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A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DIGITAL CRYPTOCURRENCY INVESTMENTS BASED ON CURRENCY LAWS AND GLOBAL ECONOMIC REGULATIONS: A CASE STUDY OF THE BIG FOUR ASEAN COUNTRIES Rico Nur Ilham; Irada Sinta; Fuadi; Arliansyah; Muhammad Multazam
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i4.4411

Abstract

The rapid advancement of financial technology has introduced cryptocurrency as a revolutionary innovation in the global digital economy. Despite its growing popularity as an investment instrument, the legal and economic frameworks governing cryptocurrency remain fragmented, particularly within the ASEAN region. This research aims to analyze the influence of currency law clarity and global economic regulation on cryptocurrency investment, with investor trust serving as a mediating variable, in the context of the Big Four ASEAN countriesIndonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand. This study employs a normative juridical and descriptive quantitative approach. Data were collected through documentation, expert interviews, and focus group discussions (FGD) involving financial institutions such as OJK, Bank Indonesia, BEI, Phintraco Sekuritas, and the Directorate General of Taxes. Quantitative testing was conducted using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 3.0 to assess the relationships among variables. The findings indicate that both currency law clarity and global economic regulation have a significant and positive effect on cryptocurrency investment, while investor trust plays only a limited mediating role. The strongest relationship is observed in Singapore, where the Payment Services Act (2019) provides comprehensive regulatory certainty and attracts institutional investors. In contrast, Indonesia’s fragmented regulatory stance recognizing crypto as a tradable commodity but not a legal tender creates uncertainty that weakens investor confidence. The study proposes the formulation of a “Triangle Policy Framework” integrating legal, economic, and fiscal regulation, and introduces the LCTR (Legal Cryptocurrency and Tax Revenue) model to optimize digital asset governance and fiscal transparency. This integrated model is expected to strengthen investor protection, enhance legal certainty, and support sustainable digital economic growth in the ASEAN region.
DEVELOPMENT OF HALAL TOURISM DESTINATIONS BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM IN BIREUEN REGENCY IN IMPROVING COMMUNITY ECONOMY Fuadi; Epi Safira; Nazli Hasan; Falahuddin; Rico Nur Ilham
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i1.2464

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the development of local wisdom-based halal tourist destinations in Bireuen Regency in improving the community's economy. The research method in this study uses qualitative methods. The informants in this study were the Bireuen Regency Tourism Office, tourism managers, business owners and visitors. The data collection techniques used are observation and interviews and documentation. The core research results show that the development of local wisdom-based tourist destinations in improving the community's economy is optimal. uphold Islamic values in every tourist destination in Bireuen Regency. Worship facilities and infrastructure are available in every tourist destination. In addition, the community around the tour to get an increase in visitors carries out a promotion strategy by using social media to promote. In line with that, the Bireuen Regency Government through the Tourism Office collaborates to create synergy together in improving the economy of the local community through tourism development.
Comparative Study of Cryptocurrency Digital Investment Based on Currency Laws and Global Economic Regulations: A Case Study of the Big Four ASEAN Countries Rico Nur Ilham; Irada Sinta; Fuadi; Arliansyah; Frengki Putra Ramansyah
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : CV. RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20552796

Abstract

e development of cryptocurrency as a digital investment instrument has become a global phenomenon, but its implementation is heavily influenced by domestic regulations and global economic dynamics. This study aims to analyze the influence of clarity in the Currency Law and global economic regulations on cryptocurrency investment, as well as the role of investor confidence as a mediator, through a comparative study of four key ASEAN countries: Indonesia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. The research method used combines a quantitative approach through analysis of investment and regulatory data, and a qualitative approach through interviews and case studies with investors. The results show that clarity of the Currency Law has a significant influence on investment in Singapore and Indonesia, while global economic regulations are more dominant in the Philippines. Investor confidence has been shown to play a significant role as a mediator, particularly in Singapore and Thailand, in strengthening the relationship between regulation and investment decisions. This research confirms that synergy between domestic and global regulations, as well as investor confidence, is a key factor in maximizing cryptocurrency market growth in ASEAN. These findings provide implications for policymakers to clarify regulations and adopt international standards, and for investors to more comprehensively assess investment risks and opportunities.
Digitalisasi Keuangan UMKM: Pelatihan Pengelolaan dan Akses Pembiayaan di Kota Lhokseumawe Hilmi Hilmi; Razif Razif; Rahmaniar Rahmaniar; Fuadi Fuadi
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Dikara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) adalah salah satu mesin penggerak roda perekonomian masyarakat. Berdasarkan data dari Kementrian Koordinator Bidang Kemaritiman dan Investasi menyebutkan adanya trend peningkatan jumlah UMKM yang masuk dalam ekosistem digital. Terhitung sejak bulan Mei – Juli 2022 jumlahnya meningkat 230% atau dari 84.443 ke 279.900. Kondisi ini menjadi indikasi yang baik terhadap literasi keuangan digital dari pelaku UMKM. Akan tetapi pada sisi lain, beberapa pelaku bisnis UMKM belum memahami betul pengelolaan keuangan. Bahkan beberapa bisnis rintisan ada yang masih awam pengelolaan keuangan secara professional. Profesionalisme pengelolaan keuangan menjadi kendala dalam pengembangan UMKM salah satunya adalah pencatatan yang merupakan bagian terpenting dalam pengelolaan keuangan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kendala pengelolaan keuangan yang dihadapi UMKM di Kota Lhokseumawe, mengeksplorasi potensi solusi inovatif seperti fintech dalam mengatasi masalah akses pembiayaan, memberikan rekomendasi praktis untuk meningkatkan literasi keuangan dan efisiensi pengelolaan keuangan UMKM dengan melakukan digitalisasi keuangan secara konsisten, serta memahami kontribusi UMKM dalam pemulihan ekonomi dan pertumbuhan inklusif di tingkat lokal. Melalui pelatihan ini, diharapkan para pelaku UMKM dapat lebih konsisten dalam menyusun pembukuan serta menerapkan pola manajemen keuangan yang baik. Kesadaran untuk mulai melakukan digitalisasi keuangan perlu dibangun sejak sekarang.