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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF Destria Efliani; Ika Permanasari; Nurhayati
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 11 No 2 (2022): Al-Asalmiya Nursing: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/keperawatan.v11i2.2170

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding can reduce child mortality globally by 10% every year. Exclusive breastfeeding promotion is an effective intervention effort to reduce mortality. lack of knowledgeone the factors that influence of succes of exlusive breatfeeding. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of maternal knowledge with the success of exclusive breastfeeding in the Working Area of Puskesmas Umban sari Rumbai District, Pekanbaru City. This type of research uses Quantitative with cross sectional design, with a population of 70 mothers who have babies aged 6-12 months and a sample of 60 respondents. Accidental sampling techniques with research instruments use questionnaires, and statistical tests using chi square test. The results of the study were obtained, mothers with less knowledge 14 respondents (23.3%), enough knowledge 20 respondents (33.3%), and good knowledge 26 respondents (43.3%), the success of exclusive breastfeeding 33 infants (55.0%), as well as the unsuccessful exclusive breastfeeding 27 (45.0%). Chi Square test results showed signification p= 0.002 ≤ α (0.05), meaning H1 was accepted, so there is a relationship between knowledge and the success of exclusive breastfeeding. It is expected to increase health education activities by Counseling to the community
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK PADA LANJUT USIA DI UPT PANTI SOSIAL TRESNAWERDHA KHUSNUL KHOTIMAH PEKANBARU Destria Efliani; Fitra Mayenti
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Al-Asalmiya Nursing Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/keperawatan.v12i2.2554

Abstract

Physical activity is any body movement produced by skeletal muscles that requires sufficient energy or energy expenditure, if done excessively it will result in a person experiencing fatigue easily so that it will have an impact on the health of the elderly. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with physical activity in the elderly at UPT Panti Sosial Elderly. This type of research is quantitative research design cross sectional. The population in this study totaled 32 respondents.  The sampling technique used in this study was nonprobability sampling with total sampling, data analysis using chi square test. The results of this study showed that the majority of respondents were 65.6%, the age of the respondents was in the elderly category, the sex of the majority was male 62.5%, and the eating pattern was lacking, the majority were 15 people, 46.9%, moderate physical activity was 59.4%. There is a relationship between age and physical activity (p value 0.001), there was no relationship between gender and physical activity (p value 0.114), there was a relationship between diet and physical activity (p value 0.002).  It is hoped that the elderly in the orphanage can increase physical activity such as elderly gymnastics, walking in the morning, doing home activities so that they can help increase the portion of food that is lacking and help improve a healthy lifestyle.
Manajemen Pencegahan Covid 19 Melalui Edukasi PHBS Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Di SDN 76 Pekanbaru Suci Amin; Ika Permanasari; Destria Efliani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

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Abstract

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di era New Normal di masa pandemi covid 19 memicu perubahan pola hidup dan imunitas yang ada di masyarakat terutama pada anak sekolah SDN 76 Pekanbaru. Solusinya adalah memberikan pemahaman dan keterampilan terkait perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat selama proses pembelajaran di sekolah. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan, monitoring dan pelatihan. Kegiatan dilakukan pada tangal 11 Juni 2020 di SDN 76 Pekanbaru. Peserta berjumlah 90 siswa serta beberapa perwakilan guru-guru di SDN 76 Pekanbaru. Dari hasil penyuluhan yang dilakukan terdapat peningkatan pemahaman siswa terhadap perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat seperti: mencuci tangan pakai sabun (CTPS), memakai masker, menjaga jarak, membuang sampah pada tempatnya, kebersihan jamban, olah raga rutin, makan bergizi, dan menghindari asap rokok.  
Pelayanan Keperawatan Berbasis Spiritual Ditinjau Dari Aspek Proses Asuhan Keperawatan Spiritual di Rumah Sakit Sansani Pekanbaru Meri, Dilgu; Mayenti, Fitra; Efliani, Destria; Mustika, Aai
Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijaya Kusuma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jakw.v5i3.537

Abstract

Analisis situasi saat ini pada institusi kesehatan di Indonesia menunjukkan hasil kontradiktif. Sekalipun aspek spiritual dianggap memainkan peranan penting dalam upaya penyembuhan pasien, kenyataannya asuhan keperawatan spiritual belum diberikan oleh perawat secara kompeten. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat (PkM) ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat tentang pelayanan keperawatan berbasis spiritual ditinjau dari aspek proses asuhan keperawatan spiritual di Rumah Sakit Sansani Pekanbaru. Kegiatan PkM ini dibagi menjadi 3 (tiga) sesi yaitu sesi pretest, pemberian materi oleh narasumber, dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan PkM ini rerata pengetahuan sebelum diberikan pelatihan sebesar 6,33 (SD 0,500) dan rerata pengetahuan sesudah diberikan pelatihan sebesar 6,78 (SD 0,441.). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan p value 0,035 (0,05) yang artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Diharapkan RS Sansani Pekanbaru dapat menerapkan asuhan keperawatan berbasis spiritual serta adanya bimbingan berkala dalam pelaksanaannya.
Perilaku Seksual Penderita HIV/AIDS dalam upaya pencegahan penularan di RSUD Arifin Ahmad Provinsi Riau Aziz, Ari Rahmat; Efliani, Destria; Redho, Ahmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 3 No 2 (2020): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

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Abstract

The number of sufferers of Human Immunoficiency Virus (HIV) / AIDS continues to increase every year. One of the causes of new sufferers is the risky sexual behavior of people with HIV / AIDS that has been detected. The purposed of this study is to describe the sexual behavior of people with HIV / AIDS in Arifin Achmad Public Hospital as a prevention of HIV / AIDS transmission. The research method used descriptive analytic techniques to describe the sexual behavior of HIV / AIDS. The study was conducted from January 27, 2020 to February 27, 2020 in Arifin Achmad Public Hospital. The results showed that of 120 respondents, 71 (60%) respondents had risky sexual behavior and 49 (40%) respondents had healthy sexual behavior. Analyze with statistics showed there are not correlation between sex (p value = 0.2) and education (p value = 0.6) level with sexual behavior HIV AIDS patient. These results encourage care giver to be more active in providing health education. Keywords: Sexual behavior; HIV/ AIDS Patient;
KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP LAYANAN KEPERAWATAN MASA PANDEMI DI PUSKESMAS UMBAN SARI PEKANBARU Efliani, Destria; Amin, Suci
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmn.v5i1.2145

Abstract

The high mortality rate in Indonesia is influenced by the presence of comorbidities that are positive for the coronavirus, vulnerable age, and inadequate health facilities. Coupled with government policies such as physical distancing and PSBB to deal with COVID-19, for some people it has negative impacts such as anxiety, depression, and stress. The purpose of this study was to determine patient satisfaction with nursing services during the pandemic at the Umban Sari Health Center Pekanbaru. This study used a quantitative method, where the quantitative method used was non-experimental, with a Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study was 230 respondents. The sample in this study were 65 respondents. The technique used in sampling is purposive sampling, which is a sampling technique based on the criteria of the researcher. The results of the study were obtained between patient satisfaction with nursing services for the sake of good health as many as 27 respondents (54.0%). The results of statistical tests using chi-square showed that there was patient satisfaction with pandemic nursing services at the Umban Sari Public Health Center Pekanbaru (p = 0.001). It is hoped that the Umban Sari Pekanbaru Public Health Center will maintain the quality of nursing services during the pandemic.
PENGARUH TERAPI RENDAM KAKI AIR HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI Efliani, Destria; Redho, Ahmad; Ade Fitri, Jufenti; Lestari, Winda
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Al-Asalmiya Nursing Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan (Journal of Nursing Sciences)
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/keperawatan.v13i2.2816

Abstract

Salah satu penyakit yang mengganggu sistem adalah hipertensi. Tidak ada obat untuk penyakit ini. Satu-satunya cara untuk mengendalikannya dan menjaga kestabilannya adalah melalui pengobatan dan perawatan yang diberikan oleh profesional dan perawatan secara mandiri. Pengobatan penderita hipertensi termasuk penggunaan obat-obatan dan metode nonfarmakologis, seperti rendam kaki air hangat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana terapi rendam kaki air hangat berdampak pada penurunan tekanan darah pada orang lanjut usia yang menderita hipertensi di UPT PSTW Khusnul Khotimah dari Dinas Sosial Provinsi Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan menggunakan desain preexperimental yang dirancang untuk satu kelompok pretest-posttest. Dalam penelitian ini, teknik total sampling digunakan, dan sampelnya terdiri dari 30 orang. Terapi rendam kaki air hangat dilakukan selama 6 hari dan lama waktu yang dibutuhkan selama terapi adalah 10-15 menit. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tekanan darah sistolik sebelum terapi rendam kaki air hangat adalah 152.50 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik adalah 100 mmHg. Sebaliknya, tekanan darah sistolik setelah terapi rendam kaki air hangat adalah 130 mmHg dan tekanan darah diastolik setelah terapi adalah 80 mmHg, dengan p-value sebelum dilakukan rendam kaki 0,000 dan setelah dilakukan rendam kaki 0.000. Diharapkan UPT PSTW Khusnul Khotimah dari Dinas Sosial Provinsi Riau dapat menggunakan rendam kaki air hangat sebagai metode alternatif untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada orang tua yang menderita hipertensi. 
The Effect of Eucalyptus Oil Steam Inhalation on Respiratory Rate in Toddlers with Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) Astriyani Astriyani; Ika Permanasari; Destria Efliani; Tengku Isni Yuli Lestari Putri
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v3i1.1782

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the major health issues contributing to high mortality rates among toddlers, both globally and in developing countries. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of eucalyptus oil steam inhalation therapy in regulating the respiratory rate of toddlers suffering from ARI in the working area of Meskom Public Health Center.This research employs a case study method with a descriptive design. The study population consists of 147 toddlers, with a sample of 16 toddlers diagnosed with ARI in the Meskom Public Health Center's working area. The research was conducted in December. The study results indicate that before administering eucalyptus oil steam inhalation therapy, toddlers' respiratory rates ranged from 30 to 47 breaths per minute, with a median of 41.94 breaths per minute. After the therapy, the respiratory rate changed, ranging from 28 to 46 breaths per minute, while the median remained at 41.94 breaths per minute. Based on these findings, it is recommended that the Meskom Public Health Center consider utilizing eucalyptus oil steam inhalation as an additional method in managing ARI in toddlers.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Perilaku Ibu Dalam Pemberian MP-ASI Pada Bayi Usia 6-12 Bulan Nurmadiyah, Nurmadiyah; permanasari, ika; Efliani, Destria
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2024): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v7i2.3022

Abstract

Background: Complementary feeding is the transition from milk intake to semi-solid food. Complementary feeding must be introduced at the right time, be adequate, safe, and well-fed as this stage significantly impacts the health and optimal growth of the baby. Factors related to complementary feeding include family support, education, cultural, and technological factors. The aim of this research was to identify factors associated with maternal behaviour in providing complementary foods to babies aged 6–12 months in Batu Ampar Village. The design of this research was a cross-sectional study conducted in September 2023. The population and sample in this study consisted of all babies aged 6–12 months in Batu Ampar Village, totalling 47 individuals. Data were obtained from the questionnaire sheet. The data analysis used in this study was cross-sectional. The research results showed that out of 47 respondents, 21 (44.7%) had senior high school education, 29 (61.7%) reported good family support, and 29 (61.7%) indicated having a good cultural background. Additionally, 29 respondents (61.7%) used technology to provide supplementary breast milk to their babies. The results of the analysis indicate a relationship between education (p-value = 0.02), culture (p-value = 0.04), and family support (p-value = 0.018) and the behaviour of providing complementary feeding. There is no significant relationship between technology and the behaviour of providing complementary feeding (p-value = 0.102). It is recommended that health workers and families provide support and motivation to encourage caregivers to practice complementary. 
PENGARUH TERAPI KREASI SENI TERHADAP HARGA DIRI RENDAH PADA PASIEN SKIZOFRENIA DI UPT BINA LARAS PROVINSI RIAU Dio, Dio Ferzian Efendi; Arya, Arya ramadia; Destria , Destria efliani
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIKI) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 17 No 2 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sahid Surakarta

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Abstract

Data WHO menunjukkan prevalensi skizofrenia adalah 465 juta orang di seluruh dunia. Salah satu terapi kemampuan positif untuk pasien skizofrenia dengan harga diri rendah adalah dengan kreasi seni menggambar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi kreasi seni terhadap harga diri rendah pasien skizofrenia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain quasy eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian pre-post without control group design yang dilakukan pada bulan November 2023 - Juli 2024. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 23 orang. Sampel penelitian ini dipilih secara purposive sampling dengan menggunakan rumus federer sebanyak 16 orang. Data diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji beda rata-rata yaitu Paired Sample T Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata harga diri rendah pasien skizofrenia pada 16 responden sebelum dilakukan terapi kreasi artistik sebesar 13,94 dan setelah dilakukan terapi kreasi artistik sebesar 30,38. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai dengan p value 0,000 karena p value < 0,05 maka Ha diterima, yang berarti ada pengaruh terapi kreasi seni terhadap harga diri rendah pasien skizofrenia di UPT Bina Laras. Saran bagi peneliti selanjutnya untuk meneliti kembali hubungan antara faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi harga diri rendah pada pasien skizofrenia.