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Identification of species, intensity, and prevalence of Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) ectoparasites in traditional ponds North Gorontalo Juliana Juliana; Yuniarti Koniyo; Ike Nursyafitri Dangkua; Indika Abd. Rahman
Depik Vol 12, No 1 (2023): APRIL 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (440.783 KB) | DOI: 10.13170/depik.12.1.27071

Abstract

Vannamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) production continues to decline due to parasitic attacks on ponds in North Gorontalo Regency. Ectoparasites are one of the factors that can cause failure in the cultivation of vannamei shrimp. This study aims to determine the type of ectoparasites, intensity, and prevalence of vannamei shrimp cultured in traditional ponds in the North Gorontalo Regency. The sampling of the research was carried out at five research stations. The sampling of this research was taken at random in 5 plots of ponds and the total number of shrimps as many as 150 tails. At each station, samples were taken of 30 vannamei shrimp. Sampling using fishing gear in the form of nets. The observed samples were 8-10 cm in size alive. Observations of ectoparasites were carried out microscopically using a Zeis Binocular microscope with 10x magnification. Data analysis used descriptive analysis of the types of ectoparasites, intensity, and, the prevalence of ectoparasites found. The results of the study found four types of ectoparasites found in vannamei shrimp, namely Zoothanium sp., Epistylis sp., Carchesium sp., and Vorticella sp. The intensity of ectoparasite attack on shrimp was categorized as low to moderate infection, namely 4-7 individuals/shrimp. The prevalence rate is 80-100% with the category of moderate to very severe infection.Keywords:EctoparasitesPrevalenceIntensityVannamei shrimp
Achieving SDGs Targets as a Basis for Economic Area Development in Bone Bolango Regency Juliana Juliana; Yuniarti Koniyo; Citra Panigoro; Muhammad Rizq Gobel
International Journal of Economics and Management Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April : International Journal of Economics and Management Research
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijemr.v3i1.199

Abstract

The relatively high potential for natural wealth has apparently not been able to overcome the problem of poverty in the Bone Bolango area. The problem of poverty does not only occur in Bone Bolango district but is still a national problem. This research aims to determine the achievement of SDGs targets as the basis for economic development in Bone Bolango Regency. This research is a quantitative descriptive study that uses expert respondents who are related to or know directly the SDGs achievement indicators for Bone Bolango district. Data analysis uses procedure hierarchy analysis (AHP) using expert choice 11 software. The results of the research show that there are six indicators that are problems in Bone Bolango district based on the SDGs achievement categories. Based on the results of the analysis of the answers given by respondents, the values obtained based on importance are: 1) eliminating extreme poverty (0.368), 2) reducing the percentage of poverty (0.240), 3) reducing the percentage of poverty based on gender and age (0.223), 4 ) increasing the proportion of women in parliament (0.075), 5) increasing GDP per capita (0.054), and 6) increasing the tax to GDP ratio (0.040). Achieving the SDGs indicator targets which is a problem in Bone Bolango Regency requires support, so there are five aspects assessed in this research, namely regulatory support, RPJMD priorities, institutional support, budget support and partnerships.
Penambahan Vitamin C Dalam pakan dengan Dosis Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Kelangsungan Hidup Lobster Air Tawar (Cherax quadricarinatus) Badjuka, Dwi Andita; Koniyo, Yuniarti; Lamadi, Arafik
ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua Vol 7 No 1 (2024): ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua
Publisher : Cenderawasih University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/acr.v7i1.3861

Abstract

Freshwater Crayfish (Cherax quadricarinatus) is one of the flagship commodities in fisheries. Vitamin C is an essential nutrient to support the growth of C.quadricarinatus. this research aimed to determine the effects of the addition of vitamin C into artificial feed with different dosages. The tested animals were 120 Freshwater Crayfish juveniles with an average initial length of ± 4 cm and a weight of 3 grams. The water volume used was 10 liters/container. This rescarch was conducted for 43 days. The research method used was an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD), consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications. Treatments A : Without vitamin C, treatments B: 250 mg/kg feed, treatments C: 300 mg/kg feed, treatments D: 350 mg/kg feed. The results showed no significant difference in length, weight, and survival rate, but there was a significant difference in the molting frequency with the best results in treatment D. The administration of vitamin C at a dosage of 350 mg/kg feed resulted in good growth in freshwater Crayfish juveniles with an average length of 1,27 cm an average weight of 1,29 grams, and a survival rate of 96.67%.
Identifikasi Infeksi WSSV (White Spot Syndrome Virus) Pada Udang Vaname (Litopaneus vannamei) Dengan Metode PCR (Polimarace Chain Reaction) Di Kecamatan Wanggarasi Abudi, Candra Perdana; Koniyo, Yuniarti; Suherman, Sutianto Pratama; Lamadi, Arafi
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2023 - Juli 2023)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v2i1.28

Abstract

This study aims to identify White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) infection in vannamei shrimp ponds cultivated in Wanggarasi Sub-district, Pohuwato Regency, using the Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) test method. The method applies descriptive analysis method, observation method, and laboratory analysis. The results showed that after being detected by PCR from 4 sampling stations, stations 3 was detected positive (+) for moderate virus infection at stations 1, 2, and 4. The results of identification using the PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) method at the Fish Quarantine Station and Quality Assurance of Gorontalo Province, the white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) was not detected in vannamei shrimp, or negative (-) with clinical symtomps, namely; pale color, slow movement, leaning against the embankment, there is a light spot on the head, swimming on the surface.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Buah Belimbing Wuluh (Averhoa blimbi L) Dalam Menghambat Pertumbuhan Bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila Pada Ikan Mas (Cyprinus Carpio) Buda, Siti Nurinda; Koniyo, Yuniarti; Lamadi , Arafik
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.42

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the optimal concentration of wuluh star fruit extract in feed as an effort to prevent the growth of Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria in common carp. The study was conducted from may to june 2023. The treatments in this study consisted of different levels of wuluh star fruit extract in the feed, comprising five (5) levels:A = 0ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed + injection of Aeromonas hydrophila (positive control = PC), B = 0ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed ( nrgative control – NC), C = 10ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed + injection of Aeromonas hydrophila, D = 15ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed + injection of Aeromonas hydrophila, and E = 20ml wuluh star fruit extract per kg of feed + injection of Aeromonas hydrophila. Each treatment had three (3) replications. The common carp used was 10 cm in size, collected from a fish farm. The fish were kept in aquariums with a stocking density of 5 fish per aquarium. Prior to treatment, the fish were acclimated to the environment for 1 week. During acclimation, the fish were fed commercial pelletswith a protein content of 36% twice a day. ANOVA analysis results showed that the addition of wuluh star fruit extract significantly influenced the growth rete and survival rate of common carp, aiding in the recovery of common carp infected with Aeromonas hydrophila BACTERIA AND PREVENTING the growth of the bacteria. The optimal concentration of wuluh star fruit extract was 15ml per kg of feed to prevent the growth of Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria.
Wadah Budidaya Crab Ball pada Kedalaman yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Kepiting Bakau (Scylla Sp) di Tambak Taiyeb, Moh Furqan M Dj; Koniyo, Yuniarti; Suherman, Sutianto Pratama
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2023 - Januari 2024)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v2i2.43

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh peletakan wadah budidaya pada kedalaman yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup kepiting bakau (Scylla sp). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan april sampai mei 2022. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL). Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu perlakuan A (permukaan tambak) dan perlakuan B (dasar tambak) dengan sepuluh kali ulangan, masing-masing wadah berisikan satu ekor kepiting bakau. Parameter yang diamati yaitu pertumbuhan mutlak, sedangkan parameter pendukung yaitu kualitas air meliputi suhu, salinitas, pH, dan DO.pengukuran pertumbuhan dilakukan pada setiap 10 hari. Analisis terhadap data pertumbuhan kepiting bakau menggunakan analisis uji T (Independent Sampel T Test). Kepiting bakau yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berukuran 150-200 gr/ekor dan diberikan pakan ikan rucah sebanyak 5% pada Pagi Hari dan 5 hari pada Malam hari Selma penelitian. Dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan menunjukan perbedaan pada pertumbuhan berat dan panjang, namun tidak berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan lebar kepiting bakau (Scylla sp). Hasil pengamatan terbaik pada pertumbuhan kepiting bakau (Scylla sp) terdapat pada perlakuan A (Permukaan tambak) dengan nilai rata-rata berat 3,4 gr, panjang 0,11 cm, dan lebar 0,19 cm dan pertumbuhan terendah terdapat pada perlakuan B (dasar tambak) dengan nilai rata-rata berat 1,6 gr, panjang 0,17 cm, dan lebar 0,17 cm.
Pengaruh Pemberian Artemia Sp. yang Diperkaya Minyak Cumi dengan Dosis Berbeda dalam Meningkatkan Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus Vannamei) Gumohung, Siti Amelia; Koniyo, Yuniarti; Lamadi, Arafik
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.72

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of giving Artemia sp. enriched with squid oil at different doses to increase the survival of vannamei shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei). This study is conducted using the experimental method. The test animals used are 600 v an a m ei shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei), with treatment A (Control), B (20 individuals/head), C(25 individuals/head), and D(30 individuals/head). The containers used are 12 pieces of styrofoam with a volume of 30 L, and each contains 50 vaname shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei). This study lasted for 30 days. Furthermore, the design used ni this study is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Further tests are carried out using the Least Significant Difference (BNT) test. The research findings indicate that the administration of Artemia sp. enriched with squid oil at varying doses significantly impacts the survival rates of vannamei shrimp larvae. Treatment D, with a dose of 30 individuals per larvae, exhibited the highest survival rate at 62%, whereas Treatments C, B, and A had lower survival rates of 54%, 49%, and 41%, respectively. Treatment D was considered the most effective in this study. These findings offer valuable insights for the development of more effective and efficient vannamei shrimp farming practices.
Strategy For Achieving SDGs Targets In Bone Bolango Regency Through The SWOT Approach Yuniarti Koniyo; Juliana Juliana; Muchtar Ahmad
International Journal of Education, Language, Literature, Arts, Culture, and Social Humanities Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): May : International Journal of Education, Language, Literature, Arts, Culture,
Publisher : FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/ijellacush.v2i2.781

Abstract

Bone Bolango Regency is part of the Tomini Bay area which is included in the sustainable development targets based on the SDGs achievement targets. This research aims to determine the strategy for achieving SDGs which will be used as the basis for economic development in Bone Bolango Regency. The research is qualitative research that uses respondents from related agencies who are determined based on purposive sampling. There were 5 respondents who were willing and were representatives of related agencies in Bone Bolango Regency. Data analysis uses SWOT analysis based on data obtained through questionnaires. The research results show that regulatory support (0.432) and priority of the Regional Medium Term Development Plan (0.359) are strength factors, while the weakness factor is institutional support (0.120). The opportunity factor is budget support (.045), while the threat factor is partnership support (0.043), which is still very limited. The SWOT factors found in Bone Bolango district are the basis used to develop strategies for achieving SDGs. The strategy for achieving SDGs indicator targets is based on factors found in Bone Bolango Regency, sorted based on a priority scale, namely regulatory support, RPJMD priorities, institutional support, budget support and partnerships.
Analisis Kualitas Air Pada Sistem Budidaya Ikan Nila (Oreocromis nilotius) di Balai Benih Ikan Andalas, Kota Gorontalo Lamangkaraka, Rezki Rahmatian; Mulis, Mulis; Koniyo, Yuniarti; Alvionita, Mita
The NIKe Journal VOLUME 12 ISSUE 2 | JUNE 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Teknologi Perikanan - Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/nj.v12i2.26546

Abstract

This research aims to determine water quality analysis in different cultivation systems for tilapia (Orecromis niloticus) cultivation. This research was carried out in May 2024 at the Andalas Fish Seed Center, Gorontalo City. Method: This data was obtained from the results of measurements in the Bioflok pond, which is a holding pond for Tilapia fish (Oreocromis niloticus) and the Beton pond, which is a pond for rearing Tilapia fish seeds (Oreocromis niloticus), where measurements of pH, DO and temperature are carried out every 6 hours and on measurements. Table media is used in data processing to differentiate between one result and another. Based on the research results, it shows that the cultivation system using biofloc ponds is more effective in converting ammonia compounds into nitrate compounds and maintaining the water quality of the tilapia cultivation media. Water quality greatly influences the growth and survival of farmed fish, where biofloc ponds with more controlled water quality can increase the growth and survival of farmed fish.
Pakan dari Limbah Kepala Udang dan Ampas Tahu untuk Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Benih Ikan Patin Latinulu, Atrila; Juliana, Juliana; Koniyo, Yuniarti
The NIKe Journal VOLUME 12 ISSUE 1 | MARCH 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kelautan dan Teknologi Perikanan - Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/nj.v12i1.24805

Abstract

The aim of the research was to determine the benefits of artificial feed using shrimp head waste and tofu dregs for the growth and survival of catfish (Pangasius sp) seeds. The method used was an experimental method using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with 5 treatments and 3 replications, namely treatment A (75% shrimp heads + 25% tofu dregs), treatment B (50% shrimp heads + 50% tofu dregs ), treatment C (25% shrimp heads + 75% tofu dregs), treatment D (100% shrimp heads) and treatment E (100% tofu dregs). The results of the Analysis of Variety Analysis (ANOVA) showed that the use of feed using shrimp head waste and tofu dregs had no effect on the growth and survival of catfish (Pangasius sp) seeds. The highest growth and survival was in treatment D (100% shrimp heads) and the lowest was in treatment E (100% tofu dregs).