Budi Prasetyo
2Departement Of Obstetric And Gynecology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

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Analisis Faktor - Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kehamilan pada Remaja Putri di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cerme Kabupaten Gresik Tahun 2025 Nur Arini Al Fisyah; Budi Prasetyo; Wahyul Anis
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v6i1.6587

Abstract

Cerme District in Gresik Regency has one of the highest rates of adolescent pregnancy, with 187 cases recorded in 2023 and 118 cases in 2024, according to the Gresik Regency Health Office (2025). This indicates that adolescent pregnancy remains a critical issue. Factors contributing to this issue include low reproductive health knowledge, insufficient parental involvement in sexuality education, and negative peer influence. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design, focusing on adolescent girls aged 11-20 years in the Cerme Public Health Center area. A sample of 98 respondents was selected through random sampling. Data was collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-Square test (p < 0.05). Results showed that most respondents were aged 14-16 years, with menarche occurring between 11-15 years, and their parents' education level was mainly senior high school. Most adolescents had good knowledge of pregnancy (96.9%), with 53% reporting good parental involvement, and 49% reported poor peer influence. The Fisher Exact Test indicated no significant relationship between knowledge and adolescent pregnancy (p = 0.228), but a significant relationship was found between parental role (p = 0.023) and peer influence (p = 0.006) with adolescent pregnancy. In conclusion, strengthening reproductive health education and improving communication between parents and children are essential to preventing adolescent pregnancy.
Factors Affecting Early Marriage in Dau District, Malang Regency Agus Tiyaningsih; Endyka Erye Frety; Rize Budi Amalia; Budi Prasetyo
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v9i22024p13-23

Abstract

Indonesia still in 8th largest early marriage rate in the world. Many factors cause early marriage to occur, therefore this study aims to analyze the factors that influence early marriage in Dau District, Malang Regency. To analyze the factors that influence early marriage in Dau District, Malang Regency. The design of this study was observational analytic use Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study were women who married in 2022 in Dau District of Malang Regency, amount 511 women and the sample were 60 women. The independent variables in this study are education, family income, surrounding cultural beliefs, peers, knowledge, attitudes and mass media, while the dependent variable is early marriage. Data analysis of the results of this study used bivariate analysis with Chi-Square statistical test and multivariate analysis with logistic regression test. The results of the study showed that there was associated between variables of education (p value 0.00), peers (p-value 0.008), and attitude (p value 0.023) with the incidence of early marriage and the most variable affecting incidence of early marriage is education.
Analisa Hubungan Kualitas Udara (Pm2.5, Pm10, Pm1 Dan No2) Terhadap Angka Kejadian Bayi Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (Bblr) di Surabaya Tahun 2022-2024 Naura Annisa Faradila; Budi Prasetyo; Sulistiawati Sulistiawati; Sri Ratna Dwiningsih; Lalu Muhamad Jaelani
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.51144

Abstract

Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) tetap menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang penting di Indonesia. Salah satu faktor utama yang berkontribusi adalah polusi udara, terutama di daerah perkotaan seperti Surabaya. Kualitas udara yang buruk akibat emisi kendaraan bermotor, aktivitas industri, dan tempat pembuangan limbah dapat meningkatkan risiko LBW. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara polusi udara dan insiden LBW di Surabaya. Studi ini menggunakan desain analitik cross-sectional untuk menyelidiki hubungan antara polusi udara dan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (LBW) di Surabaya. Data sekunder dari pusat kesehatan masyarakat (Puskesmas) dan catatan kualitas udara akan dikumpulkan. Analisis statistik akan dilakukan menggunakan SPSS versi 25 untuk menilai korelasi antara tingkat polusi udara dan insiden LBW. Analisis menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas udara dan insiden Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (LBW). Paparan terhadap PM2.5 (r = 0.740; p = 0.000), PM10 (r = 0.762; p = 0.000), PM1 (r = 0.605; p = 0.000), dan nitrogen dioksida (NO2) (r = 0.614; p = 0.000) semuanya memiliki korelasi yang kuat dengan insiden LBW. Semua parameter kualitas udara memiliki nilai p < 0.05, menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik dan menyebabkan penolakan hipotesis nol (H1) demi hipotesis alternatif (Hₐ). Kualitas udara di Surabaya menunjukkan tingkat yang baik untuk PM2.5, PM10, dan PM1, tetapi tingkat NO2 yang berbahaya. Insiden LBW di Benowo berfluktuasi, mencapai puncaknya pada tahun 2023. Hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas udara dan LBW ditemukan, dengan faktor lingkungan berperan.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF WORK DURATION TO MENSTRUAL DISORDERS Nabila Virgin Pramesti Pramesti; Budi Prasetyo; Endyka Erye Frety
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v7i2.1025

Abstract

Introduction: The group of hand-rolled cigarette factory workers is a work group that is at risk of experiencing menstrual disorders. Excessive working time can cause employees to feel tired. Irregular menstrual cycles are a hormonal imbalance in the reproductive system between the hormones estrogen and progesterone. Objectives: The aim of this research is to investigate the connection between working duration and the menstrual cycle Methods: This study was based on a quantitative approach and used a cross-sectional design. Data were gathered through questionnaires from two groups: one group consisting of 37 cigarette factory workers and another group of 38 non-cigarette factory workers. The data were collected using a purposive sampling technique. In this study, work duration was the independent variable, and menstrual disorders were the dependent variable. A Chi-Square statistical test was performed to examine the relationship between these variables, with a significance level of <ɑ 0.05. Results: The outcomes of the statistical analysis indicated that in the factory worker group, the p-value was 0.000 < ɑ (0.05). The majority of respondents who did not experience menstrual disorders had a long duration of work, with a proportion of 96%, which was higher than those with a medium duration of work. Meanwhile, in the non-factory worker group, the p-value was 0.718 > ɑ (0.05). Most respondents who did not experience menstrual disorders had a light work duration, with a proportion of 86%, which was higher than those who experienced menstrual disorders due to moderate work duration. Conclusions: A significant association exists between work duration and menstrual disorders.
The Association Between Service Quality and Patient Satisfaction Among Obstetric and Gynecologic Emergency Patients Naura Annisa Ghasani; Sulistiawati Sulistiawati; Budi Prasetyo; Widati Fatmaningrum
MESINA (Medical Scientific Journal) Vol 7, No 1 (2026): Medical Scientific Journal (MESINA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/msj.v7i1.11379

Abstract

Background: Public demands for quality healthcare services are the focus of reference for continuous improvement in healthcare management. The quality of emergency obstetric care contributes to the maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia. Objective: To analyse the relationship between Service Quality (RATER) and the level of satisfaction of obstetric and gynaecology emergency patients in the emergency room of Fatimah Hospital, Lamongan. Methods: This study used an observational and explanatory cross-sectional design. The population was all obstetric and gynaecological patients who visited the emergency room of Fatimah Hospital, Lamongan, from December 2025 to February 2026, totalling 484 patients using incidental sampling. Independent variables: Reliability, Assurance, Tangibles, Empathy, and Responsiveness. Dependent variable: Patient Satisfaction. The instrument used to measure service quality is the SERVQUAL questionnaire, while patient satisfaction is measured according to IKM Decree No. 25/M.PAN/2/2004. Data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The results showed a relationship between Reliability (r=0.161, p<0.001), Assurance (r=0.290, p<0.001), Tangibles (r=0.194, p<0.001), Empathy (r=0.328, p<0.001), and Responsiveness (r=0.212, p<0.001) with patient satisfaction. Conclusion: Service quality based on SERVQUAL dimensions is significantly associated with patient satisfaction in emergency obstetrics and gynaecology services at the emergency room of Fatimah Hospital, Lamongan.
Factors Causing Maternal Death due to COVID-19 in Several Countries: A Literature Review Vina Firmanty Mustofa; Budi Prasetyo; Diah Indriani; Nur Anisah Rahmawati
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 18 No.2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.18.2.100-108

Abstract

Background: Since 2019, the world has been faced with a global crisis. The spread of SARS-CoV-2 has an impact on all populations, including pregnant women, who are among the most vulnerable and at-risk population groups. The worldwide spread of the virus is called the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to explore the factors that cause maternal death during pregnancy and postpartum due to COVID-19 in several countries.Method: A literature review was conducted to explore broadly the causes of maternal deaths due to COVID in several countries. Article search on three databases, namely PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect. A total of 7 articles were analyzed. The data studied are cases of death and their causes.Results: The study was conducted in the period 2018 to 2021 with the type of research using retrospective data. When compared to before the pandemic, there was a significant increase in the number of maternal deaths. Factors that increase the risk of maternal death come from direct and indirect factors. Indirect factors such as age, health facility access, inadequate tools, and health services, access to knowledge, cultural practice, and poverty. Direct factors are comorbidities such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and immune impairment. Pregnant women who do not have comorbidities can have a poor prognosis with undetected causes of death. Health facilities need to conduct early screening so that direct and indirect factors can be minimized to prevent maternal mortality.