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SOCIAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS AROUND THE PALM OIL PLANT COMPANY IN REGENCY Ira Apriyanti; Muhammad Asyiyami Munthaha
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 20, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.079 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v20i3.1054

Abstract

Changes that made as a result of the establishment of palm oil companies will lead to a positive impact or otherwise will lead to negative things that harm the surrounding community. The purpose of the study is to determine how far the impact of the company's presence on the social and economic conditions surrounding communities. This study aimed to examine the impact caused by the company's presence on the social and economic conditions of people living in locations around the company. This study concluded that the impact of palm oil company's presence in the village Blankahan socially and economically brings many positive effects. The positive impact on social conditions seen in Public Facilities Development, Education, Health and Social Institution against Institutions society. Positive impact on the economic conditions seen in opportunities more to work / strive more at PT. United Kingdom Indonesia Plantations, so as to help the government in reducing unemployment in the village Blankahan.Keywords : Social, Economic, Palm Oil, Community, Unemployment
Aplikasi Trichoderma pada beberapa sumber pupuk kandang dan dosis penggunaan terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tomat Dataran rendah (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) Andre Giovan; Sri Utami; Asritanarni Munar; Ira Apriyanti
AGRILAND Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 9, No 3 (2021): Agriland: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Islam sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/agr.v9i3.5002

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aplikasi Trichoderma pada beberapa sumber pupuk kandang dan dosis penggunaan terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tomat dataran rendah. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Lama, Hamparan Perak, Deli Serdang. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok faktorial tiga ulangan dengan dua faktor perlakuan. Faktor pertama adalah aplikasi Trichoderma dengan pupuk kandang pupuk kandang sapi, pupuk kandang kambing, dan pupuk kandang ayam. Faktor kedua adalah dosis pupuk 0, 1.5, dan 3 kg/polybag. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan aplikasi Trichoderma dengan berbagai sumber pupuk kandang memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman tomat yang diukur. Perlakuan dosis dengan berbagai taraf memberikan pengaruh nyata pada umur mulai berbunga, jumlah buah per tanaman sampel, berat buah per tanaman sampel, produksi buah per plot dan produksi buah per hektar namun tidak nyata pada parameter tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, jumlah bunga dan persentase bunga menjadi buah. Interaksi antara kedua perlakuan memberikan pengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman tomat yang diukur.
FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY OF RICE RED RICE FARMING Oryza nivara (CASE STUDY: VILLAGE OF SARAN PADANG , DOLOK SILAU SUBDISTRICT, SIMALUNGUN REGENCY) Ira Apriyanti; Gustina Siregar; Marlina Ariani Dalimunthe
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 1, No 1 (2017): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.972 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v1i1.1544

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim to know the financial feasibility of red rice farming. The population in this study is farmers of red rice in the village of Saran Padang, Dolok Silau District, Simalungun Regency. From the research results obtained the amount of rice production of red rice amounted to 1,014.40 Kg with the price of Rp. 5,700 / Kg, then the amount of farmer's acceptance is Rp. 5,782,080 seasonal crops. Total cost incurred of Rp. 2.851.535 planting season, so that the income of Rp. 2,930,545. Red rice farming is feasible to be cultivated based on NPV, IRR and BEP criteria with NPV value 11.251.995, IRR value is 76,76%, and BEP value is overall profitable, with BEP value Rp. Rp. 2.811 BEP Production 287,87 Kg and BEP Revenue Rp. 1.640.213.Keywords: Financial Feasibility, Rice Red, Farming
Analysis of Oil Palm Production Efficiency in PTPN IV Gardens North Sumatra Ira Apriyanti
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 3, No 1 (2019): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.288 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v3i1.3707

Abstract

PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV (PTPN IV) is palm oil plantation that has the highest productivity among the company's state-owned palm oil plantation in Sumatra. With the high productivity is owned by PTPN IV indicates the fact that PTPN IV has a level of efficiency that is also the highest. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to measure the efficiency of palm oil plantations in PTPN IV to analyze the level of efficiency of production in PTPN IV, knowing efficiency of PTPN IV based on the age of the plant and land suitability classes, and increasing the efficiency of palm oil plantations that are not efficient. To answer these objectives, this research uses data from a panel of 27 business units in the palm oil plantation of PTPN IV by the use of existing data envelopment analysis (DEA) model and a different test.The results showed, palm oil plantations in PTPN IV efficient of all palm oil plantation unit amounting to 19.26 percent from 2011 to 2015. The palm oil plantation shows the inputs used efficiently balanced with the resulting output. Palm oil plantations that have plants age 4-14 and over 14 years shows a comparison of age above 14 years the plant has a high level of efficiency. That is because the use of labor input, the amount of fertilizer, the principal amount, and the land area is more balanced. The use of the balanced input also occurred in palm oil plantations on land suitability classes 1 compared to oil palm plantations on land suitability classes S2 and S3.Efforts to improve efficiency can be done by providing motivation to work, pay attention to the labor factor, especially energy harvesting. Efforts to increase the efficiency of both lands fertilization based on a recommendation that has been set and achieve 100 percent fertilization. Efforts to increase the efficiency of third Socfind varieties that have higher productivity levels for planting in palm oil plantations in conformity S2 and S3 land classes could increasing basic and land productivity.
Strategi Pemasaran Kelapa Sawit Melalui Pendekatan Analisis Structure Conduct And Performance (SCP) di Kabupaten Simalungun Ira Apriyanti; Juwita Ramadhani Manik
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 2, No 1 (2018): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.578 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v2i1.2498

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the marketing strategy of palm oil using a structure, behavior and marketing performance approach to: (1) Analyze the market structure of the palm oil industry in Tanah Jawa District, Simalungun Regency. (2) Analyzing the marketing function so that it is known the behavior of the palm oil market in Tanah Jawa District, Simalungun Regency. (3) Analyzing the margin and farmer share so that the performance of the palm oil industry is known in the Tanah Jawa District of Simalungun Regency. (4) Analysis of the relationship between the structure, behavior and performance of the palm oil industry in Tanah Jawa District, Simalungun Regency. The analytical method used in this research is marketing channel analysis and market structure analysis which is seen from market concentration and market entry barriers. Analysis of market behavior seen from the marketing function, namely the exchange function, physical function and facility functions. Analysis of market performance seen from the farmer share and marketing margin.Based on the results of research conducted, the market structure of the palm oil industry in Tanah Jawa District, Simalungun District is an imperfect competition market that is oligopolistic, with an average market concentration of 83 percent. This means that the market structure in Kecamatan Tanah Jawa is grouped in strict oligopoly and the average barriers to market entry are 9 percent, so there is no obstacle to enter the market in Tanah Jawa District, Simalungun Regency. Market behavior in the palm oil industry in Tanah Jawa District, Simalungun District can be seen from the pricing strategy and product strategy. The price strategy is carried out by collusion between market participants, namely making the highest production costs in consideration of sales prices. Product strategy is done by classifying products based on size, price and product quality. There are several marketing institutions, namely farmers, small agents, large agents, factories. Each marketing agency performs marketing functions. In marketing activities the existence of capital ties by farmers with small agents and large agents causes contractual ties.Market performance analysis (Market Performance) of palm oil in Tanah Java District, Simalungun District shows that there are 3 marketing channels with different margins. The highest total margin is found in marketing channel III, which is 34.06 percent, the more marketing institutions involved, the higher the marketing margin and the lower farmer share. The most efficient marketing channel is the marketing channel I (farmer-factory).
PENERAPAN QUALITY OF WORK LIFE (QWL) TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN ARUBAITO (PARUH WAKTU) PERUSAHAAN AGRIBISNIS YUKIGUNI MAITAKE CO., LTD UNIT HONSA Keke Putri Capah; Ira Apriyanti; Khairunnisa Rangkuti; Akbar Habib
JURNAL MARITIM Vol 3 No 1 (2021): AGUSTUS 2021
Publisher : Prodi Manejemen Kepelabuhan dan Pelayaran, Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Karimun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51742/ojsm.v3i1.414

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerapan faktor-faktor Quality Of Work Life di Yukiguni Maitake CO., Ltd unit Honsa dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana hubungan Quality Of Work Life terhadap produktivitas tenaga kerja arubaito Yukiguni Maitake CO., Ltd unit Honsa. Metode dasar dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analistis dan pelaksanaannya dengan teknik survei. Lokasi penelitian dipilih secara sengaja. Penentuan sampel dilakukan secara sensus, yaitu mengikut sertakan seluruh anggota populasi sebagai sampel penelitian dengan jumlah responden 36 orang. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Hasil data dari responden disekala likerkan kemudian melalui uji instrumental yaitu uji validitas dan reabilitas. dari data tersebut kemudian menggunakan analisis rank spearman. Hasil uji korelasi rank spearman memperlihatkan bahwa Quality Of Work Life (QWL) memiliki hubungan positif dan nyata dengan upah, jam kerja dan produksi harian karyawan arubaito yang merupakan indicator dari produktivitas karyawan arubaito. Berdasarkan uji validitas r hitung lebih besar dari r tabel (0,2785) maka data dikatakan valid dan berpengaruh secara nyata.
Analisis Usahatani Petani Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata L.) di Desa Paya Rengas Kecamatan Hinai Kabupaten Langkat Maillina Harahap; Ira Apriyanti; Delvira Citra Wardani
Prosiding Seminar Nasional USM Vol 3, No 1 (2022): SEMNAS MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kegiatan usaha tani merupakan salah satu kegiatan pertanian yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh petani sebagai sumber pendapatan untuk meningkatkan taraf hidupnya. Salah satu kegiatan usahatani yang banyak diusahakan oleh petani di Indonesia adalah kacang hijau (Vigna radiata L.).  Kabupaten Langkat termasuk daerah dengan luas lahan 342 hektar dan produksi 342 ton, Sumatera Utara memiliki panen dan produksi terbesar. Namun terlihat jelas bahwa rata – rata produksi Kabupaten Langkat di bawah standar jika dibandingkan dengan rata – rata produksi Kabupaten Serdang Berdagai sebesar 19,16 ton/ha, rata – rata produksi Kabupaten Deli Serdang sebesar 15 ton/ha, dan rata – rata produksi Kabupaten Padang Lawas Utara sebesar 13,43 ton/ha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tingkat pendapatan petani dan kelayakan usahatani kacang hijau di Desa Paya Rengas Kecamatan Hinai Kabupaten Langkat. Populasi penelitian adalah petani kacang hijau yang terdapat di desa Paya Rengas Kabupaten Langkat dengan jumlah sampel penelitian 37 petani yang di wawancarai secara purposive. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah dengan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif, menggunakan formula rumus biaya, penerimaan, pendapatan, analisis R/C dan analisis B/C. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya usaha tani sebesar Rp. 2.100.340, penerimaan Rp. 2.100.340,  pendapatan Rp 6.047.362, R/C diketahui 3,9 dan B/C diketahui 3 dengan demikian R/C dan B/C 1 artinya usahatani kacang hijau layak untuk diusahakan. Kata Kunci : Usahatani, petani kacang hijau, pendapatan, kelayakan usahatani.
PERBEDAAN SIFAT FISIK DAN AMILOSA BERAS PECAH KULIT DAN BERAS SOSOH Budi Suarti; Gusti Setiavani; Mhd Iqbal Nusa; Misril Fuadi; Ira Apriyanti
Jurnal Warta Dharmawangsa Vol 17, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wdw.v17i3.3581

Abstract

ANALISIS KEUNGGULAN KOMPARATIF EKSPOR (Crude Palm Oil) CPO INDONESIA DI PASAR INTERNASIONAL Anggi Prayoga Simanjuntak; Ira Apriyanti; Buhari Sibuea; Hardiansyah Sinaga
Jurnal Warta Dharmawangsa Vol 18, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wdw.v18i1.4303

Abstract

PERBEDAAN SIFAT FISIK DAN AMILOSA BERAS PECAH KULIT DAN BERAS SOSOH Budi Suarti; Gusti Setiavani; Mhd Iqbal Nusa; Misril Fuadi; Ira Apriyanti
Jurnal Warta Dharmawangsa Vol 17, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wdw.v17i3.3581

Abstract