.) and length (6.13 cm/indiv.). Mixing coffee litter with Gliricidia litter increased earthworm mortality (5.5% to 42.5%) and reduced production of cocoon (2 become 0 cocoons) compared to coffee applied alone. Coffee+Gliricidia+Avocado lead to longer live earthworm up to 80 days Apparently Gliricidia litter producing chemical substances which harmful to earthworm.Keyword: earthworm, litter quality, forest conversion
Co-Authors Achmad Adi Surya Sustama Ahmad Yunus Aisyah Defara Rahmadani AKTAVIA HERAWATI Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Andriani Anak Agung Sagung Putri Risa Andriani Anggita, Akas Arlindo Fernando Macie Arwa Farida Lukito Atmanto Heru Wibowo Atmanto, Heru Bambang Pujiasmanto Canggih Jati Nusantara Canggih Jati Nusantara, Canggih Jati Desti Dian Amalina Dwi Priyo Ariyanto Dwi Priyo Ariyanto Eko Rini Indrayatie Farida Yuliani Ferina Pungky Ganjar Herdiansyah Ganjar Herdiansyah Ganjar Herdiansyah, Ganjar Hardian, Tiara Hasanah, Khalyfah Herwin Setyaningsih Hery Widijanto Ika Ernawati Indratin Indratin Indratin Indratin Irmawati, Viviana Istiqomah, Nanda Mei Jauhari Syamsiyah Jauhari Syamsiyah Kalimutu, Krisnawan Komariah K Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Krisnawan Kalimutu Kurniatun Hairiah Loveana, Okta Muhammad Rizky Romadhon Mujiyo Mujiyo Ni Luh Putu Putri Setianingsih Ni Luh Putu Putri Setianingsih Noorcahyati Noorcahyati Novizar Nazir Ongko Cahyono Prabang Setyono Priono, Timur Purnomo Edi Sasongko Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto PUTRI HANDAYANI Putri Permatasari Rachmawatie, Srie Juli Rahayu Rahayu Rahayu Rahayu Rahayu Rahayu Ramdan Hidayat Rani Rahmawati Retno Rosariastuti Romadhon, Muhammad Rizky Sapja Anantanyu Sri Hartati Sri Rossati Sri Rossati Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sudadi Sudadi Sudadi Sudadi Sudjono Utomo Sulandjari Sulandjari Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumarno . Sumarno Sumarno Sumarno Sumarno Sumarno Sumarno Suntoro Suntoro Suntoro Suntoro Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Suryono Suryono Suryono Suryono Sutarno Sutarno Usman Siswanto Vita Ratri Cahyani Wahyu Adi Nugroho Wahyu Galang Pranata Yoviana Erdhika Adiarti