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All Journal Ahkam: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Al-Zahra : Journal for Islamic and Arabic Studies IJTIHAD Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Islam Futura Lisanuna: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab dan Pembelajarannya Dusturiah : Jurnal Hukum Islam, Perundang-undangan dan Pranata Sosial Mazahib Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Islam TSAQAFAH Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam El-Barka: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business Media Syari'ah: Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Ihtiyath : Jurnal Manajemen Keuangan Syariah AT-TASYRI' Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Muamalah Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan TIN: TERAPAN INFORMATIKA NUSANTARA Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Al-Iqtishadiah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah International Journal of Management and Business Economics JURISTA : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Al-Mudharabah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam
Husni Mubarrak
UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI AR-RANIRY, BANDA ACEH
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IMKĀNIYĀT AL-IJTIHĀD AL-ISTIṢLĀHĪ WA ISHĀMĀTUHU LI HALL AL-QADHĀYĀ AL-FIQHIYYAH AL-MU’ĀṢARAH: DIRĀSAT FĪ FATĀWĀ JĀ’IHAH COVID FĪ INDONESIA Sa’dan, Saifuddin; Mubarrak, Husni; Hamdiah, Hamdiah; Kjoor, Amir Muhammed Kafei
Islam Futura Vol 24, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v24i1.14967

Abstract

This article would like to discuss one of the theories of ijtihād that is well-recognized in the science of ushūl fiqh, namely the theory of ijtihād istiṣlāhiy, in terms of its concept and its application to solve contemporary Islamic law by making the fatwas of the Covid-19 in Indonesia as the object of study. Even though a fatwa is a legal notification which is legal and unbinding, fatwa is certainly not produced from a vacuum, but has gone through a process of understanding the details of the proposed Islamic law issue and studying it using the appropriate ijtihād method, one of which is ijtihād istiṣlāhiy. This article presents the results of a qualitative research using a bibliographical study as the method. This article attempts to present an academic discussion regarding the flexibility of ijtihād istiṣlāhiy, its limits as well as its dhawābith in answering contemporary Islamic law issues by examining the side of the establishment of the Covid-19 fatwas law in Indonesia in this recent period. The results of the study show that the fatwas regarding Covid-19 in Indonesia is based on the principle of benefit (maṣlahah) reached through the ijtihād istiṣlāhiy method.
تطوير مهارة الترجمة من اللغة العربية إلى الإندونيسية لدى طلاب جامعة الرانيري الإسلامية الحكومية Hamdiah, Hamdiah; Mubarrak, Husni; Yunus, Saifullah
لســـانـنــا (LISANUNA): Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab dan Pembelajarannya Vol 14, No 1 (2024): لســـانـنــا (LISANUNA): Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Arab dan Pembelajarannya (Januari-J
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan keguruan- UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ls.v14i1.22702

Abstract

Artikel ini ingin membahas tentang bagaimana upaya peningkatan kemampuan dan keterampilan menerjemahkan teks Arab ke dalam bahasa Indonesia di kalangan mahasiswa Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, khususnya mahasiswa Fakultas Tarbiyah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab. Keterampilan menerjemahkan sebagaimana dipahami merupakan sarana terpenting dalam menjalin komunikasi dan menyampaikan pesan antarmanusia, juga sarana untuk saling mengenal budaya, bahasa, dan pemikiran yang sangat penting bagi kehidupan manusia. Sayangnya, sebagian besar mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab masih menghadapi kesulitan besar dalam mempraktikkan keterampilan menerjemahkan teks Arab ke dalam bahasa Indonesia, sehingga mendorong artikel ini untuk mendiagnosis penyebabnya sekaligus mencari solusi untuk mengatasi kendala keterbatasan tersebut. Artikel ini merupakan artikel kualitatif, deskriptif analisis melalui observasi dan studi pustaka, dengan memaparkan permasalahan yang dihadapi dan mencari solusi sebagai jalan keluar dari permasalahan penerapan keterampilan menerjemahkan teks Arab ke dalam bahasa Indonesia di kalangan mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab sebagai temuan penting dan simpulan akhir artikel ini.
Merebut Tafsiran Otoritatif Keagamaan; Perdebatan dan Kontroversi Prosesi Hukuman Ta’zir Cambuk di Lapas Aceh Yahya, Faisal; Mubarrak, Husni; Harjoni; Ridha, Muhammad; Kafei Kjoor, Amir Muhammed
Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : State of Islamic Institute Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/jurisprudensi.v16i1.8000

Abstract

This article discusses the debates and controversies surrounding the authoritative interpretation of Sharia law regarding the caning punishment process in correctional facilities (prisons) in Aceh, which was previously conducted in open fields. The debate emerged and took place across various media platforms, including social media, following the issuance of the Aceh Governor's Regulation in 2018 concerning the relocation of the punishment process. The discussion extended to deliberating the most legitimate interpretation regarding the necessity for the caning punishment to be witnessed by a group of believers; the selection of the location where the punishment is carried out; and the intent and purpose of the caning punishment itself to be witnessed by the public, as explicitly stated in Q.S. An-Nur: 2. Using literature study as the research method, this article concludes that there has been a shift in religious interpretation towards authoritarianism by considering and asserting certain interpretations as authoritative and "supposedly" in accordance with Sharia, as intended by the implementation of the caning punishment during the formalization of Sharia law in Aceh.
Sharia as a New Culture System of Identity in the Post-Conflict Aceh, Indonesia Mubarrak, Husni; Zikri, Awwaluz; Hanapi , Agustin; Munir, Badrul; Iskandar, Iskandar
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v11i2.9250

Abstract

The research on Aceh in various fields has been conducted by many scholars so far. What is felt less of concern in academic studies is on current period of post-conflict Aceh after peace process between Free Aceh Movement and Indonesian Army since 2005. This article would like to discuss about contemporary situation, especially in the post-conflict Aceh, on what has been shifted dealing with socio-cultural in Acehnese society. However, it has been a big change and shifting within society in Aceh, particularly after sharia religious law stipulated as the main legal formal that is objected as social engineering. Why sharia is important to be studied here could be not separated from Aceh’s long history and its deep role of Islamization process to South East Asia. Beside it is used as an identity, sharia currently in Aceh has also chosen as the new culture system and as the way out of prolonged armed conflict in Aceh that has taken place for more than three decades (1976-2005). By using theory religion as a culture system, this article would like to discuss and analyze about how does sharia now in Aceh become a new culture system of identity that broadly changed Aceh and its society, not only in socio-cultural, but also any other dimensions of life in contemporary time. The findings show that sharia religious law which has been institutionalized and stipulated as the main legal formal is more being objected as social engineering projects for future oriented social transformation and being a new culture system of identity.
Pengembangan Waqaf Temporer Bagi Pembangunan Ekonomi Umat: Suatu Kajian Penerapannya di Turki dan Indonesia Hamdiah, Hamdiah; Husni Mubarrak; Iskandar Iskandar; Badrul Munir
IHTIYATH : Jurnal Manajemen Keuangan Syariah Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Vol. 8 No.1 Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/ihtiyath.v8i1.8165

Abstract

This article would like to discuss the issue of contemporary waqf (Islamic endowment) practices in the Islamic world today for the ummah economic empowerment and development by choosing Turkey and Indonesia as the focus of study. Among the contemporary issues of waqf that is attracting attention to be studied further regarding the Muslim community is the acceptance of its temporary waqf implementation, shifting from previous definition of waqf as almsgiving intended for a perpetual purpose. The selection of both countries is based on the large Muslim population, as well as representing different schools of thought (Indonesia with the Shafi'i school and Turkey with the Hanafi school). By using literature studies and interview with competent parties in the field of waqf purposively as the research method which are then analyzed synthetically, this article concludes that the existence of temporary waqf will develop in the future, as found in Turkey and in Indonesia, one of the reasons is for benefit, as well as the efficiency of the right to use the assets donated.
Mafhum Al Naskh min Mandhur Al Fiqh Al Maqashidiy: Dirasat wa Niqasy Mubarrak, Husni; Munir, Badrul
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol 20, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v20i1.16501

Abstract

This simple article discusses the concept of naskh and its division in Qur'anic studies. The study of naskh has become increasingly important, not only in ulumul Qur'an but also extending to other Shari'ah disciplines, including the science of ushul fiqh, which concentrates on the discovery of legal arguments and methods of istinbath Shari'ah law. This article argues for the importance of reviewing the study of naskh by placing maqashid scales as a parameter on the fulfillment of benefits and harms, especially with regard to the classification of naskh and the distribution of examples. The author uses the literature study method in this research by referring to motherbooks in classical ulumul Qur'an studies as well as various contemporary references, including recent scientific journal articles, in order to discuss the issue of the concept of naskh in the review of fiqh maqashid studies and debate the long-circulating shubhat views surrounding the study of naskh. The results of the study show that the division of the kinds of naskh by rasm and tilawah as narrated in 'ulumul Qur'an into three forms - according to the review of Fiqh Maqashid - is unacceptable, because it opens the door to doubt and even skepticism about the Book of Allah, therefore such a model of naskh division must be rejected to realize a greater and greater benefit in maintaining this religion and maintaining the sanctity and authenticity of the Qur'an.
Istifadhah Witness (Testimonium De Auditu) for Marriage Authentication (Analysis of Kuala Simpang Religious Court Ruling Number: 10/Pdt.P/2021/MS.Ksg) Mubarrak, Husni; Ali, Bukhari; Rahmadani, Sindi
Media Syari'ah : Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Vol 25, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sharia and Law Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jms.v25i2.17009

Abstract

This article would like to discuss about istbat nikah (marriage authentication) where the witnesses who gave their testimonies were istifadhah witnesses (Testimonium De Auditu) based on a case which registered in Mahkamah Syar’iyah (Religious Court) in Kuala Simpang, Aceh, as a case number 10/Pdt.P/2021/MS.Ksg. However, based on this witness’ testimonies, the judges authorized istifadhah witnesses to give their testimonies to be heard in front of the Court. It has challenged academically to know and dig more about the judge’s reasoning on why he consider the authorization of  istifadhah witnesses testimonies in istbat nikah on mentioned case. It is also interesting to analyze on how Islamic law view about istifadhah witnesses’ testimonies in an istbat nikah case. The combination between field study and library study with juridical normative approach is used as the method in this research. The result shows that istifadhah witnesses’s testimonies can be heard in the court as long as the testimonies given cannot be proved, otherwise then the testimonies are true. Similarly, Islamic law views this matter can only be applied in some cases, one of which is in istbat nikah case.
MURABAHAH FINANCING MECHANISM IN SHARIA CONSUMER COOPERATIVE MITRA NIAGA SEJAHTERA LAMBARO ACEH BESAR, INDONESIA Mubarrak, Husni; Eriyanti, Nahara; Salsabilla, Tiara
Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Al-Mudharabah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-mudharabah.v4i1.3047

Abstract

One of the financial institutions that contribute effectively to channeling business capital financing is the Sharia Consumer Cooperative Mitra Niaga Sejahtera located in Lambaro Aceh Besar. This institution is supervised by the Sharia Supervisory Board which is tasked with overseeing the operations and practices of LKS in order to adhere to sharia principles. This research examines murabahah financing and looks at the extent of the supervision of the Sharia Supervisory Board at the Mitra Niaga Sejahtera Sharia Consumer Cooperative. So that it raises questions about the murabahah financing mechanism based on the DSN MUI Fatwa Review. In this study the authors used a type of qualitative research and produced data in the form of descriptive analysis. Data collection techniques using interview techniques in the field and documentation. The results of the research obtained that the initial mechanism to become a member / prospective member of murabahah financing is by submitting application for murabahah business capital financing with predetermined conditions, ensuring that murabahah financing is on target, checking the pillars such as contracts, parties to the transaction, objects, objectives and benefits of the financing.
THE APPLICATION OF PROFIT SHARING IN SEVEN BARBERSHOPS IN ACEH BESAR AND ITS RELEVANCE TO THE ISLAMIC ECONOMIC SYSTEM Maulizar, Rizki; Husni Mubarrak; Mustaqim, Riza
Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-mudharabah.v5i1.5429

Abstract

Trust is crucial in a business like Seven Barbershop; the two sides work together as funders and managers. As a result, the Seven Barbershop business gained proportionally, 50:50. The purpose of this research is to identify the system for the outcomes in the Seven Barbershop business, which operates under the accreditation. The researchers used observation and interview methods to gather data; inductive data analysis techniques were used, and the researchers viewed the system for the outcome at Seven Barbersho as part of the overall scheme, so that researchers could draw conclusions as a whole. The results of the research show that the practice of bsgi results is already in line with the theory, as demonstrated by the fact that Taufik Agustia owns the business of Seven Barbershop, which is a shohibul mall. Where the owner of the capital gave the space and equipment to the researchers, Taufik Agustia. In a partnership at Seven Barbershop, capital owners and managers share profits proportionately. This means that the profits from monthly turnover are deducted from operating costs, such as the purchase of silets, strawberries, hair oil, electricity, and charges, then the net profit is divided between the capital owner and the managers.
KESETARAAN SUAMI ISTERI DALAM RUMAH TANGGA PERSPEKTIF GENDER (STUDI DALAM MASYARAKAT GAYO LUES) Erdiansyah Erdi; Husni Mubarrak
AHKAMUL USRAH: Jurnal S2 Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): MARET 2022 - AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Prodi Magister Hukum Keluarga Pascasarjana UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/ahkamulusrah.v2i2.3228

Abstract

Membincang kesetaraan suami istri dalam perspektif gender berarti membahas suatu kondisi perilaku kesetaraan yang berkeadilan terhadap laki-laki dan perempuan. Perlu disadari bahwa permasalahan dalam kehidupan keluarga adalah sesuatu yang sangat kompleks. Menyetarakan hak dan kewajiban suami istri dalam keluarga juga merupakan bagian darinya. Islam menjelaskan bahwa laki-laki sebagai suami dan perempuan sebagai istri memiliki kesamaan dalam asal-usul penciptaan, sama dalam tanggung jawab dan pahala. Allah juga telah menyamakan kedudukan laki-laki dan perempuan dalam tanggung jawab politik demi kemaslahatan masyarakat. Tidak ada perbedaan wilayah antara kawasan umum dan khusus, karena sesungguhnya kadar tanggung jawab laki-laki dan perempuan itu sama. Pada masyarakat Gayo Lues, terjadi ketidaksetaraan antara suami istri dalam rumah tangga dalam perspektif gender. Ada saatnya rumah tangga didominasi oleh suami dan ada saatnya rumah tangga didominasi oleh istri. Sehingga tulisan ini berusaha untuk meneliti lebih dalam tentang kesetaraan tersebut. Pendekatan kualitatif merupakan usaha yang digunakan dalam menggali informasi yang lebih dalam, dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui observasi dan wawancara. Hadil yang ditemukan dari penelitian ini bahwa kesetaraan antara suami dan istri dalam keluarga perspektif gender pada masyarakat Kabupaten Gayo Lues belum berada pada titik tengah. Secara kedudukan, hak dan kewajiban antara suami istri masih belum berimbang, kehidupan rumah tangga pada masyarakat Gayo Lues masih didominasi oleh suami saat terjadi bentuk perkawinan juelen, dan pada saat terjadi bentuk perkawinan angkap rumah tangga lebih didominasi oleh istri. Walaupun ada usaha untuk mencapai kearaah kesetaraan berbasis gender dengan munculnya bentuk adat perkawinan yang ketiga yaitu kusokini, namun masih belum bisa memberikan kesetaraan gender secara maksimal. Akan tetapi hanya baru bisa bergeser sedikit kearah yang lebih baik. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh faktor pendidikan baik pendidikan suami maupun pendidikan istri. Kata kunci: Kesetaraan Suami Isteri, Rumah Tangga, Perspektif Gender.
Co-Authors Abu Bakar, Ali Agustin Hanapi Asral Miadi Azka Amalia Jihad Badrul Munir Badrul Munir, Badrul Bukhari Ali Erdiansyah Erdi Faisal Yahya Faisal Yahya Gamal Achyar Hamdiah Hamdiah Harjoni Harjoni Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar Kafei Kjoor, Amir Muhammed Khalilurrahman Khalilurrahman Kjoor, Amir Muhammed Kafei Maulizar, Rizki Mesran, Mesran Muhammad Kalkausar Muhammad Ridha Muslem Muslem Muslem Muslem, Muslem Mustaqim, Riza Nahara Eriayanti Nurfitri Yumni, Syawalianita Nurhayati Nurhayati Rahmadani, Sindi Riza Mustaqim Rizki Maulizar Salsabilla, Tiara Sa’dan, Saifuddin Siti Azizah Suginam Suhaili Sufyan, Muhammad Syawalianita Nurfitri Yumni Vina Winda Sari Wardayani Wardayani, Wardayani Wesley Mwafulirwa Yunus, Saifullah Zikri, Awwaluz