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All Journal PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia Kejuangan Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Unnes Journal of Public Health PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pena : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)

Yudhy Dharmawan

Biostatistic, Public Health Faculty, Diponegoro University

Author-ID : 253280

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

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Analisis Spasial Kejadian Diare dengan Keberadaan Sumur Gali di Kelurahan Jabungan Kota Semarang Dangiran, Hanan Lanang; Dharmawan, Yudhy
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 19, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.19.1.68-75

Latar belakang: Sumur gali adalah salah satu sarana penyedia air bersih yang digunakan oleh masyarakat Kelurahan Jabungan. Dari 31 sumur, terdapat 16 warga yang menggunakan untuk keperluan air minum. Pada tahun 2017 dilakukan pemeriksaan kualitas total coliform air sumur pada 3 sampel dengan hasil masing-masing >300CFU/100ml yang menunjukkan bahwa sampel tersebut tidak layak untuk digunakan sebagai air bersih dan air minum. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis secara spasial kejadian diare dengan keberadaan sumur gali di Kelurahan Jabungan Kota Semarang.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dengan populasi yaitu seluruh sumur gali dan masyarakat yang terkena diare yang berjumlah 31 sumur dan 20 warga. Penentuan jumlah sampel menggunakan metode total sampling. Data diperoleh dari hasil survei, pengukuran dan sampling yang kemudian dianalisis secara spasial dengan pendekatan overlay.Hasil: Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan hasil yaitu terdapat 87,1% sumur dengan total coliform >50 CFU/100 ml, 87,1% sumur yang jarak dengan jamban <11meter dan 87,1% sumur yang berjarak dengan septictank <11meter. Hasil analisis overlay menunjukkan adanya keterkaitan antara kejadian diare dengan kondisi bakteriologis sumue gai dan jarak sumur gali dengan sumber pencemar, dimana kondisi sumur gali yang kualitas bakteriologis dan jaraknya dengan sumber pencemar tidak memenuhi syarat maka dapat meningkatkan peluang terjadinya kasus diare di rumah dengan kondisi sumur gali tersebut.Simpulan: Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa sebaran kejadian diare di Kelurahan Jabungan banyak ditemukan pada rumah yang memiliki sumur gali dengan kualitas bakteriologis air yang tidak memenuhi persyaratan yaitu >50 CFU / 100 ml sampel dan jarak dengan jamban dan/atau septictank <11 meter.Â ABSTRACTTitle: Â Spatial Analysis of Diarrhea with Quality of Well Water in Jabungan, Semarang CityÂ Background: Dug wells are one of the clean water supply facilities used by the Jabungan Sub-district community. Of the 31 wells, 16 residents are needed to use it for drinking water. In 2017 an examination of total well water quality in 3 samples with results of> 300CFU / 100 ml each indicated that the samples were not suitable for use as clean water and drinking water. This study discusses the spatial analysis of diarrhea events by digging wells in Jabungan Sub-district, Semarang.Method: This type of research is observational with a population of all wells and people who spend diarrhea that requires 31 wells and 20 residents. Determination of the number of samples using the total sampling method. Data obtained from the results of surveys, measurements and sampling are then spatially analyzed by obtaining overlays.Results: In this study the results obtained were about 87.1% of wells with a total coliform> 50 CFU / 100 ml, 87.1% of wells with a distance of <11 meters and 87.1% of wells needed with septic tank <11 meters. The results of the overlay analysis show a link between the incidence of diarrhea with the bacteriological condition of the sumai and the distance of the dug well to the source of the pollutant, where the condition of the dug well with bacteriological quality and the distance from the source of the pollutant are needed to ensure this.Conclusion: This study concludes that the distribution of diarrhea in Jabungan Sub-district is found in homes that have dug wells with water bacteriological quality that do not meet the requirements of> 50 CFU / 100 ml sample and distance from latrines and / or septic tank <11 meters.

Factors Related to Utilization of Maternal Child Health Handbook Data by Midwives Dharmawan, Yudhy; Pradana, Atha Rifqia; Winarni, Sri
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol 10 No 2 (2021): Unnes Journal of Public Health
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v10i2.38408

Midwives are one of the health workers utilizing the MCH (Maternal Child Health) handbook which records the data used to prevent infant, under-five, and maternal mortality. This study aimed to investigate factors related to utilization of the MCH handbook data, namely individual, organizational, and operational techniques. Quantitative approach was used in a cross-sectional survey with a structured questionnaire. Thirty-one midwives were selected as the sample from Active Alert Village in Temanggung district with rural and urban area representative consideration. Besides, descriptive data were tabulated, and inferential analysis was conducted by Pearson product-moment correlation. Result showed the rate of MCH Handbook data utilization was 78.54%. Also, data requirement perception, data filling skill, motivation, attitudes of midwives and facilities availablity (p < 0.05) are significantly related. The MCH handbook data utilization was determined by the individual factor, but with no significant relationship to operational and organizational factors except facilities availability. Therefore, efforts are required to improve data utilization by increasing data requirement perception, data filling skills, motivation and midwives attitudes.

Knowledge & Attitudes towards Family Use of Maternal Child Health Handbook Dharmawan, Yudhy; Mawarni, Atik; Handayani, Novia; Pradana, Atha Rifqia
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v16i3.23768

The use of the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) handbook requires family support, but the utilization of the MCH Handbook by the family is still low. The objectives of this research are to know the extent MCH Handbook used by the family and the factors related to it. This is an explanatory research with a cross-sectional design. The study sample is the total population in Kemawi Village, which is 60 families who have pregnant woman or baby or toddler. The results of rank-spearman correlation showed that there is a strong and positive relation between knowledge with the use of MCH Handbook (rs = 0.571, p = 0.0001) and between attitude and the use of MCH Handbook (rs = 0.468, p = 0.0001). Multivariate analysis with binary logistic regression showed that the knowledge (OR =4.9) and attitude (OR=11.9) variables had a significant influenceÃ‚Â together on the use of the MCH handbook with probability is 74.3% . It is suggested to village midwives to increase counseling to the community about MCH Handbook related to motherÃ¢â‚¬â„¢s health in the postpartum period, especially regarding family attitudes towards the MCH Handbook.

EVALUASI SISTEM PENCATATAN DAN PELAPORAN DESA SIAGA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS SUMOWONO KECAMATAN SUMOWONO KABUPATEN SEMARANG Yudhy Dharmawan
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 7 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.702 KB)

ABSTRACTThere are 16 infant mortality in Puskesmas Sumowono, which could be prevented by surveillance MCH, which is activities in Desa Siaga. Desa Siaga in Puskesmas Sumowono commonly inactive. One possible cause is the ineffectiveness of a system for recording and reporting Alert Village. Design research using data collection techniques interviews and observations, the research time for 5 months, with a purposive sampling technique, and a qualitative analysis using the analytical framework of the Human Resources, Organization and Technology. The results of the study of the Human, it can be concluded that the understanding of the recording and reporting officer Desa Siaga is still unfavorable, because of its use are rare, and the lack of specific reporting formats Desa Siaga. The village midwife was not satisfied due to repeated recording, so there are double burden of recording. In Organization side, that is needed to support the operations and recording reporting of the Desa Siaga. In terms of reporting technology is simple with no special formatting, still have a duplication of data recording and reporting MCH. Recording results reporting information is only used for stratification purposes of Desa Siaga. It is recommended to use information technology in order to ensure the validity of the data and avoid duplication of data.Key word :Recording Reporting, Desa Siaga Kesmasindo, Volume 7( 2), Januari 2015, Hal. 88-105

Optimasi Proses Ozonasi Untuk Penurunan Kadar Krom (Cr) dalam Limbah Cair Elektroplating dengan Metode Respon Permukaan Aji Prasetyaningrum; M. Djaeni; Bakti Jos; Yudhy Dharmawan
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia "Kejuangan" 2017: PROSIDING SNTKK
Publisher : Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia Kejuangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Industrial wastewater from electroplating process containing the heavy metals, such as Chromium (Cr). The initial content of Cr in electroplating waste water was approximately 78.24 ppm. The Cr content may be discharged into waters and safe for the environment is 2 ppm.Industrial electroplating waste water usually treated with a combination of chemical and physical processes such as coagulation and flocculation. However, conventional processing system requires a long of processing time and a large area. This study aims to provide an alternative treatment of electroplating wastewater through the application of ozonation technology. Response Surface Methodology was used to obtain optimum conditions in decreased levels of Cr content. Variable for ozonation process included of ozonation time (X1), pH (X2) and ozone gas flow rate (X3). The results showed that the effectiveness of ozonation treatment increase at lower pH. The high value of correlation (R2 = 0.93767) indicated that a high correlation values between the experimental and prediction data. The optimum conditions for Cr degradation at 30 minutes of ozonation treatment, pH 2 and ozone gas flow rate of 3 L min-1, with the lowest contentration of Cr was 1.92 ppm.

Hubungan Produksi IFN- dan IL-4 dengan Pengobatan Strategi DOTS fase intensif pada Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Sri Andarini Indreswari; Suharyo Hadisaputro; Marsetyawan HNE Soesatyo; Yudhy Dharmawan
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2008: CONTINUING MEDICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION (CMHE) | Peran Biomolekuler dalam Penegakan Diagnosis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (23.051 KB)

Latar Belakang: Tuberkulosis paru masih menjadi masalah utama di seluruh dunia, terutama di Negara sedang berkembang. Di Indonesia hasil pengobatan dan konversi belum optimal. Banyak penyebab kekurang berhasilan pengobatan ini belum diketahui, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan faktor imunologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan hubungan produksi IFN- dan IL-4 dengan kesembuhan klinis, dalam hal ini terjadinya konversi BTA pasca 2 bulan pengobatan dengan strategi DOTS.Metoda: Rancangan penelitian adalah nested case control, pada penderita baru tuberkulosis paru dengan pemeriksaan sputum BTA positip yang mendapat pengobatan strategi DOTS selama 2 bulan. Kasus adalah penderita yang tidak mengalami konversi pasca 2 bulan pengobatan (BTA tetap positip), sedangkan kontrol adalah penderita yang mengalami konversi pasca 2 bulan pengobatan (BTA menjadi negatip). BTA sebagai hasil pemeriksaan Ziehl Neelsen yang diteruskan dengan tes Niasin. Produksi IFN-dan IL-4 di dalam serum diperiksa dengan metode ELISA. Untuk uji beda rata-rata produksi sitokin antara kasus dan kontrol dilakukan analisis dengan T- test.Hasil: Jumlah sampel 73, diperoleh dari 158 penderita baru berobat jalan yang diikuti selama 2 bulan, terdiri dari 34 kasus (14 diperiksa sitokin) dan 39 kontrol (21 diperiksa sitokin). Penelitian dilakukan di BP4, 12 Puskesmas dan RSUD Kota Semarang. Produksi rata-rata IFN- di dalam serum pasca 2 bulan pengobatan berbeda secara signifikan antara kasus dan kontrol dengan stimulasi PPD 0,5 ug/mL dan PPD 5 ug/mL. Tidak terdapat perbedaan antara kasus dan kontrol pada produksi rata-rata IL-4 dengan semua stimulasi dan tanpa stimulasi.Simpulan: Perbedaan secara signifikan antara kasus dan kontrol pasca 2 bulan pengobatan dalam produksi sitokin (IFN-) bersifat spesifik (hanya dengan stimulasi antigen). Produksi IL-4 tidak terdeteksi kecuali dengan stimulasi PHA, tidak terdapat perbedaan secara signifikan antara kasus dan kontrol.Kata kunci: Tuberkulosis, Interferon-, Interleukin-4, DOTS

Description of Daily Nutritional Intake of Pregnant Women in Temanggung District, Central Java, Indonesia M. Zen Rahfiludin; Yudhy Dharmawan
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

Background: The nutritional status of pregnant women are affected by daily nutritional intake. Daily nutritional intake during pregnancy depends on total macronutrient intake and micronutrient intake. The aim of the study is to describe daily nutritional intake from pregnant women in Temanggung,Central Java, Indonesia.Method: This study was conducted from September – December 2016 in Temanggung. This was a cross sectional study and the respondents were recruited using purposive sampling technique. Total sample of this study were 60 pregnant women. Intakes of macronutrients (Energy, and Protein), and micronutrients were calculated based on Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) Semi Quantitative and using Nutrisoft software, Demographic data were obtained by interviewing.Results Of the total 60 pregnant women, 40 (66,7%) were unemployed. The majority of educational level of the respondents (48,3%) were Junior High School. The mean gestational age were 6,70 ± 1,109 months. The mean intake of energy in 60 pregnant women was 2153,9833 ± 369 kcalConclusion: The majority of pregnant women in this study have adequate intake of both macro and micronutrient besides iron and folic acid.

Description Data Completeness in Maternal & Child Health (MCH) Handbook in Temanggung Regency Yudhy Dharmawan
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Public Health Faculty, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

Background: Maternal mortality rate in Central Java in 2015 was still high, at 111 / 100,000 live births. Therefore developed a method for early detection of the cause of death in “Desa Siaga“ Program. In this program include a community-based surveillance. Sources of primary data recording surveillance activities are MCH handbook. Therefore it needs to know how the completeness of MCH handbook as a basis for the development of surveillance system in the villageMethod: Data collection techniques using observations with the checklist instrument to describe data completeness MCH handbook. Population study is MCH handbook what owned by Mothers who have children under five. Samples were MCH handbook in 31 villages with category Active “ Desa Siaga” in the working area three health centers in the district of Temanggung.Results: The average of data completeness in MCH Handbook was 45.29%. For 13 MCH Handbook section was observed, there are only 3 parts completeness above 50%, Ten other parts percentage is less than 50%. Conclusion: There are many data that useful for screening high risk pregnant woman and nutrition growth are incomplete. Incomplete data in MCH Data shown that data is not be urgent in MCH Services. Data in MCH Handbook couldn’t be database for MCH Surveillance in “Desa Siaga “ Program

HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KADER KESEHATAN TENTANG PENTINGNYA DATA DI BUKU KIA Yudhy Dharmawan
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 28, No 1 (2015): Pena Maret 2015
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v28i1.138

Infant Mortality in Indonesia still high . It is could have been avoided with good management of MCH services. To achieve good management activities, it is necessary availability data from surveillance activities in the community. The data is sourced in the MCH handbook. Cadre very important role in the completeness and validity of data captured in the MCH handbook. Knowledge and attitudes cadres determine the data recording in the MCH handbook. Therefore it is important to know what are the factors that influence the knowledge and attitudes about the importance of data Kader KIA. The research method used survey approach by looking at the relationship between age, education and length of employment with the attitude and knowledge of cadres. Results showed characteristic Cadres of the age, including adulthood, with most respondents education is the primary level. length of employment been a cadre mean is 8.06 years. Most of the knowledge and attitudes of the respondents about the importance of data MCH very good ,. There is a significant and positive relationship between education with the knowledge and attitudes about the importance of data MCH. There is a significant relationship between age and in contrast with the attitude of the cadres of the importance of data MCH. There is no relationship between the old cadre with knowledge and attitudes about the importance of data KIA cadre. It is advisable to pay attention to the education cadre recruitment. Keywords: Health Cadre, Data, Book KIA

HUBUNGAN BEBERAPA FAKTOR PENYEBAB KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA (KDRT) PADA ISTRI PUS DI KELURAHAN TINJOMOYO KECAMATAN BANYUMANIK TAHUN 2016 Septi Rani Dafeni; Atik Mawarni; Djoko Nugroho; Yudhy Dharmawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

According to WHO (2013), Domestic violence is any form of violence committed by husbands against wives that result in physical, psychological, sexual and economic harm, deprivation of liberty occurring within the household. Based on the annual report of the Integrated Service Center (PPT) SERUNI Semarang cases of violence against women increased from 2015 as many as 188 cases and 2016 as many as 199 cases, 81% experienced violence is domestic violence. Banyumanik sub-district is one of the sub-districts with the highest cases of domestic violence in 2016. Recorded 47% of cases of domestic violence in Banyumanik district occurred in Tinjomoyo. The incidence of domestic violence in Tinjomoyo village is influenced by many factors that cause in the community and surrounding environment. These factors may be Demographic factors, wife knowledge and gender inequalities. Type of research Explanatory Research with Cross Sectional Study study design. The population is the wife of EFA who as permanent resident in Banyumanik sub-district in 2016-2017 is 2,919 people. With sampling technique Simple Random Sampling samples obtained 100 wives. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and Multivariate analysis. Based on the results of Univariat . The largest percentage is found in young married wife (14,0%), wife advanced education (72,0%), wife unemployment status (59,0%), low family income (53,0%) , Knowledge of wife less (88,0%), and gender inequality (55,0%) and incidence of domestic violence (51,0%) Result of bivariate analysis of chi square no relationship of wife marriage age (p value = 0,002), Family income (P value = 0.001) and gender inequality (p value = 0.001) with the incidence of domestic violence. Multivariate analysis results show the marriage age of first wife, family income and gender inequality influence with the incidence of domestic violence

Co-Authors Abrori, Imam Adila, Hani Lutfiatari Aji Prasetyaningrum Ana Putri Rahayu Anggi Ardyansyah Anik Sholistiyawati Anisatul Khafidzoh, Anisatul Anna Anita Paulus Anna Himmatin Nisa Atik Mawarni Aziza, Nur Bakti Jos Bella Dwi Astuti Cahya Tri Purnami Catur Putri Ariyanti Citra Erlinda Br. Munthe Delita Septialti Dewi Mustikawati, Dewi Dharminto Dharminto Distia Hayyudini Djoko Nugroho DWI RIKI Dwi Susanti Farid Agushybana Farid Agusyahbana Farid Agusyahbana, Farid Farid Farid Agushybana Fathin Faridah, Fathin Fatima Anggi Jayanti Fifi Dwijayanti Fitriani Bilqis Ghandhis Novita Tungga Dewi Grace Natasya Putri Hana Zahab Hanan Lanang Dangiran, Hanan Lanang Handayani, Novia Ica Maysara Bimaniar Intan Pratama Isnaini Avia Nita Letisa Azelia Astri M. Djaeni Manggar Sari, Arlyn Marsetyawan HNE Soesatyo Martha Irene Kartasurya Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Muh Fauzi, Muh Muh, Fauzi Niken Budi Susilowati Nisriina Rahayuni Utami Nofi Anggraeni, Nofi Novita Triani Permai Jusnita Sihite Pradana, Atha Rifqia Presenta, Lorda Priguna Septia Putra Priguna Septia Putra, Priguna Septia Putri Asmita Wigati R. Djoko Nugroho R. Djoko Nugroho Rade Roro Yuke Rahma Febriani Rahayu Norma Cahyani Rahmadani, Ike Rio Widiyantoro, Rio Ronny Aruben Rosita Ramadhani Kumalasari Rosnaya Ari Sarasati Sadana, Aqsa Aufa Syauqi Septi Rani Dafeni Sri Andarini Indreswari Sri Winarni Suharyo Hadisaputro Sullikhah Sullikhah Sullikhah, Sullikhah Suroto Suroto Suroto Suroto Sutopo Patria Jati Suyatno Suyatno Suyatno Suyatno Titik Handayani, Titik Tri Bintari Putri Zakia Ulfah

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