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Pengaruh Konsentrasi Nanopartikel Perak (AgNPs) dan 6-Benzylaminopurine (BAP) pada Media MS terhadap Multiplikasi Plantlet Pisang Cavendish (Musa acuminata) Maryam; Nugrahani, Pangesti; Makhziah
Plumula : Berkala Ilmiah Agroteknologi Vol. 12 No. 1: Januari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/plumula.v12i1.140

Abstract

Pisang cavendish banyak dikonsumsi masyarakat di daerah tropis dan subtropis. Perbanyakan tanaman pisang cavendish melalui teknik kultur jaringan mampu menghasilkan bibit dalam jumlah banyak dalam waktu singkat. Nanopartikel perak (AgNPs) digunakan dalam kultur jaringan tanaman karena berpotensi sebagai biostimulator yang dapat meningkatkan laju pertumbuhan tanaman, memproduksi senyawa bioaktif, sebagai anti kontaminan, dan memungkinkan terjadinya transformasi genetik. 6-Benzylaminopurin (BAP) mampu memacu pembelahan sel, morfogenesis, dan pembentukan tunas dengan sifat yang lebih stabil serta tahan oksidasi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai Juni 2023 dan bertempat di Laboratorium Bioteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, UPNVJT. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap 2 faktor, konsentrasi AgNPs dan konsentrasi BAP. Hasil terbaik untuk multiplikasi diperoleh pada perlakuan AgNPs 1,5 ppm + 7 ppm BAP, dengan nilai rata-rata waktu muncul tunas 3 hari, jumlah tunas 12 tunas, dan jumlah daun 21,33 daun.
Perlakuan Lama Simpan dan Macam Pembungkus Entres Mangga (Mangifera indica L.) terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Sambung Pucuk Putri, Aura Nabita; Kusumaningrum, Nora Augustien; Nugrahani, Pangesti
JURNAL AGROTROPIKA Vol 23, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrotropika Vol 23 No 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/ja.v23i2.8622

Abstract

Mango (Mangifera indica L.) can be developed through plant propagation by the method of shoot-tip grafting. The problem that often take place is the distance between the mother tree and the location of the connection that is far apart, so it takes a long time and is tough to finish within one day. This research aims to obtain a combination of shelf life and types of scion wrapping materials on the growth of mango seedlings. The research conducted in April - August 2023 at UPT Horticultural Seed Development using Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 2 factors 3 replications. The first factor is storage time (L) (0 days, 2 days, 4 days, and 6 days) and the second factor is the type of wrapping materials (M) (without packaging, banana frond wrapping, newspaper wrapping, and coconut husk wrapping). Parameters include the time at which shoots appear, the percentage of viable grafting, the length of the shoots and the total number of leaves. The results showed that in general the percentage of success was 70%. The treatment of storage time and type of entres wrapper did not affect the percentage of live grafting, but at a storage time of 2 days, the fastest results were obtained at the time of bud emergence and the longest results in bud length. Keywords: Entry, Length of Storage, Type of Wrapping, Mango Shoot Grafting
Effect of Colchicine on Morphological Characteristics of Cayenne Pepper (Capsicum frutescence L.) Makhziah Makhziah; Kezia Putri; Pangesti Nugrahani
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Seminar Nasional Agroteknologi 2023
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2024.4005

Abstract

Increasing the yield and quality of cayenne pepper can be obtained by expanding the size of the cayenne pepper fruit, while the size of the cayenne pepper fruit can be expanded through polyploidy mutation. The research aims to increase the size of the small fruit and plants of cayenne pepper. A single factor experiment was designed in a randomized block design which was repeated five times. The soaking colchicine solution treatment for cayenne pepper seeds consists of 0 ppm; 1 ppm; 5 ppm; and 1 ppm plus dripping colchicine on the shoot buds after the second leaf appeared; 5 ppm colchicine with dripping colchicine on the shoot buds after the second leaf appeared. The data recorded included morphological characters at the seedling and plant phases and then analyzed variance and honest significant difference tests using the Excel-Program. Results showed that the application of colchicine 1 and 5 ppm plus dripping colchicine on the shoot buds after the second leaf appeared were significantly different with no dripping colchicine on shoot buds in seedling height, seedling leaves number, and seedling leaves area. At the plant phase, the highest leaves area was obtained by application of colchicine 1 and 5 ppm without dripping at shoot buds and control (0 ppm) treatments, however highest diameter of fruits achieved by colchicine 1 and 5 ppm with dripping it at shoot buds and highest fruit number observed at no colchicine (control) treatment.
Composition of Growing Media and Concentration of Foliar Fertilizer Affected Yield and Quality of Purple Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) Hidayat, Ramdan; Melinda Dwi Safitri; Pangesti Nugrahani
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.30.1.48

Abstract

The study aimed to obtain the best combination of growing media composition and the concentration of foliar fertilizer (Gandasil B) on the yield quality of eggplant. The research was conducted from December 2022 to February 2023 in Nganjuk Regency, using a completely randomized design of two factors. The first factor was composition of the growing media, which comprised of soil:husk charcoal:cow manure with ratios of (1:1:1), (1:1:2), (1:2:1), and (2:1:1), and the second factor was the concentration of foliar fertilizer (0, 2, 4, 6 g/L). The results exhibited that the combination of (1:2:1) medium growing composition and the 2 g/L concentration of foliar fertilizer produced the best fruit diameter with an increase of 22.35% compared to the combination of growing media (1:1:1) and concentration of foliar fertilizer of 2 g/L. The composition of the soil growing medium 1:2:1 gave the best results on fruit length and diameter, average fruit weight, and total fruit weight per plant. A quadratic regression analysis of the concentration of foliar fertilizer and the number of purple eggplant fruits showed that the highest concentration of foliar fertilizer was 5.78 g/L. Keywords: foliar fertilizer, fruit diameter, growing medium, purple eggplant
Perlakuan Lama Simpan dan Macam Pembungkus Entres Mangga (Mangifera indica L.) terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Sambung Pucuk Putri, Aura Nabita; Kusumaningrum, Nora Augustien; Nugrahani, Pangesti
JURNAL AGROTROPIKA Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrotropika Vol 23 No 2, Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/ja.v23i2.8622

Abstract

Mango (Mangifera indica L.) can be developed through plant propagation by the method of shoot-tip grafting. The problem that often take place is the distance between the mother tree and the location of the connection that is far apart, so it takes a long time and is tough to finish within one day. This research aims to obtain a combination of shelf life and types of scion wrapping materials on the growth of mango seedlings. The research conducted in April - August 2023 at UPT Horticultural Seed Development using Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 2 factors 3 replications. The first factor is storage time (L) (0 days, 2 days, 4 days, and 6 days) and the second factor is the type of wrapping materials (M) (without packaging, banana frond wrapping, newspaper wrapping, and coconut husk wrapping). Parameters include the time at which shoots appear, the percentage of viable grafting, the length of the shoots and the total number of leaves. The results showed that in general the percentage of success was 70%. The treatment of storage time and type of entres wrapper did not affect the percentage of live grafting, but at a storage time of 2 days, the fastest results were obtained at the time of bud emergence and the longest results in bud length. Keywords: Entry, Length of Storage, Type of Wrapping, Mango Shoot Grafting
Increasing the Growth and Yield of Java Sprouts Eggplant (Solanum melongena Var. Gelatik) by Administering Different Planting Media Compositions and Rabbit Urine LOF Dosages Rifdah Nur Safitri; Didik Utomo Pribadi; Pangesti Nugrahani
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i3.4599

Abstract

Gelatik eggplant (Solanum melongena var. Gelatik), commonly referred to as Lalap eggplant, is a variety that can be processed into a vegetable. However, its production has declined due to the inaccurate selection of planting media compositions and the inadequate application of fertilizers. Therefore, optimizing the planting media composition and applying an appropriate dosage of rabbit urine LOF are expected to improve the growth and yield of Gelatik eggplant. The purpose of this study was (1) to examine the interaction between planting media composition and rabbit urine LOF dosage, (2) to assess the effect of planting media composition, and (3) to evaluate the effect of rabbit urine LOF dosage. The experiment was conducted in Tuban, East Java, using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two factors. The first factor was planting media composition, consisting of four levels: (a) soil (control), (b) soil: rice husk charcoal: manure (2:1:1), (c) soil: rice husk charcoal: manure (1:2:1), and (d) soil: rice husk charcoal: manure (1:1:2). The second factor was rabbit urine LOF dosage, also with four levels: (a) NPK (control), (b) 300 ml/plant, (c) 400 ml/plant, and (d) 500 ml/plant. The results showed that the combination of soil, rice husk charcoal, and manure (1:1:2) and 300 ml/plant of rabbit urine LOF produced a significant interaction effect on the number of fruits per plant per harvest period. Furthermore, the composition of the planting media alone (soil: rice husk charcoal: manure, 1:1:2) significantly affected plant height, leaf number, fruit weight per fruit, fruit weight per plant, and total fruit weight per plant. Similarly, rabbit urine LOF dosage alone (300 ml/plant) significantly influenced plant height, number of leaves, fruit weight per fruit, fruit weight per plant, and total fruit weight per plant.
Cauliflower (Larissa F1) Response to Media Composition and Liquid Organic Fertilizer under Limited Land Condition in Bogem, Sidoarjo Pratiwi, An Nisa Eka; Nugrahani, Pangesti; Sulistyono, Agus
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 11, No 3: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v11i3.7792

Abstract

Background : Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L.) is a highly valued horticultural vegetable comodity. Previous research on the application of Jimmy Hantu LOF on cauliflower has focused on the polybag planting system with a single type of media, whereas this study focuses on the variation in planting medium composition (soil, goat dung, and burnt husks) in conjunction with LOF concentration. This method is expected to provide more thorough information regarding the interaction between growing media and liquid organic fertilizer as a strategy to boost cauliflower productivity in limited land settings. Methodology: The research was carried out at Sidoarjo, East Java. Polybags with various liquid organic fertilizer compositions and dosages were used in this research. The study used a completely randomized factorial design with two treatment factors: the kind of planting media (three treatment levels) and the concentration of liquid fertilizer (four treatment levels). Findings: There was a significant interaction between the soil composition treatment goat manure: burnt husks (1:1:1) (M2) and the content of liquid organic fertilizer 14 ml/L (P3) when compared to the control treatment. The treatment resulted in a 34.42 % difference in the height of cauliflower plants and a 44.93 % difference in the number of leaves. The results show that combination of planting medium soil: goat manure: burnt husk (1:1:1) (M2) with the application of 14 ml/L of Jimmy Hantu liquid organic fertilizer is the most successful treatment. Contribution: These findings provide scientific evidence on the synergistic effect of planting media composition and liquid organic fertilizer concentration, offering a valuable reference for optimizing sustainable B. oleracea cultivation in limited land conditions
Pengaruh Pupuk Organik pada Pertumbuhan Awal Cangkok Mini Tanaman Tin (Ficus carica L.) Makhziah; Nita Anggraeni; Nugrahani, Pangesti
Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Vol. 12 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Horticulture / Department of Agronomy and Horticulture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jhi.12.3.177-182

Abstract

Tanaman Tin (Ficus carica L.) dibudidayakan sebagai tanaman obat di Indonesia. Propagasi tanaman dilakukan dengan sistem cangkok mini dengan media yang sangat sedikit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi pertumbuhan awal tanaman Tin yang berasal dari bibit cangkok mini, dengan beberapa kombinasi perlakuan pupuk kandang (pukan) sapi dan pupuk kotoran cacing (kascing). Penelitian dilakukan di lahan percobaan Fakultas Pertanian UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur, dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) faktorial dua faktor yang diulang 4 kali. Faktor pertama adalah perlakuan 300, 600 dan 900 g tanaman-1 pukan sapi, faktor kedua adalah perlakuan 250 dan 500 g tanaman-1 pupuk kascing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dosis pukan sapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap saat muncul tunas, jumlah tunas, jumlah daun, tinggi tanaman, dan saat muncul buah pertama. Perlakuan dosis pupuk kascing 250 g tanaman-1 menunjukkan hasil terbaik pada jumlah tunas, saat munculnya tunas dan jumlah daun. Pupuk kascing 500 g tanaman-1 memberikan hasil terbaik pada parameter saat buah muncul pertama. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa pupuk kascing (vermicompost) cukup efektif untuk mendorong pertumbuhan bibit cangkok-mini tanaman Tin. Kata kunci: cangkok-mini, pertumbuhan, pukan, pupuk kandang sapi, pupuk kascing
PENGARUH MEDIA TANAM DAN KONSENTRASI POC TERHADAP TANAMAN SAWI CAISIM (Brassica juncea L.) Dwilyana, Lisa; Hidayat, Ramdan; Nugrahani, Pangesti
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i1.3809

Abstract

Efforts to improve agricultural techniques by integrating fish cultivation and mustard (Brassica Juncea L.) in one system, especially in limited space, can provide multiple benefits. Determining the appropriate planting media and concentration of POC needs to be done in hydroponic cultivation with a vertiminaponic system. The research was carried out in March-July 2022 at the Urban Farming Field Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, UPN "Veteran" East Java. The research using factorial experiment arranged in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 2 factors. First factor is the type of planting medium (M), namely: M1 = Rockwool, M2 = Cocopeat, and M3 = Charcoal Husk. The second factor is the  POC concentration (K), namely: K0 = control, K1 = 3 cc L-1 water, K2 = 6 cc L-1 water, and K3 = 9 cc L-1 water. The research data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), then the Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) test was carried out at a test level of 5%. The results of the research showed that the combination of treatments of various types of planting media and POC concentration was the best in husk charcoal planting media with concentration 9 cc L-1 water of POC. Keywords: hydroponics, planting media, vertiminaponics INTISARI                Upaya peningkatan teknik pertanian dengan integrasi budidaya ikan dan tanaman Sawi Caisim (Brassica Juncea L.)  dalam satu sistem, terutama di ruang terbatas, dapat memberikan keuntungan ganda. Penentuan media tanam dan konsentrasi POC yang tepat perlu dilakukan dalam budidaya hidroponik sistem vertiminaponik. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret-Juli 2022 di Laboratorium Lapangan Urban Farming Fakultas Pertanian UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur. Penelitian menggunakan percobaan faktorial yang disusun dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor perlakuan. Faktor pertama adalah macam media tanam (M), yaitu: M1 = Rockwool, M2 = Cocopeat, dan M3 = Arang Sekam. Faktor kedua adalah konsentrasi POC (K), yaitu: K0 = 0 cc L-1 air, K1 = 3 cc L-1 air, K2 = 6 cc L-1 air, dan K3 = 9 cc L-1 air. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis ragam Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), selanjutnya dilakukan uji Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ) pada taraf uji 5%. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa kombinasi perlakuan macam media tanam dan konsentrasi POC terbaik terdapat pada media tanam arang sekam dengan konsentrasi POC 9 ccL-1 air. Kata kunci: hidroponik, media tanam, vertiminaponik
Kajian Sumber Bibit Dan Komposisi Media Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Porang (Amorphophallus onchophyllus Prain) Nur Izza, Siti; Hidayat, Ramdan; Nugrahani, Pangesti
Agrium Vol 19 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/agrium.v19i2.7838

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan sumber bibit terbaik komposisi media tanam (tanah: kompos: pupuk kandang kambing) pada budidaya tanaman porang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian faktorial dengan 2 (dua) faktor yang disusun dalam Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK), dimana faktor pertama adalah macam sumber bibit (B) yang terdiri dari 3 macam sumber bibit yaitu: B1= Biji, B2= Bulbil, dan B3= Umbi. Faktor kedua adalah komposisi media tanam (T) tanah, kompos, dan pupuk kandang kambing terdiri dari 5 taraf yaitu: T1=1:1:1, T2=1:2:1, T3=1:1:2, T4=1:2:3, dan T5=1:3:2. Pengamatan yang diamati meliputi: tinggi tanaman, diameter batang, diameter tajuk, jumlah tunas, masa tumbuh aktif per tunas dan masa tumbuh aktif tanaman, jumlah bulbil per tanaman, bobot bulbil per tanaman, diameter bulbil, bobot umbi, diameter umbi, serta penambahan bobot umbi tanam dan panen. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan terdapat interaksi nyata antara sumber bibit dan komposisi media tanam terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 7 dan 9 MST, dimana kombinasi perlakuan sumber bibit asal umbi dan komposisi media tanam (tanah: kompos: kotoran kambing 1:1:2 (B3T2) dan 1:2:1 (B3T3) menghasilkan tinggi tanaman porang terbaik. Perlakuan sumber bibit berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter pengamatan kecuali pada diameter bulbil. Sumber bibit Bulbil (B2) menghasilkan bobot umbi dan penambahan bobot umbi terbaik dan berbeda nyata dengan sumber bibit asal biji, namun tidak berbeda nyata dengan sumber bibit asal umbi. Komposisi media tanam tidak berpengaruh nyata pada semua parameter pengamatan.