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All Journal Ekonomikawan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak Li Falah: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Jurnal Abdi Ilmu Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling Computer Science and Information Technologies Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal AKMAMI (Akuntansi Manajemen Ekonomi) INVEST : Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis dan Akuntansi Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ilmu Ekonomi (JASMIEN) IJORER : International Journal of Recent Educational Research Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies Jurnal Bina Bangsa Ekonomika EKONOMIKA45 Proceeding of The International Conference on Economics and Business Proceedings of The International Conference on Business and Economics Journal of Economics and Social Sciences Jurnal Manajemen Dan Akuntansi Medan Jurnal Pengabdian West Science Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting International Journal of Economics and Management Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Manajemen International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences (IJSAS) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Intelligent Systems and Information Technology International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Green Economics: International Journal of Islamic and Economic Education Proceedings of The International Conference on Computer Science, Engineering, Social Sciences, and Multidisciplinary Studies Global Economics: International Journal of Economic, Social and Development Sciences Harmoni Economics: International Journal of Economics and Accounting
, Rahmad Sembiring
UNIVERSITAS PEMBANGUNAN PANCA BUDI
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Strengthening Local Industrial Ecosystems: Potentials and Challenges of IKM Development in North Sumatra Hasanah, Uswatun; Faried, Annisa Ilmi; Sembiring, Rahmad
Proceedings of The International Conference on Computer Science, Engineering, Social Science, and Multi-Disciplinary Studies Vol. 1 (2025)
Publisher : CV Raskha Media Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64803/cessmuds.v1.51

Abstract

This study evaluates the readiness and competitiveness of Small and Medium Industry (IKM) clusters across districts and cities in North Sumatra using a structured scoring model that assesses six key dimensions: institutional and legal capacity, production and human resources, market access and competitiveness, sustainability and development, and linkages to Special Economic Zones (KEK) and Industrial Estates (KI). The analysis, based on quantitative scoring complemented by qualitative insights, reveals significant disparities in cluster performance. Leading clusters such as the Simalungun Coffee Cluster and the Serdang Bedagai Pandan Weaving Cluster demonstrate strong institutional frameworks, high production capacity, product innovation, and established market linkages. Meanwhile, developing and potential clusters exhibit moderate performance but require improvements in technology adoption, product diversification, and market expansion. Clusters in the guidance category face fundamental challenges, including weak institutional structures, limited production capabilities, and minimal access to broader markets. Overall, the findings highlight the critical role of institutional strengthening, technological upgrading, and market integration as core strategies for cluster development. The study recommends a phased and targeted development approach tailored to each cluster’s readiness level to enhance regional competitiveness and support sustainable industrial growth in North Sumatra.
Co-Authors Abdelhakeem Khalid Ahmed, Azam Ahmad Fadlan Ahmad Fadlan Alyara Oktika Ginting Andria Zulfa Anggia Ramadhan Anggia Ramadhan Anggia Ramadhan Annisa Ilmi Faried3 Aulia Syahputri Sinaga Ayuni Nurafni Bella Meilysa Dede Ruslan Dian Septiana Sari Dian Septiana Sari Ela Rizky Wardhani Fadlan, Ahmad Fajriani, Rima Faried, Annisa Faried, Annisa Ilmi Fasya , Nadya Hardianto Hardianto Hartama, Dedy Herman Mawengkang Ilmi Faried, Annisa Indrayani, Ilham Dandi Ira Gretti Hutagalung Ira Gretti Hutagalung Khairina Khairina Kimpah, Jeniboy Kusuma Wardhani Lia Nazliana Nasution Lubis, Novika Sari Mega Lusiana Sitorus Meilysa, Bella Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad Zarlis, Muhammad Nadila Huswatun Hasanah Neng Sri Wahyuni, Neng Sri Nisa Ulzannah Nisa Ulzannah Nor Harlinda Binti Harun Nor Harlinda Binti Harun Novita Sari Manik, Rika Onny Medaline Rafianti, Fitri Ramses Ginting Retno Pratiwi Rika Nuraisyah Rizky Muhammad Husein Roro Rian Agustin Rut Anatasya Simatupang Saimara A.M Sebayang Saimara Sebayang Saputra, M. Ilham Sari, Maya Macia Saripah Saripah Siregar, Kiki Hardiansyah Siti Sara SRI RAHAYU Suhendi Suhendi Suhendi Sumaya sumaya Syah Putera Adrianto Titah Enjelina Manurung Tri Ade Mardinata Ulfa Hasibuan Ulzannah, Nisa Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Wardhani, Neng Sri Wasila