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All Journal Lingua Scientia Journal Journal of Language and Literature Diglossia Prosodi: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa dan Sastra Edulitics (Education, Literature, and Linguistics) Journal Lire journal (journal of linguistics and literature Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Journal of English Education, Literature and Linguistics Journal of English Education, Linguistic and Literature Jurnal Sastra dan Budaya Dinamika ENGLISH EDUCATION: JOURNAL OF ENGLISH TEACHING AND RESEARCH Jurnal Riset Komunikasi INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dakwatuna: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam Edulitics (Education, Literature, and Linguistics) Journal Linguisic, Literature, and English Education Lire Journal (Journal of Linguistics and Literature) Langua: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Education Intertwine INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa
Abu Fanani
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Social Struggle in Atiq Rahimi’s the Patience Stone An Article Fanani, Abu; Zaidun, Achmad; Amiq
Lingustic, Literature and English Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Article
Publisher : LP3MKIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55526/lied.v1i1.300

Abstract

This article analyzes social struggle done by the woman against society within her family as well as outside her family. Using social theory of conflict and theme and plot, the study finds that the theme of the story deals with the woman’s social struggle, whilst, in the plot analysis, from the exposition to the resolution, the woman is in social struggle.
WOMEN’S FREEDOM IN ALICE HOFFMAN'S THE RED GARDEN Fanani, Abu; HARDIYANTI, FANNY NANDA; AMIQ, AMIQ
Lingustic, Literature and English Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): ARTICLE RESEARCH
Publisher : LP3MKIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55526/lied.v2i2.413

Abstract

This article analyzes women’s freedom in Alice Hoffman's The Red Garden. There are four characters analyzed, namely, Hallie Brady, Mary Starrs, Emily, and Hannah Partridge. Using the theory of liberal feminism as well as descriptive and dramatic method, the researcher finds that all the characters mentioned above gets their freedom through their efforts, respectively.
WOMAN DISCRIMINATION IN OSCAR WILDE’S THE PICTURE OF DORIAN GRAY Fanani, Abu; Eka Andini, Risky; Fidiyanti, Murni; Mohammad Romdlon, Atiq; Rosyidi, Zudan
Lingustic, Literature and English Education Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): English in Research field
Publisher : LP3MKIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55526/lied.v4i1.649

Abstract

This study analyzes woman discrimination in Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray and finds that the role of women has been marginalized in the eyes of men. Using a descriptive and dramatic method through which the researcher takes a look at the action as well as speech of the characters in the novel, the study finds that women are discriminated against because of objectification of women, oppression of women’s voices, emotional abuse as well as manipulation, and society's expectations and standards. Through this study, the researcher is in considerable hope that it will contribute to the development of literary studies, especially in the area of feminism.
DEFENSE MECHANISMS OF HUGH GLASS IN THE NOVEL OF MICHAEL PUNKE’S THE REVENANT: A NOVEL OF REVENGE Fanani, Abu; Qomariyah, Sofiatul; Mufid, Nur; Thoriqussuud, Muhammad; Amiq
Lingustic, Literature and English Education Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Research on Education
Publisher : LP3MKIL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55526/lied.v4i2.741

Abstract

This study analyzes the defense mechanisms undergone by Hugh Glass in Michael Punke’s The Revenant: a novel of revenge. Glass conducts a defense mechanism because he wants to reduce his anxiety after being left by his friends in the woods and fighting against a mother bear alone. His action of doing defense mechanisms is psychologically explainable and is also undergone by people in real life, which then becomes the reason the researcher gets interested in analyzing defense mechanisms. Using five types of anxiety by Sigmund Freud, the study shows that Glass conducts defense mechanisms: intellectualization, rationalization, reaction formation, repression, and sublimation. By intellectualization, Glass gets rid of anger, by displacement, Glass gets his target for nutrition, by rationalization, Glass gets reality, by reaction formation, Glass takes everything for granted, by repression, he does anything else more useful, by sublimation, Glass does good things instead of taking revenge. By this study, then, the researcher hopes so much that it contributes to the development of the literary study, especially in the study of the psychology of literature.
the Exploitation in James Mcbride’s the Good Lord Bird: Exploitation in James Mcbride’s the Good Lord Bird Fanani, Abu Fanani; Nuri, Nuri Khilda Rahmatika; Rohim, Fathur Rohim; Syaikhu, Akhmad Syaikhu; Atiq, Atiq Mohammad Romdlon
Intertwine: Journal of English Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Intertwine: JOURNAL OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE, LITERARY, AND CULTURAL STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Letters, Universitas Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya, Indonesia

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Abstract

The purpose of the study is to explore exploitation in James Mcbride’s the Good Lord Bird undergone mostly by the colored people because they are dominated by the white. Using descriptive and dramatic method to analyze as well as discuss the speech and action of the characters, the study finds that the colored people are exploited through two ways, man by man exploitation and labor exploitation. Man by man exploitation refers to enslaving, taking bribes, killing, and threatening, whilst, labor exploitation refers to selling by the owner and working for the owner. Thus, exploitation is an inhumane conduct since human should be respectable as they are created the same only those with great fear of the God.
PERKEMBANGAN WATAK LIRA DALAM NOVEL TO KILL A KINGDOM OLEH ALEXANDRA CHRISTO Wibowo, Refa Anafdariska; Fanani, Abu; Romdlon, Atiq Mohammad; Rohman, Abdur; Frank, Ahmad
English Education:Journal of English Teaching and Research Vol 10 No 1 (2025): English Education
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jetar.v10i1.23882

Abstract

This study was to analyze the character growth of a unique character of Lira in Alexandra Christo’s To Kill a Kingdom. It is regarded as a unique character as Lira is not just character. She undergoes a transformation from a rude animal to good human being. Not like the change of character of a man whose changes only from bad to good character without anatomic change, Lira has to face problems to become a good person. Using close reading, the researcher is able to explore deeply the character of Lira before changing and after changing into a human with the result that after taking pains to overcome the problems, Lira is able to change her personality from bad ones: bloodthirsty and obedient (to bad things) to good ones: merciful, disobedient (to bad things), selfless, and noble person. Though the six determinants of Hurlock play important role for the character change, however, the researcher highlights that the more important ones are within somebody himself/herself. Therefore, the six determinants of Hurlock need attention to be more paid because the person plays a role in the world. Thus, the world is a stage within which there are many roles played so that people should be careful to play their roles in this stage.
THE EFFECT OF THE CHARACTERIZATION OF MAX IN KARAN BAJAJ’S THE YOGA OF MAX’S DISCONTENT Fanani, Abu; Abdullah, Asep Abbas; Thoriqussud, Muhammad; Mufid, Nur; Amiq
Lingustic, Literature and English Education Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Research in Education, Literature and Linguistics
Publisher : LP3MKIL

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Abstract

The purpose of the study is to characterise the main character, Max Pzoras, in Karan Bajaj’s The Yoga of Max’s Discontent. Indeed, the main character's characteristics are unique and poorly portrayed. Therefore, it becomes the attraction of the researcher to study. Using Bogdan’s qualitative approach, the study indicates that the main character, Max, has bad characteristics as follows: emotional, suffering, and indecisive, through which Max undergoes a terrible effect that is traumatic. Then, through the gap in the study, the researcher hopes so much it inspires other researchers to conduct further study in the same novel with different points of view in order that the literary study develop in a significant way.
the Patriarchal Picture in Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray: Patriarchal Picture in Oscar Wilde’s The Picture of Dorian Gray Fanani, Abu Fanani; Andini, Risky Eka Andini; Mufid, Nur Mufid; Thoriqussuud, Muhammad Thoriqussuud; Amiq, Amiq
Intertwine: Journal of English Language, Literary, and Cultural Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Intertwine: JOURNAL OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE, LITERARY, AND CULTURAL STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Letters, Universitas Dr. Soetomo, Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25139/intrtwn.v3i1.10495

Abstract

Patriarchy refers to the domination of men over women in all kinds of field. Women have no rights to do what men can do. There are a lot of studies about patriarchy, most of which are about man’s power towards woman with the result of woman’s struggle to get equality with the man that is called feminism. This study challenges the previous studies above that study on patriarchy does not always get the responses of feminism. In Oscar Wilde’s the Picture of Dorian Gray, the researcher studies about patriarchal picture. How the characters Lord Henry Wotton and Dorian Gray reveal their patriarchal words towards women is discussed in this study. Using close reading as a method, this study shows the result that the two men, Lord Henry Wotton and Dorian Gray reveal words about women that are patriarchal: symbolizing women, oppressing women’s voices, and manipulating as well as abusing women’s emotion that the researcher suggests their words can put women in degradation as well as humiliation that feminist should fight for. Besides, the impacts on women, that is the loss of women’s dignity, are also the finding of the study.
A Social Class in Thomas Hardy’s The Mayor of Casterbridge Abu Fanani; Muhammad Thoriqussuud; Fathur Rohim; Machfud Muhamad Sodiq; Akhmad Syaikhu
INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Vol. 12 No. 3 (2025): INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36232/interactionjournal.v12i3.2132

Abstract

This study is about a social class that plays a very important role in the life and death of the main character in Thomas Hardy’s the Mayor of Casterbridge. It is called to have an important role as it triggers the character to survive though eventually; he must die for it. Using the capitalist mode of production and descriptive and dramatic approach to picture the social class in the society as well as the effect of it, the study shows that the main character’s life is triggered by the social class in the society, that is, wealth possession. The more property a man gets the more respects he gets from the society. On the contrary, the less property he gets the less respects he gets. It, then, becomes the main issue of the people in the novel to behave according to the social class driving the main character to the downfall. Finally, although the study has the novelty since no previous studies use the same theory as the researcher’s study, the study gives the readers moral lesson that sometimes in a society, wealth is worth more whilst in another society is not. Besides, this novelty is to develop the study of literature.
Moral Values in Jerry Spinelli’s Stargirl Rizka Nur Amaliyah A.; Abdur Rohman; Machfud Muhamad Sodiq; Ahmad Frank; Abu Fanani
INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Pendidikan Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36232/interactionjournal.v11i2.23

Abstract

The aim of this study is to depict the moral values of Susan Caraway that turns into the name of Stargirl in Jerry Spinelli’s Stargirl. Susan Caraway is a school student who wants to get popularity by the name of Stargirl. Though she gets her dream of being popular, yet, she shows her moral values to her friends. Using a qualitative descriptive method and descriptive and dramatic method as well as Robert Audi’s theory of moral values, and by explaining the main character’s moral values, quoting the related quotation in the novel about the moral values, and analyzing the quotation related to the theory, then the researcher herself as the instrument of the study finds that Susan Caraway shows her moral values such as beneficence, honesty, and gratitude. Beneficence, then, is separated into having positive thinking, being responsible, and having self-control. Honesty is performed in the form of not being a lier, whilst, gratitude is performed in the form of appreciation other’s goodness.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Asep Abbas abdur rohman Abdur Rohman Abdur Rohman Achmad Zaidun Ahmad Frank Ahmad Syaikhu Akhmad Syaikhu Amiq Amiq Amiq Amiq Amiq Andini, Risky Eka Andini Atiq Mohammad Romdlon Atiq, Atiq Mohammad Romdlon Eka Andini, Risky Fathur Rohim Fathur Rohim Fathur Rohim Fidiyanti, Murni Frank, Ahmad HARDIYANTI, FANNY NANDA Ila Nuriya Habibah Ima Masofa Ima Masofa Ima Masofa Irwan Sumarsono Jauharoti Alfin Kurniasari, Atika Rahma M. Ridwan Machfud Muhamad Sodiq Mahfud Muhamad Sodiq Masofa, Ima Mufid, Nur Mufid, Nur Mufid Na'ilah Dian Ekaputri Nasikul Mustofa Efendi Novita Qurrotul Aini, Fahria Nuri, Nuri Khilda Rahmatika Pratiwi, Rahmawati Hana Qomariyah, Sofiatul Rizka Nur Amaliyah A. Rohim, Fathur Rohim Romdlon, Atiq M. Rosyidi, Zudan Sodikin Sufi Ikrima Sa'adah Suhandoko, Khairunissya Turachma Aurelly Nurananda Sumarsono, Irwan Syaikhu, Akhmad Syaikhu Thoriqussud, Muhammad Thoriqussuud Thoriqussuud, Muhammad Thoriqussuud, Muhammad Thoriqussuud Tiara Arti Issar Nur Cahya Wibowo, Refa Anafdariska YANTI, S. S., NISA RITMA Yenni Shintia Zaidun, Achmad