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<![CDATA[GAMBARAN TEMPAT PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH TERPADU DI KABUPATEN BADUNG DAN KOTA DENPASAR TAHUN 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Gusti Nyoman Tri Maha Putra]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Made Utami Dwipayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ ARCHIVE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Juni 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Udayana Berasosiasi Dengan Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/ACH.2020.v07.i01.p07
<![CDATA[ABSTRAK Sampah yang tidak dikelola dengan baik dapat mengakibatkan dampak yang buruk bagi lingkungan. Tempat Pengolahan Sampah Terpadu (TPST) merupakan salah satu cara dalam mengelola sampah. Tercatat terdapat 27 TPST yang ada di Kabupaten Badung dan Kota Denpasar. Hasil monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap pengelolaan TPS 3R tahun anggaran 2012 oleh Direktorat PLP Cipta Karya menunjukkan keberfungsian TPS 3R masih rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran umum TPST yang ada di Kabupaten Badung dan Kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif menggunakan metode cross-sectional. Objek penelitian ini adalah 24 TPST di Kabupaten Badung dan Kota Denpasar. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 24 TPST yang diteliti, 21 TPST beroperasi dengan aktif dan 3 TPST tidak beroperasi. Lembaga pengelola TPST juga bervariasi dimana mayoritas dikelola oleh kelompok swadyaya masyarakat. Kegiatan pengolahan sampah yang dilakukan di TPST bervariasi yaitu pengangkutan sampah, pengolahan sampah organik, anorganik, serta pengolahan sampah organik dan anorganik. Permasalahan yang dialami oleh TPST adalah kondisi sampah yang masih tercampur dan tingginya residu yang dihasilkan, Penting bagi TPST untuk bekerjasama dengan pihak terkait untuk meningkatkan performa TPST. Kata Kunci : Sampah, tempat pengolahan sampah terpadu ABSTRACT Solid waste that is not managed properly can have negative impact on the environment. Material recovery facility (MRF) is one way to manage waste. There were 27 MRF in Badung Regency and Denpasar City recorded. The results of monitoring and evaluation of MRF in 2012 by Direktorat PLP Cipta Karya show that the functioning of the MRF is still low. The purpose of this study was to determine the general description of MRF in Badung Regency and Denpasar City. The data were analyzed descriptively. This research is a descriptive study using cross-sectional method. The object of this research is 24 MRFs in Badung Regency and Denpasar City. The results showed that of the 24 MRFs studied, 21 MRFs operated actively and 3 MRFs did not operate. The MRF management institution also varies where the majority is managed by community. The waste processing activities carried out in MRF vary, namely waste transportation, processing of organic, inorganic waste, and processing of organic and inorganic waste. The problems that experienced by MRF were the condition of the waste that was still mixed, and the high residue produced. It is important for MRF to work with relevant parties to improve the performance of MRF. Keywords : Solid waste, material recovery facility]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR PENGARUH TERHADAP KETERSEDIAAN SEPTICTANKDAN SAMBUNGAN SEWERAGE SYSTEM PERMUKIMAN PINGGIRAN KALI, KEL. DANGIN PURI, DENPASAR ]]>
<![CDATA[dewa gede swastika]]>;
<![CDATA[Utami Dwipayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ ARCHIVE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Juni (2012) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Udayana Berasosiasi Dengan Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/ACH.2012.v01.i01.p09
<![CDATA[At dangin puri, sub distric of denpasar timur, most of communities that live at streamside donot have basic sanitation facilities such as septic tank or sewerage system connection, thus thewastewater is directly ? owed into the stream. This study was aimed to identify the risk factors thatin? uence septic tank ownership and sewerage facilities utilization by streamside communitiesin dangin puri. Some risk factors included in this study were knowledge, education, income,occupant density, house ownership, house position towards the stream, distance of toilet tostream and backyard size. The study was a cross-sectional study where the samples were familiesthat live at the streamside in dangin puri. Data were analyzed using logistic regression in order toidentify the most in? uencing factor of septic tank ownership and sewerage facilities utilization. The results illustrate that only one factor that proves the correlation that is distance of toiletto stream (or=8,733; p=0.006; ?=0.05), whereas other factors do not role as risk factors. Thecommunities with short distance of toilet to stream have a potential of 8.733 times to not have septictank and sewerage system connection compare to others. The data analysis also demonstratesthat there are other factors other than that included in this study with more in? uencing roles. Theregulation and the participation of all stakeholders such as communities and private sectors willimprove the coverage of basic sanitation in order to achieve the target of MDGs.]]>
<![CDATA[METODE PENGOLAHAN AIR LIMBAH DOMESTIK UNTUK PENURUNAN KADAR AMONIA: STUDI LITERATUR ]]>
<![CDATA[Ni Luh Putu Intan Sintya Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ni Made Utami Dwipayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ ARCHIVE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH Vol 8 No 3 (2021): Desember 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Udayana Berasosiasi Dengan Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI) ]]>
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DOI: 10.24843/ACH.2021.v08.i03.p03
<![CDATA[ABSTRAKPertumbuhan jumlah penduduk yang semakin pesat dan diiringi dengan semakin merebaknya permukiman akanberpengaruh terhadap jumlah buangan limbah cair yang ditimbulkan oleh aktifitas dalam rumah tangga. DenpasarSewerage Development Project (DSDP) Tahap I dan Tahap II atau pembangunan prasarana air limbah Denpasarmemiliki tujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan pencemaran lingkungan dan sanitasi di Denpasar dan sekitarnya.Pengolahan limbah yang dilakukan oleh DSDP belum efektif terhadap pengolahan amonia. Penelitian ini dilakukandengan tujuan untuk mengetahui alternatif metode pengolahan limbah domestik yang efektif terhadap penurunanamonia berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan selama satu dekade terakhir. Desain penelitian ini adalahLiterature Review atau tinjauan pustaka dengan sumber data yang didapatkan dari media internet yang kemudiandata disintesis menggunakan metode naratif dengan mengelompokkan data hasil ekstraksi yang sejenis sesuaidengan hasil yang diukur untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini ditemukan empat jenis metodepengolahan limbah domestik berdasarkan hasil dari Literature Review yaitu metode pengolahan dengan constructedwetland, lumpur aktif, biofilter, dan pengolahan dengan metode kimiawi.Kata kunci: Limbah Domestik, Pencemaran Lingkungan, Sistem Pengolahan Limbah, Efektivitas, Amonia]]>
<![CDATA[PEMBINAAN PEDAGANG TAHU DI PASAR BADUNG MENGENAI BAHAYA PENYALAHGUNAAN FORMALIN ]]>
<![CDATA[Sut iari. N K.]]>;
<![CDATA[Utami Dwipayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 10 No 1 (2011): Volume 10 No.1 – April 2011 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ]]>
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<![CDATA[Formaldehyde is an uncolored substance with very strong odor, and is usually added by methanol by 15% as preservative. The misuse of this substance is strongly banned by the governance. Formaldehyde is sometimes found in raw food such as fish, tofu, fresh noodle and the likes. Tofu product is often sold in traditional market as well as supermarket such as at Badung and Kumbasari markets. This community service program aimed to train the tofu retailer regarding the misuse of formaldehyde (the danger and health effect). This activity was held on 19 and 21 October 2010, and there has been an informal approach to the tofu retailers at Badung and Kumbasari market at 4 October 2010. The informal approach was intended to find out the respondents agreement to join the program. The pre test questionnaire on food additive substance, danger of formaldehyde, health effects and physical sign on food with formaldehyde was distributed to all respondents beforehand. Those questionnaires were aimed to identify the knowledge level of tofu retailers regarding the formaldehyde misuse. Besides, qualitative test was also conducted on two tofu retailers (randomly selected) in Badung market using chromathpate acid at Laboratory of Faculty of Agriculture Technology. The result showed that respondents at Badung and Kumbasari market have been tofu retailer for at least 5 years and considered as a long period. Their knowledge (100%) is considered low regarding the danger of formaldehyde misuses. Based on qualitative test on the tofu samples, formaldehyde in the samples were negative. This indicates that tofu sold at Badung and Kumbasari markets is safe to consume. It is recommended that it is better to do regular assistance for tofu retailer through counseling.]]>
<![CDATA[PEMBINAAN PETANI DI DESA SONGAN, KECAMATAN KINTAMANI-BANGLI MENGENAI PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA ]]>
<![CDATA[N. M. Utami Dwipayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Ayu Hitapretiwi Suryadhi]]>;
<![CDATA[N K. Sutiari]]>;
<![CDATA[I N. Sujaya]]>;
<![CDATA[I Agus Gelgel Wirasuta]]>;
<![CDATA[N T. Suryadhi]]>
<![CDATA[ Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 11 No 1 (2012): Volume 11 No.1 – April 2012 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ]]>
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<![CDATA[The knowledge of farmers on pesticides and its association on health and the environment still remains an issue. Located in the rural area of Bali, the village of Songan, Kintamani, Bangli with its fertile soil accommodates many farm lands. The counseling and assistance included 20 farmers during their working hours to allow direct observation. The counseling and assistance targeted at issues regarding safe uses of pesticides and its association to health and the environment. The knowledge of participants was evaluated by pre- and post-test. Less than a half (40%) were able to identify an association between pesticide use and health, while almost all do not know the chronic effect of pesticides to health and/or the environment. Recommendations target health care facilitators are expected to continue counseling and assistance to the farmers and others in order to maintain a healthier and more sustainable future.]]>
<![CDATA[IMPLEMENTASI SANITASI TOTAL BERBASIS MASYARAKAT (STBM) BERSAMA PROGRAM KKN DI DESA TARO GIANYAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwipayanti N.M.U]]>;
<![CDATA[Sutiari N. K.]]>
<![CDATA[ Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 12 No 1 (2013): Volume 12 No.1 – April 2013 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ]]>
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<![CDATA[One target of MDG 2015 is to reduce by half the pulation without access to water and basic sanitation. The HealthMinistry of Indonesia has an effort to increase basic sanitation access through National Strategy of CommunityBased Total Sanitation (STBM) started from 2008. According to data from the local primary health care (Puskesmas)Tegalalang II, the sanitation coverage in some area of Taro Village are low. For that reason, in cooperation withHealth Agency of Gianyar, Puskesmas Tegalalang II, the activity of KKN in Taro Village was integrated with STBMprogram focusing on hygiene behavior change in terms of stop open defecation without any subsidy provided.The preparation was started with training of STBM facilitator participated by KKN students. It was then followedby triggering of stop open defecation as well as promoting hand washing with soap in Banjar Tebuana, Taro,Gianyar. The trigering and promoting activities were conducted through participatory rural appraisal (PRA) methodthat utilising Participatory Hygiene and Sanitation Transformation (PHAST). In order to have baseline data insanitation, then verification of sanitation facilities already built in the village was carried out. From the trigeringprocess only 3 families that commited to build toilet. The community always consider that poverty as the mainreason why they could not afford for a toilet. From the verification result, only 21,21% families that have toilet, andonly 38% of those toilet that categorised as hygiene toilet. Moreover, only 55,55% of families that have facilitiesfor washing hand with soap.Based on the trigering and verification result, it is recommended that facilitating thisvillage to rapidly reduce the number of families without access to basic sanitation is very important to continue.The role of sanitarian at Puskesmas cooperated with village government to facilitate their community in pursingbehavior change is also very crucial.]]>
<![CDATA[PEMBENTUKAN KELOMPOK ANTI KEKERASAN SEKSUAL ANAK (KAKSA) PADA KOMUNITAS KADER DI DESA SANUR KAJA DENPASAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Ekawati. N. K.]]>;
<![CDATA[N.M. Utami Dwipayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[L.P Lila Wulandari]]>
<![CDATA[ Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 10 No 2 (2011): Volume 10 No.2 – September 2011 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ]]>
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<![CDATA[This Community Service was conducted in Desa Sanur Kaja on 16-17 July 2010, in the form of training and supervision on the KAKSA group members. Before the training was done, the participants were given pre-test and at the end, they were evaluated by post-test. The result showed that there is improvement of knowledge about 11.84% . Most participants felt satisfactorily toward the aspects of knowledge, skill and condition which are improved. Improvement. The evaluation result suggested that most participants stated that the training is adequate to widen the insight of KSA, KSA prevention, raising the sensitivity and curiosity to actively participate to prevent KSA. It can be suggested that the training to form the new KAKSAs can be continually done in every sub-village.]]>
<![CDATA[PEMBINAAN PEDAGANG MAKANAN OLAHAN DI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS MAKANAN BAGI ANAK SEKOLAH DI DESA KESIMAN KERTALANGU, DENPASAR TIMUR ]]>
<![CDATA[U. Dwipayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[T. Adhi]]>;
<![CDATA[A. Wirawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Sutiari Sutiari]]>;
<![CDATA[L. Wulandari]]>
<![CDATA[ Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 9 No 2 (2010): Volume 9 No.2 – September 2010 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ]]>
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<![CDATA[School-age children require sufficient source of energy to support their growth. Some places in which children get their food are school’s canteens and vendors in the vicinity of the schools. Nutritional contents, additive substances (food coloring and preservatives) and food processing influence the quality of food in such areas. In addition, there are also problems related to diarrheal diseases and food poisonings due to consuming low quality food, not only in Denpasar but also in other areas of Bali. We assisted and supervised food sellers on the application food safety principles and the importance of high quality food at school’s canteens and food vendors surrounding the school areas. The results indicated that the sellers showed a good improvement in knowledge and attitude on the importance of food safety, supported by the results of direct observations in the field. The responses of teachers at Primary School No 17 Kesiman, and the sellers are good, indicated by their active participation in assisting the activities. Coordination with the teachers is required to perform continual monitoring on the cleanliness and quality of food sold at school canteens as well as surrounding areas. This will be expected to prevent food poisoning and diseases, which eventually improves nutrition status of the school-age children.]]>
<![CDATA[PEMBINAAN PETANI DI DESA SONGAN, KECAMATAN KINTAMANI-BANGLI MENGENAI PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA ]]>
<![CDATA[N . M. Utami Dwipayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[M. Ayu Hita Pretiwi Suryadhi,]]>;
<![CDATA[N. K. Sutiari]]>;
<![CDATA[I. N. Sujaya]]>;
<![CDATA[I M. Agus Gelgel Wirasuta]]>;
<![CDATA[N. T. Suryadhi]]>
<![CDATA[ Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 13 No 2 (2014): Vol 13, No. 2 (2014) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ]]>
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<![CDATA[The knowledge of farmers on pesticides and its association on health and the environment still remains an issue. Located in the rural area of Bali, the village of Songan, Kintamani, Bangli with its fertile soil accommodates many farm lands. The counseling and assistance included 20 farmers during their working hours to allow direct observation. The counseling and assistance targeted at issues regarding safe uses of pesticides and its association to health and the environment. The knowledge of participants was evaluated by pre- and post-test. Less than a half (40%) were able to identify an association between pesticide use and health, while almost all does not know the chronic effect of pesticides to health and/or the environment. Recommendations target health care facilitators to continue counseling and assistance to the farmers and others in order to maintain a healthier and sustainable future.Keyword: pesticide, health, environment, farmers knowledge]]>
<![CDATA[PENGEMBANGAN WIRAUSAHA SANITASI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KUBU II, KECAMATAN KUBU, KABUPATEN KARANGASEM, BALI ]]>
<![CDATA[I g. H. Purnama]]>;
<![CDATA[S. G. Purnama]]>;
<![CDATA[M. A. H. Suryadhi]]>;
<![CDATA[M. U. Dwipayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[I. N. Sujaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Vol 15 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Udayana Mengabdi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ]]>
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<![CDATA[Kebiasaan buang air besar sembarangan masih dilakukan oleh kurang lebih 45% penduduk Indonesia yang umumnya tinggal di pedesaan. Kebiasaan tersebut tidak hanya karena kurangnya kesadaran akan kebutuhan sanitasi, namun juga dikarenakan keterbatasan pilihan teknologi dan sarana sanitasi yang tersedia di tingkat lokal. Puskesmas Kubu II, Kecamatan Kubu telah berusaha menerapkan program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) untuk menggugah kesadaran masyarakat akan kebutuhan sanitasi dan memfasilitasi untuk terbangunnya aksi kolektif masyarakat untuk menyelesaikan masalah tersebut. Di sisi lain, isu terbuangnya air setelah menyiram closet menjadi isu penting dan berpotensi menjadi hambatan program sanitasi di daerah tersebut. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan adalah dengan memperkenalkan teknologi Septik Tank Biofilter kepada wirausaha sanitasi di daerah tersebut. Para wirausaha diberikan pembekalan mengenai cara pengaplikasian Septik Tank Biofilter dengan semaksimal mungkin menggunakan media lokal. Selama proses pendampingan kendala yang dihadapi calon pengusaha sanitasi adalah pengetahuan tentang aplikasi teknologi Septik Tank Biofilter dan masih sedikitnya wirausaha yang mau menerapkan teknologi ini sebelum dipasarkan . Semua kendala ini diharapkan dapat diatasi dengan membangun komunikasi antara puskesmas, pemerintah desa, masyarkat pengguna mengenai solusi pendanaan dan dukungan untuk upaya peningkatan kebutuhan.]]>
