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Journal : PESHUM

Implementasi Filsafat Sosial Marhaenisme Untuk Membentuk Masyarakat Yang Plural Menuju Indonesia Emas Lukman Fauzi
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 2: Februari 2026
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v5i2.13780

Abstract

Soekarno was first President of Indonesia has more ideas and concepts for social development. Since young lifespan, Soekarno was showed his attention for Indonesia freedom. As HOS. Tjokroaminoto’s Student, Soekarno has good rhetoric to interest other people in order follow his thought. One of Soekarno’s thought is Marhaenism. Marhaenism as struggle coordinating institution for strive with colonial government. Soekarno founds this idea with he meets a poor farmer which named Marhaen. After Soekarno meets Marhaen, he found that more Indonesia people were under poverty has caused colonialism. Soekarno had arranged the Marhaenism principals as struggle law for Marhaenis. Marhaenis are the poor farmer, laborer, and other poor people that need freedom in their life. Moreover, Marhaenism is critical theory to analyst all thinking’s which contains hidden exploitation, like thinking doctrine or hidden political action was masked by religion thought. As critical theory, Marhaenism is being epistemology based rationally critic. To critic other thinking, marhaenism principles become linguistic study to analyst and interprets about ides or concepts were be exclusive ideology. Soekarno in his some writings criticizes other exclusive ideology was closed critic reason for development and progression. For Soekarno, critic reason is very important as human being. Without reason, a human can’t grow up in their life. This attention was understood by Soekarno when he knew the reality of Indonesia people under colonialize. And now, marhaenism as a critic thingking purposed to apply Pancasila as Indonesia Ideology. Pancasila was defined by Soekarno with Marhaenism view. So, the spirit of Soekarno in Marhaenism principles always needed to apply Pancasila in social life for Indonesia development.
Co-Authors Andry Akhiruyanto Atika Aulia Aufiena Nur Ayu Merzistya Azhar, Eky Fadhildansyah BUDIONO SKM, M.Kes(Epid), IRWAN Chatila Maharani Chia, Michael Yong Hwa Chiao Yu, Ya Chusna, Nabila Nida Den, Emilia Van Dewi Sari Rochmayani, Dewi Sari Diah Hasanah Diaz Amel Lolita Diva, Putri Royan Doune Macdonald, Doune Fahma Nur Fadila Faiqotunnuriyah, Faiqotunnuriyah Fajar Awang Irawan Faridha Aulia Febiani, Avida Firdhausy, Hima Sakina Fitri Indrawati Fitriani, Lisna Annisa Gardyna, Zahra Amalia Hastari, Wulan Istri Hendri Hariyanto Hermawati, Bertakalswa I Gusti Ngurah Antaryama Intan Zainafree, Intan Irwan Irwan Istighfaroh, Maulina Jayanti, Indra Dwi Jing-Horng Lu, Frank Khasanah, Amelia Fitra Kurnia, Arif Rahmat Kusumawardani, Seti Tyas Lai, Mei Fen Lestari, Susanti Lia Diah Kumalasari Lidya Angelina Lin, Cenyi Lindra Anggorowati Louise McCuaig, Louise Mahalul Azam Mailiana, Rizki Mardiana Mardiana Mardiana Mardiana Merzistya, Aufiena Nur Ayu Muhammad Agus Muljanto Muhammad Azinar Mursid Tri Susilo Mustafa Daru Affandi Nadia Insrswari Utomo Niken Lestari Nisa, Alfiana Ainun Nugrahani, Anna Nur Siyam Nur Wahidah Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Prahasti, Selva Dwi Prehamukti, Anggit Aprindrian Rani Tiara Desty Retno Wulandari Rhanindra Aviana Yumna Shafira Rina Sulistiana Rizqi, Nisrina Dwi Rohmah, Saidatur Rr. Sri Ratna Rahayu Rudatin Windraswara Saefurrohim, Muhamad Zakki Seftiani, Adinda Yustika Semadi, Ngakan Putu Djaja Sifa Ul Janah Silvi Yanti SOEGIYANTO Soesmeyka Savitri Sofwan Indarjo Sri Ratna Rahayu Sungatno Sungatno Tandiyo Rahayu Taufiq Hidayah Thania, Yemima Eka Sabat Trinita Septi Mentari Tristanti, Wita Istiqomah Widya Hary Cahyati Wulan Istri Hastari Yuliyana, Al Dina Yuni Wijayanti Zuyyinatun Muflikhah