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I Made Dwinata
Labolatorium Parasitologi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana. Jl. PB. Sudirman, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia
Education Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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Journal : Jurnal Veteriner

 1 
Protein Spesifik Cairan Kista Cysticercus bovis pada Sapi Bali yang Diinfeksi dengan Taenia saginata (SPECIFIC PROTEIN OF CYSTICERCUS BOVIS CYST FLUID ON BALI CATTLE EXPERIMENTALLY INFECTED WITH TAENIA SAGINATA) Nyoman Sadra Dharmawan; I Made Dwinata; Kadek Swastika; I Made Damriyasa; Ida Bagus Made Oka; I Nyoman Mantik Astawa
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 14 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Cysticercus bovis is the larval stage of Taenia saginata, the bovine tapeworm. The infection of thislarval in cattle musculature causes Bovine cysticercosis or Cysticercosis bovis.  Bovine cysticercosis is foundworldwide, but mostly in developing countries, where unhygienic conditions, poor cattle managementpractices, and the absence of meat inspection are common.  The adult Taenia infection in man is referredto as taeniasis.  Taenia saginata taeniasis is also found almost all over the world.  The prevalence ofTaenia saginata taeniasis has reported up to 27.5% in Gianyar Bali. In order to control the diseases,vaccination against the larvae stages in cattle of Taenia saginata may play an important role in controllingthe disease in the endemic regions.  The aims of the present study were to prepare and to investigate theimmunogenic protein as vaccine candidate for controlling  Cysticercus bovis infection in in Bali cattle.Cysticercus protein from the cyst fluid was firstly used to immunize mice and the mice sera were thencollected. Cysticercus proteins then analyzed using sodium dodecyl sulfate-gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE).All cysticercus proteins were then visualized by Commasie blue staining. The proteins were also transferredonto nitrocellulose membrane and the immunogenic proteins were visualized by Western Blotting usingimmune sera raised in mice.  By Commasie blue staining, a total of 17 proteins were detected with themolecular weight of 14,86 kDa -122,40 kDa from the smallest to the largest. As many as 7 immunogenicproteins with the molecular weights of 16.81 kDa; 19.22 kDa; 20.98 kDa; 27.41 kDa; 34.02 kDa; 38.31 kDa;and 54.94kDa were detected.
Seroprevalensi dan Isolasi Toxoplasma gondii pada Ayam Kampung di Bali (SEROPREVALENCE AND ISOLATION OF TOXOPLASMA GONDII AMONG FREE-RANGE CHICKENS IN BALI) I Made Dwinata; Ida Bagus Made Oka; Nyoman Adi Suratma; I Made Damriyasa
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 13 No 4 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in free range chickens is a good indicator of the prevalence of T.gondii oocysts in the environment and the meat of chicken is considered one of the sources of the humaninfection. A study to determine the seroprevalence of T.gondii in free ranging chickens in eight regency inBali have been undertaken. More over, attempt to isolate T gondii was also performed from the copropositivesample. Seroprevalence was detected using modified agglutination test (MAT) and isolation of T.gondiiwere performed from organs (heart and brain) using pepsin-HCl digestion method. Further the pathogenicityof the isolate was determined by bioassay using mice. The result showed that the seroprevalence was24.8% (31 out of 125 chickens examined). T.gondii was found in 17 of the 31 seropositive chickens (55%)more over all isolates were a vitulent to the mice.
Case of Entamoebiasis in Pigs Raised with a Free Range Systems in Bali, Indonesia (KASUS ENTAMOEBIASIS PADA BABI YANG DIPELIHARA DENGAN CARA DIUMBAR DI BALI, INDONESIA) Kadek Karang Agustina; Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha; Ida Bagus Made Oka; I Made Dwinata; I Made Kardena; Nyoman Sadra Dharmawan; I Made Damriyasa
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 17 No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

This research aims were to measure the prevalence of Entamoeba in pigs in Bali and to identify thezoonotic potential species of Entamoeba. A total of 183 pig stool samples from Bali have been examined.The method being used in this study were combination between coproscopy and molecular techniques.Concentration sedimentation with Sodium Acetic Formaldehide (SAF) as a solution was used in thecoproscopy method, while the Polimerase Chain Reaction method was used to amplify DNA of Entamoeba.Extracted sample’s DNA examined by using primers that specifically for Entamoeba: Entam 1 (F) (5’-GTTGAT CCT GCC AGT ATT ATA TG-3’) and Entam 2 (R) (5’-CAC TAT TGG AGC TGG AAT TAC-3), and toidentify the zoonotic potential species of Entamoeba, samples that produce 550 bp in first amplificationcontinued by primers Epolecki1 (F) (5’-TCG ATA TTT ATA TTG ATT CAA ATG-3’) and Epolecki2 (R) (5’-CCT TTC TCC TTT TTT TAT ATT AG-3’). The results showed that 76.6% of samples were positive incoproscopical examination, but 84.7 % produced 550 bp bands on PCR amplification by using generalprimers. All positive samples on the first PCR continued to second PCR used specific primers for E.poleckii as a potential zoonotic disease and all of the samples showed negative results. This datademonstrated that the prevalence of Entamoeba in a traditional pig scavenging systems in Bali was 84.7%but no specific infection infection caused by E. polecki was found.
Imunitas Protektif Mencit Terhadap Cairan Kista Taenia saginata (PROTECTIVE IMMUNITY OF MICE AGAINST CYST FLUID OF TAENIA SAGINATA) Nyoman Sadra Dharmawan; I Made Dwinata; I Made Damriyasa; Ida Bagus Made Oka; Kadek Swastika; Luh Dewi Anggreni; Nyoman Mantik Astawa
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 16 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine immune response of mice against vaccines derived fromcyst fluid of Taenia saginata. The study was conducted using four BALB/c mice aged 6 weeks as experimentalanimals. All experimental animals were vaccinated intra peritoneal with Taenia saginata cyst fluidemulsified in Freund’s adjuvant. Immune response in the mice was determined by detecting antibodiesusing ELISA and by the presence of lymphocytes through evaluation of blood smear. The results showedthat the cyst fluid of Taenia saginata was antigenic and capable of inducing antibody responses that weredetected by ELISA. Mean antibody titers obtained in the results of the first, second, third, and fourth ofvaccination was 3.3 units; 17.9 units; 21.2 units; and 72.1 units; respectively. Evaluation of blood smear ofvaccinated mice showed an increase in the percentage of lymphocytes after vaccination with an average66.75%, compared with the average of lymphocytes before vaccination which was 40.75%. Further researchis still required in experimental animals by vaccination followed by challenge test with Taenia saginataeggs.
Deteksi Antibodi dan Isolasi Toxoplasma gondii pada Itik lokal di Bali (DETECTION ANTIBODIES AND ISOLATION OF TOXOPLASMA GONDII IN DOMESTIC DUCK IN BALI ) Made Dwinata; Ida Bagus Made Oka; I Made Damriyasa
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 19 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

This study was performed to determine detection antibodies and isolation T. gondii infection in domestic duck in Bali. A total, 188 domestic ducks sera were examined using indirect haemaglutination test kit (IHA). Heart, brain and muscle of seropositive IHA test were used for isolation with pepsin-HCL digestion and bioassay in mice and cat. The result of these research showed that 47 (25%) ducks were found to be positive for T. gondii antibodies at the cut-off e” 1:64. The seroprevalence in male and female duck were 27,8% and 22,4% respectively, however, statistical analysis showed that the difference was not significant (P>0,05). The seroprevalence in cage and free-range duck were 18,7% and 29,2% respectively, but the difference was not statistically significant (P>0,05). The antibodies titer ranging from 1:64 to 1:2048. Also, viable T. gondii was isolated from seropositive duck by bioassay mice and cat. Most of the isolated strains were avirulent to mice. This study showed that domestic duck could have a potensial role in transmitting toxoplasmosis to human in Bali.
Co-Authors Affan Nur Alamsyah, Affan Nur Agus manahan manik Alice Viria Cordeiro da Costa Xavier Anak Agung Gde Arjana Anak Agung Gde Oka Dharmayudha Anak Agung Wisnu Kusuma Putra Ariawan, Kadek Yudha Ashley Astuti, K.W. Ayu Talia Shalsa Billa Baiq Intan Rizqi Amalia Bellantari, Melinda Chairannisa Rustam Cok Krishna Pemayun Desyandri Desyandri Dhea Septiany Peda Lalupada Dina, Putu Ayu Endah Rahmawati Evayana, Made Fajar Mubarok, Fajar Gilang Kala Maulana, Gilang Kala Gusti Ayu Yuniati Kencana Hapsari Mahatmi Here, Rischi Robinson Male Heri Utomo Baihaqi, Heri Utomo I Kadek Swastika I Ketut Berata I Ketut Puja I Ketut Suarjana I Made Damriyasa I Made Galih Diparayoga I Made Kardena I Made Kardena I Made Merdana I Nengah Kerta Besung i Nengah Wandia I NYOMAN ADI SURATMA I NYOMAN MANTIK ASTAWA I Nyoman Mantik Astawa I PUTU YOGA LOKANTARA I Wayan Batan I Wayan Sudira I Wayan Sudira I Wayan Sudira Ida Ayu Pasti Apsari Ida Bagus Made Oka Ida Bagus Oka Winaya Kadek Ayu Dwi Suryastini Kadek Febriana Marta Putra Kadek Karang Agustina Ketut Budiasa Lestari, Maureen Tyas Luh Dewi Anggreni Luh Gede Winda Maheswari Makrina Weni Misa Maria Mentari Ginting, Maria Mentari Mariyana, Lilik Dwi Mersy Rambu Maramba Ndiha Muhammad Gustav Satriadistfa Septiadi, Muhammad Gustav Mukti, Taufik Muliani, Ni Kadek Nelviana Mesquita Ni Komang Sri Ratih NI LUH PUTU SHISTA PAWITRI Ni Nyoman Widiasih Ni Wayan Nur Sidi Murti Nonitema Nazara Nurhasyiat Nasaruddin PANDE KETUT YULIARI Pratiwi, Dede Ayu Putra, B.P.A. Putu Anna Oktaviana Putu Sita Paramita Diyani Putu Suma Githa Sanjaya Putu Titin Evi Sucitrayani Rahma Anissa Rendra Ari Purna, Rendra Ari Saduarsasila, I Gede Agus Kana Sajuri, Indri Agustin Stevi SAMUYUS NEALMA Septianingsih, Ni Luh Putu Diah Shafira Laili Aulia Simamora, Saruedi Siswanto, Riefqy Tepu Suandhika, Putu Tesalonika Ekaputri Wiweka, Ade Hary Yoseph, Veronica Vriscilla