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The Psychological Approach to Islamic Studies: Between Theory and Practice Eva Nur Hopipah; Sukron Kamil; M. Atho Mudzhar
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia

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Abstract

There are different approaches to Islamic Studies, one of which is the psychological approach. This approach focuses on the psychological aspects that influence the study of Islamic Studies. In its development, the psychological approach has received various criticisms, both normative and empirical, from both classical and contemporary perspectives. This research aims to explore and develop the psychological approach in Islamic Studies more comprehensively, both theoretically and practically. The research method used is library research by analyzing various literatures. Primary sources in this research include classical and modern books and articles related to psychological approach in Islamic studies. Meanwhile, other books and articles relevant to this research are used as secondary sources. The results of this study show that there is a strong connection between theory and practice in the psychological approach in Islamic studies. However, there are also aspects that are not fully aligned between the theoretical framework and its application, both in the normative and empirical areas. The psychological approach in Islamic studies has a close relationship between theory and practice, although there are fundamental differences in understanding human psychological dynamics. Theoretically, the Islamic psychological approach is different from general psychology, while empirically, its application still faces challenges in understanding human psychological dynamics. However, this approach still offers advantages in the integration of knowledge, contextual understanding, and more comprehensive data-based analysis.
Perang Enam Hari Menandai Kemunduran Arab; Kritik Sosio-Politik Nizzar Dalam Hawamisy ‘Ala Daftar Al-Naksah Hasibuan, Khairani; Kamil, Sukron; Matondang, Arnan Pahmi
Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Vol. 22 No. 2 (2025): Al-Hikmah: Jurnal Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan (AJAIP)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/ajaip.2025.vol22(2).22159

Abstract

This research purpose to reveal the social facts of the six-day war that became the genetic birth of the poem Hawāmisy ‘ala Daftar al-Naksah and the author's worldview towards the defeat of the Arab nation in the war. The method used in this study uses a qualitative method with the approach of Lucien Goldmann's genetic structuralism theory. This theory emphasizes the relationship between literary works and their social environment through the author's worldview. The findings in this study are criticisms directed at the Arab nation because of their intellectual, economic, cultural, and political backwardness. The socio-political criticisms include; the romanticism of the Arab nation, the spontaneity and. expressiveness of Arab society, backward culture, the lack of a democratic system and guarantee of human rights.