I Gede Pasek Eka Wisanjaya
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

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The Sovereignty Aspect on Earth (Arctic, Antarctic, Seabed and Ocean Floor) and on Moon: Comparative Study Sena, Ketut Andri; Wisanjaya, I Gede Pasek Eka
Veteran Law Review Vol 2, No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.257 KB) | DOI: 10.35586/velrev.v2i2.795

Abstract

The increased attempts to utilize moon has emerged issue relating to its sovereign status. This research attempts to compare sovereignty aspect on earth (Arctic, Antarctic, seabed) and on moon, by applying normative legal research. On Earth, several states have claimed their territories upon the Arctic and the Antarctic. However, those claims remain unresolved, and in any event, the Arctic and the Antarctic territories are still open for public. On the other hand, seabed and ocean floor have been regulated by international legal instruments that no sovereignty may be claimed upon. On Moon, several treaties and declarations have governed that no sovereignty may be claimed upon, and that any activity there must be for the peaceful purpose of mankind. Subsequently, the Arctic, Antarctic, seabed and ocean floor, and also moon have been declared as common heritage of mankind.
THE SOVEREIGNTY ASPECT ON EARTH (ARCTIC, ANTARCTIC, SEABED AND OCEAN FLOOR) AND ON MOON: COMPARATIVE STUDY Sena, Ketut Andri; Wisanjaya, I Gede Pasek Eka
Veteran Law Review Vol 2, No 2 (2019): November 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.257 KB) | DOI: 10.35586/velrev.v2i2.795

Abstract

The increased attempts to utilize moon has emerged issue relating to its sovereign status. This research attempts to compare sovereignty aspect on earth (Arctic, Antarctic, seabed) and on moon, by applying normative legal research. On Earth, several states have claimed their territories upon the Arctic and the Antarctic. However, those claims remain unresolved, and in any event, the Arctic and the Antarctic territories are still open for public. On the other hand, seabed and ocean floor have been regulated by international legal instruments that no sovereignty may be claimed upon. On Moon, several treaties and declarations have governed that no sovereignty may be claimed upon, and that any activity there must be for the peaceful purpose of mankind. Subsequently, the Arctic, Antarctic, seabed and ocean floor, and also moon have been declared as common heritage of mankind.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM PENANAM MODAL ASING DALAM BIDANG BATU BARA SESUAI PERATURAN MENTERI NOMOR 34 TAHUN 2017 Secario Manurung, Defin; Eka Wisanjaya, I Gede Pasek
Kertha Desa Vol 8 No 10 (2020)
Publisher : Kertha Desa

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Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan hukum bagi penanam modal asing khususnya dalam bidang batu bara sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri ESDM Nomor 34 Tahun 2017 Tentang Mineral dan Batu Bara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual yang dalam hal ini mengkaji sumber bahan hukum primer, sekunder dan tersier secara kualitatif. Hasil dari tulisan ini menunjukan bahwa belum adanya perlindungan hukum secara spesifik bagi penanam modal asing khususnya dalam bidang batu bara di dalam Peraturan Menteri Nomor 34 Tahun 2017, Apa yang disebutkan dalam Peraturan Menteri tersebut hanya mengenai penjelasan dari Penanaman Modal Asing secara general lalu membahas mengenai Izin Usaha Pertambangan Eksplorasi, Izin Usaha Pertambangan Operasi Produksi, Izin Usaha Pertambangan Operasi Produksi Khusus, IUJP, kewajiban pemegang Izin Usaha Pertambangan dan Izin Usaha Pertambangan Khusus dan menjelaskan mengenai hal-hal yang menyangkut administrasi perizinan di bidang pertambangan mineral dan batu bara. Sementara untuk perlindungan Penanaman Modal Asing sendiri masih lebih menyeluruh dijelaskan dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 25 Tahun 2007 Tentang Penanaman Modal. Kata Kunci : Penanaman Modal Asing, Pertambangan, Batu Bara, Perlindungan Hukum. ABSTRACT This paper aims to analyze legal protection for foreign investors, especially in the coal sector in accordance with the Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation Number 34 of 2017 concerning Minerals and Coal. This study uses a normative research method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach which in this case examines the sources of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials in qualitative. The results of this paper show that there is no specific legal protection for foreign investors, especially in the coal sector in Ministerial Regulation Number 34 of 2017, What is stated in the Ministerial Regulation is only about the explanation of Foreign Investment in general then discusses Permits Exploration Mining Business, Production Operation Mining Business Permit, Special Production Operation Mining Business Permit, IUJP, the obligations of holders of Mining Business Permits and Special Mining Business Permits and explaining matters relating to the administration of permits in the mineral and coal mining sector. Meanwhile, the protection of foreign investment itself is still more thoroughly described in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 25 of 2007 concerning Investment. Key Words : Direct Foreign Investment, Mining, Coals, Law Protection
Peran Serta Bawaslu Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Pemilu Di Indonesia Jeffry Rivalino; I Gede Pasek Wisanjaya
Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10 No 10 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KW.2021.v10.i10.p03

Abstract

Tujuan daripada dibuatnya studi ini adalah untuk mengkaji lebih dalam mengenai peran Badan Pengawas Pemilu (Bawaslu) ketika terjadinya sengketa dalam proses Pemilihan Umum (Pemilu) yang dilaksanakan oleh Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU). Metode penelitian hukum normatif digunakan pada studi kali ini dengan melakukan pengkajian studi dokumen dan pendekatan terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil studi menyimpulkan bahwa fungsi pengawasan yang dilaksanakan oleh Bawaslu merupakan salah satu langkah pasti demi mewujudkan keberlangsungan pemilu yang sesuai dengan asas Luber dan Jurdil, dan secara sah telah diatur dalam bab IV Undang-Undang Nomor 15 Tahun 2011 tentang Penyelenggara Pemilihan Umum yang secara garis besar menyatakan bahwa Bawaslu merupakan lembaga pengawas yang berkompeten dalam melaksanakan fungsi pengawasan dan bukan merupakan bagian dari partai politik manapun. Disamping fungsi pengawasan, Bawaslu juga memiliki kewenangan untuk menindak lanjuti beberapa jenis sengketa yang terjadi dalam proses Pemilu. Kata Kunci: Sengketa, Fungsi Pengawasan, Luber dan Jurdil, Partai Politik. ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to examine more deeply the role of the Election Supervisory Body (Bawaslu) when a dispute occurs in the General Election (Pemilu) process carried out by the General Election Commission (KPU). The normative legal research method used in this study is to examine document studies and approaches to laws and regulations. The results of the study conclude that the supervisory function carried out by Bawaslu is one of the definite steps in order to realize the continuity of elections in accordance with the principles of Luber and Jurdil, and legally regulated in chapter IV of Law Number 15 Year 2011 concerning General Election Administrators. states that Bawaslu is a competent supervisory agency in carrying out its supervisory function and is not part of any political party. In addition to the supervisory function, Bawaslu also has the authority to follow up on several types of disputes that occur in the Election process. Keywords: Dispute, Supervision Function, Luber and Jurdil, Political Parties.
MEKANISME BERACARA SECARA PRODEO DALAM PERKARA PERDATA I Ketut Gede Pasek Purwata; I Gede Pasek Eka Wisanjaya
Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 01, No. 03, Juli 2013
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

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Litigants to litigate in a court fee waiver for free - free foreign court, for people who cannot afford to not be able to attach a letter from the head of the village, covering an area of law where the requester litigants live in without cost, and explain that the person is completely unable to pay for court case petition the case will be rejected by the court without cost if the plaintiff was not a person who can’t afford. But for those who are less able, can file a lawsuit for free - free is called the litigants are without cost.
UPAYA DIVERSI DALAM PROSES PERADILAN ANAK Hidayatullah Ramadhan; I Gede Pasek Eka Wisanjaya
Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 03, No. 02, Mei 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

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The title of this journal reads “Strive for Diversion in Process of Legal Proceeding at the Juvenile Court” it has purpose, to explain about process of children case in juvenile court.This journal uses normative legal writing method. In fact that over 4000 Indonesian children every year are brought to court for allegedly misdemeanours, such as theft. Commonly they don’t get legal aid from lawyer even social department. This is not suprising that 9 of 10 children has thrown into jail or prison. Therefore it needs strive for Diversion. Diversion is act to divert formal process of child case for allegedly have commited crime with or without requirement diversion approach could be applied in child case which is contrary to the law.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DALAM HAK CIPTA MUSIK MUSISI YANG DIGUNAKAN SEBAGAI BACKSOUND TANPA LISENSI DI YOUTUBE I Nyoman Idham Adyaksa; I Gede Pasek Eka Wisanjaya
Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 11 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KW.2022.v11.i03.p16

Abstract

Tujuan dari studi ini untuk mengetahui perlindungan hukum bagi pencipta musik yang karya musiknya digunakan sebagai backsound oleh Youtuber tanpa izin dari musisi penciptanya.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian normatif yang dimana penulis menggunakan sumber Pustaka yang sudah ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendeketan perundang-undangan yang dilakukan dengan cara mencari atau menganalisis peraturan perundang-undangan yang bersangkut dengan masalah hukum. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan hukum terhadap hak cipta seni musik dari penggunaan tanpa izin dari musisi penciptanya diatur dalam UUHC Tahun 2014 khususnya mengenai lisensi. Ketentuan mengenai lisensi yang dibuat dalam bentuk tersurat sesuai dengan apa yang diatur dalam Pasal 80 ayat (1) UUHC. Titik berat pada pasal ini sebenarnya lebih mengedapankan mengenai suatu perjanjian lain yang dimiliki pemegang hak cipta itu sendiri yang pada akhirnya memberikan lisensi kepada pihak lain. Perlindungan hukum hak cipta musik musisi yang digunakan sebagai backsound tanpa lisensi di platform Youtube dapat dibagi menjadi dua yaitu perlindungan preventif dan perlindungan represif. Kata Kunci: Musik, Lisensi, Hak Cipta, UUHC, Youtube ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to find out the legal protection for music creators whose musical works are used as backsound by Youtuber without permission from the musician who created it. This was normative research method in which the author uses existing library sources. This writing used statutory approach which is done by searching or analyzing statutory regulations related to legal issues. The study indicated that the legal regulation of copyright in music from use without the permission of the musician who created it is regulated in the 2014 Copyright Law, especially regarding licenses. Provisions regarding licenses are made in written form in accordance with what is regulated in Article 80 paragraph (1) Copyright Law. The emphasis in this article actually puts more emphasis on another agreement owned by the copyright holder itself which ultimately grants a license to another party. The legal protection of musicians' music copyrights used as backsound without a license on the Youtube platform can be divided into two, namely preventive protection and repressive protection. Key Words: Music, Lisence, Copy Right, Copyright Law, Youtube
Perlindungan Bagi Awak Kapal Penangkap Ikan Asing Berdasarkan Hukum Internasional Gede Khrisna Kharismawan; I Gede Pasek Eka Wisanjaya
Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KW.2021.v10.i04.p04

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Artikel ini merupakan respon terhadap pemberitaan Mei 2020 berupa adanya dugaan eksploitasi yang dialami oleh beberapa awak kapal penangkap ikan asing yang berkewarganegaraan Indonesia. Tujuan penulisan adalah untuk melakukan analisa deskriptif terhadap perlindungan hukum bagi awak kapal penangkap ikan internasional dilihat dari instrumen hukum yang ada, khususnya awak kapal rawai. Metode penelitian hukum normatif digunakan melalui pendekatan kasus, dan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (i) perlindungan hukum bagi awak kapal secara umum telah mencukupi dalam instrumen hukum nasional maupun internasional, (ii) namun tidak demikian halnya dengan perlindungan hukum bagi awak kapal penangkap ikan internasional, hingga disempurnakan melalui kehadiran Konvensi ILO 188. Kata kunci: Awak Kapal, Internasional, Kapal Nelayan, Perlindungan Hukum ABSTRACT This article is a response to news report in May 2020 which indicate exploitation of longline fishing crew resulting in death of Indonesian citizens. This article provides descriptive analysis towards legal protection of international fishing crew, especially longline ship, based on national and international legal instrument, using statute and case approach. This article shows that: (i) there already protection within national and international legal instrument toward vessel crew in general, (ii) but not so much protection for international longline fishing crew because of minimum regulation and enforcement leads to none of specific protection until recent introduction of ILO Convention 188. Keywords: Fishing Crew, Fishing vessel, International, Legal protection
Perspektif Hukum Terhadap Korban Tewas Tenggelam Akibat Kealpaan Ngurah Bima Nugraha Putra; I Gede Pasek Eka Wisanjaya
Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10 No 8 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/KW.2021.v10.i08.p08

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaturan delik kealpaan (culpa) terhadap pelaku dibawah umur (minderjarig) dalam kasus korban tewas tenggelam di kolam renang dan untuk mengetahui tanggung jawab dari pemilik kolam renang sebagai pihak yang menyewakan kolam renang jika dikaitkan dengan hukum kepariwisataan. Metode yang digunakan yaitu penelitian hukum empiris dengan teknik wawancara serta konseptual. Hasil studi ini menunjukan bahwa pengaturan culpa dapat dijumpai pada Pasal 359 KUHP, namun apabila pelaku kealpaan masih berusia dibawah umur maka berlaku ketentuan pasal 20 UU No. 11 tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan anak. Proses hukum sistem peradilan pidana anak diatur pada pasal 71 UU No. 11 tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Anak. Tanggung jawab pengelola objek wisata apabila terjadi kecelakaan karena kesengajaan dalam hal pembangunan objek wisata yang berpengaruh kepada keamanan tempat wisata, maka pengelola objek wisata dapat digugat berdasarkan tindak pidana (onrechtmatige daad) hal ini diatur dalam ketentuan Pasal 1365 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. Kata Kunci: kealpaan/culpa, korban tewas tenggelam, pencegahan ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the regulation of negligence offenses (culpa) against underage perpetrators (minderjarig) in the case of victims drowning in swimming pools and to determine the responsibility of swimming pool owners as pool tenants if it is associated with tourism law. The method used is empirical legal research with interview and conceptual techniques. The results of this study indicate that the regulation of culpa can be found in Article 359 of the Criminal Code, but if the perpetrator of negligence is still a minor, then the provisions of Article 20 of Law no. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Justice System. The legal process of the juvenile criminal justice system is regulated in Article 71 of Law no. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Justice System. The responsibility of the tourist attraction manager in the event of an accident due to intentional in terms of the construction of a tourist attraction that affects the safety of a tourist attraction, the manager of the tourist attraction can be sued based on a criminal act (onrechtmatige daad) this is regulated in the provisions of Article 1365 of the Civil Code. Key Words: negligence / culpa, drowning, prevention
TINJAUAN YURIDIS INFORMED CONCENT BAGI PENANGANAN PASIEN GAWAT DARURAT I Komang Gede Oka Wijaya; I Gede Pasek Eka Wisanjaya
Kertha Wicara : Journal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 03, No. 02, Mei 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Udayana

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Paper titled “Judicial Review Of Informed Consent For Handling Emergency Patients. Informed consent an absolute requirement before doctor performed medical procedures to patients regulated on Article 8 of Law Act No. 36 Year 2009 ConcerningHealth and Article 45 Act No. 29 Year 2004 Concerning Practice of Medicine. Issues raised in this paper about the existence of informed consent exceptions for handling emergency patients Regulation Legislation in Indonesia. The purpose of this paper isdetermine the regulation of informed consent for handling emergency patients. The research method of this paper is normative research because conflict norm of informedconsent as an absolute requirement difficult to applied for handling emergency patients. Informed consent can be waived for handling emergency patients on the Minister Regulation. 290/Menkes/Per/III/2008 and the explanation of Article 45 and Article 51 letter d Act No. 29 Year 2004 Concerning Medical Practice. That’s All for the sake patient and also the application of the principle of the protection and safety of patients on Act No. 36 Year 2009 Concerning Health and Act No. 29 Year 2004 Concerning Practice of Medicine.