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Journal : Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics

Baby Incubator Based on PID Control With Kangaroo Mode (Kangaroo Mode and Humidity) Nur Fildzah Hidayati; Endro Yulianto; Abd Kholiq
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 1 No 2 (2019): October
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v1i2.3

Abstract

Baby Incubator is one of the electromedical equipment used to provide protection to premature babies or low birth weight. Baby care in the baby incubator causes separation of mother and baby. A new innovation in the care of premature babies who bring their babies and mothers closer is Kangaroo Method Management (PMK). Kangaroo method treatment aims to create emotional attachment to the baby, so that the mother will confidently take care. The research and manufacture of this module uses a method of treating baby incubator by adding a reading of the room temperature when the kangaroo mode runs at a setting of 34 ° C - 37 ° C with the effect of room temperature at 18 ° C, 24 ° C, and 30 ° C and setting the humidity control automatically by measuring at a temperature of 32 ° C, then measuring the results immediately. Sensors used to detect temperature are LM35 sensors and sensors used to detect humidity using DHT22. Based on the measurement results obtained uncertainty values ​​on the measurement of humidity 2.1, the measurement of temperature stability can be seen from the results of the graph which shows that the room temperature is not too influential at the temperature of the baby incubator. This study has shown the development of baby incubators to help mothers who have babies born prematurely so that they can have a good bond with how to treat skin to skin. This study has proven that its accuracy is appropriate to be used to stabilize the condition of babies born prematurely and help to treat PMK in some hospitals. In the future, this research can be made and used in small clinics in villages at low costs.
Peak Flow Meter Equipped with Inspection Results Indicator Nadiya Garnis Sallyfan; Endro Yulianto; Torib Hamzah
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 2 No 1 (2020): January
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v2i1.2

Abstract

Peak Flow Meter (PFM) is a tool to measure the Peak Flow of Air Expiration in the road (PFR) or commonly referred to as Peak Expiration Flow (PEF) and to connect asthma. The value of PEF can help a number of factors in age, respiratory muscle strength, height and gender. Airway measurements are used to measure patients suffering from asthma. This peak flow meter tool works based on the air pressure produced from the patient's puff using the MPX5100GP pressure sensor in the range of 0 to 100 kPa and the voltage output is 0.2 to 4.7 VDC to increase wind pressure in the patient. From the pressure converted to voltage and enter the 0 from the Arduino nano minimum system circuit to be processed into analog data and then put into units of liters / second, the value of the flow meter is sent and replaced to a PC with the Delphi7 application. The measurement results of PEF values at peak flow meters have an error value of less than 5% This peak flow meter tool also has a consideration value of 0.095475 so that this tool can be said to be very certain to be used as asthma. Then it can be concluded that the peak flow meter is feasible and meets the specified requirements
Design of an Electromyograph Equipped with Digital Neck Angle Elevation Gauge Ahmad Kamil Solihin; Endro Yulianto; Her Gumiwang Ariswati; K. K. Mujeeb Rahman
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 3 No 3 (2021): October
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v3i3.4

Abstract

The development of technology also affects human health, including body posture due to poor human position when using gadgets, both smartphones, and laptops. This study is design a tool that can measure the elevation of a person's neck angle equipped with electromyography, to help health workers, medical rehabilitation doctors to diagnose and provide treatment to patients with a bent head posture or forward head posture. In this research, an electromyography module is designed which consists of a series of instruments, a pre-amplifier circuit, a high pass filter, a low pass filter, and a dc offset regulator to be converted to digital so that it can be displayed on a laptop. In this study, the tapped muscle was the upper trapezius muscle using disposable electrodes. Meanwhile, to measure the angular elevation, the MPU 6050 sensor is used to measure the movement of the head forward. The frequency of the electromyography signal is 20-500 Hz. For software or display readings from this tool is Delphy. Meanwhile, the microcontroller used for ADC communication is Arduino Uno. From the research, it was found that the neck angle elevation gauge has a 0,597% error rate, for conditioning conducted on respondents, all respondents experienced a decrease in amplitude on the same frequency spectrum in the last ten minutes. Meanwhile, a drastic decrease occurred at the neck angle of 60°. Thus, it can be concluded that the forward position of the head affects the frequency spectrum of the neck muscles.
Use of a Portable Particle Counter to Analyze Particle Stability Time in a Biological Safety Cabinet (BSC) Herlina Candra Putri; Priyambada Cahya Nugraha; Endro Yulianto; Ashish Bhatt
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 4 No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v4i2.4

Abstract

Biological Safety Cabinet (BSC) is a laboratory work area with air ventilation that has been engineered to protect workers working with material samples, the environment and material samples from the possible danger of contamination or causing the spread of pathogenic bacteria or viruses. The purpose of this study is to analyze the stability of the time required for the BSC to reach the condition of no particles in the BSC space. This is done by making a module using the PMS7003 sensor to detect the number of particles. This study uses the Arduino Mega system for data processing and then displays it in the form of graphs and numbers. In the condition of the number of particles of 162,965, the time required for the BSC is 29 seconds, while in the condition of the number of particles of 186,408, the time required is 38 seconds. So it is known that if the number of particles in the BSC space is more and more particles in the BSC space, the longer it takes for the BSC to reach the no-particle condition. BSC that uses a single fan blower cannot achieve a stable number of particles simultaneously.
Measurement of Vital Signs Respiratory Rate Based on Non Contact Techniques Using Thermal Camera & Web Camera with Facial Recognition Raden Duta Ikrar Abadi; Endro Yulianto; Triwiyanto Triwiyanto; Sandeep Kumar Gupta; Vugar Abdullayev
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 4 No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v4i2.3

Abstract

Examination of the respiratory rate is included in the calculation of vital sign parameters used by the medical team to determine whether a person's condition is good or not. Researchers want to develop a method of checking the respiratory rate that is easy to use by the general public and can display fast and precise results. During this pandemic, we are forced to reduce direct human-to-human contact with the aim of suppressing the exchange of viruses. From this condition, the researcher wants to develop a measuring instrument to measure the respiratory frequency with the non-contact method. This method is expected to reduce direct contact between humans and still get the results of the respiratory rate value which can be used as a parameter to determine a person's condition. To get the value of the respiratory rate, researchers have an idea by monitoring changes in temperature using a thermal camera. For the respiratory rate parameter, the researcher observed the nose area by detecting changes in expiratory and inspiration temperatures and then calculating the respiratory rate. To get these results, the researcher uses a method of detecting the face area or called face recognition and then detecting the ROI point in the area of interest in the nose area. In observing the respiratory rate, the temperature value during expiration is 31.05 °C while at the time of inspiration is 30.01 °C. This temperature difference will be carried out in the process of calculating the respiration rate value by the system made by the researcher. In the results of this study, it was found that the respiration rate module can be used as a reference with a normal use range of 60-120 cm with an error value of 1% if the distance is above 100 cm, then the results of this study are that this research can be implemented on a breathing frequency measuring instrument with a non-standard method. - contact
Analysis of the Geiger Muller Ability on the Effect of Collimation Area and Irradiation Distance on the Dose of X-Ray Machine Measurements Wahyu Pratama; Muhammad Ridha Mak'ruf; Tri Bowo Indrato; Endro Yulianto; Lamidi Lamidi; Maduka Nosike; Sambhrant Srivastava
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 4 No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v4i3.249

Abstract

Radiation cannot be felt directly by the five human senses. For the occupational safety and security, a radiation worker or radiographer is endeavored to receive radiation dose as minimum as possible, which is by monitoring the radiation using a radiation measuring device. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of collimation area and irradiation distance on x-ray dose measurement using Geiger Muller. In this case, the author tried to make a dosimeter by using the Muller Geiger module and displayed it on a personal computer. This research employed Muller Geiger sensor to detect X-ray dose and velocity, Arduino for data programming, Bluetooth HC-05 for digital communication tool between hardware and personal computer, and personal computer to display the reading. Current research was conducted using Pre-Experimental research design. Based on the results of data collection and comparison with the standard tool, it can be concluded that the greater the tube current setting (mA), the greater the dose and rate of radiation exposure at a distance of 100cm with 50KV and 70KV settings, and a distance of 150cm with 50KV settings. However, it is inversely proportional to the measurement results at a distance of 150cm with a 70KV setting. The results of this study are further expected to determine the ability of Geiger Muller to measure the dose to the irradiation distance or collimation area and can be used as a reference for further research in this field.
Effect of Muscle Fatigue on EMG Signal and Maximum Heart Rate for Pre and Post Physical Activity Arifah Putri Caesaria; Endro Yulianto; Sari Luthfiyah; Triwiyanto Triwiyanto; Achmad Rizal
Journal of Electronics, Electromedical Engineering, and Medical Informatics Vol 5 No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Department of Electromedical Engineering, POLTEKKES KEMENKES SURABAYA and IKATEMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jeeemi.v5i1.278

Abstract

Sport is a physical activity that can optimize body development through muscle movement. Physical activity without rest with strong and prolonged muscle contractions results in muscle fatigue. Muscle fatigue that occurs causes a decrease in the work efficiency of muscles. Electrocardiography (ECG) is a recording of the heart's electrical activity on the body's surface. EMG is a technique for measuring electrical activity in muscles. This study aims to detect the effect of muscle fatigue on cardiac signals by monitoring ECG and EMG signals. This research method uses the Maximum Heart Rate with a research design of one group pre-test-post-test. The independent variable is the ECG signal when doing plank activities, while the dependent variable is the result of monitoring the ECG signal. To get the Maximum Heart Rate results, respondents use the Karnoven formula and perform the T-test. Test results show a significant value (pValue <0.05) in pre-exercise and post-exercise. When the respondent experiences muscle fatigue, it shows the effect of changes in the shape of the ECG signal which is marked by the presence of movement artifact noise. It concluded that the tools in this study can be used properly. This study has limitations including noise in the AD8232 module circuit and the display on telemetry where the width of the box cannot be adjusted according to the ECG paper.is It recommended for further research to use components with better quality and replace the display using the Delphi interface.
Co-Authors ., Sumber Abd Kholiq Abhishek Mishra Ach Jiddan Asrori' Achmad Rizal Adhi Susanto Ahmad Kamil Solihin Ali, Latafat Mikayilzade Andjar Pudji Andri Lazuardi Wahyu Pambudi Anggraeni Dara Pratiwi Anita Miftahul Maghfiroh Aprilina Gayuh Arniningtyas Arifah Putri Caesaria Arniningtyas, Aprilina Gayuh Ashish Bhatt Bahaa Eddine ELBAGHAZAOUI Bambang Guruh Irianto Caesar Febri Nugroho Dimas Adi tya Dwi Herry Andayani Edy Haryanto Fadilla Putri Devito Nur Azizah Fahmi Ardhi Faizal, Ajesh Ferry Kriswandana Ginarsih, Yuni Her Gumiwang Ariswati Herlina Candra Putri Hilmi Yumni I Dewa Gede Hari Wisana Imam Sarwo Indarto, Tri Bowo Ira Puspitasari Irwan Sulistio Isnanto Juliana Christyaningsih K. K. Mujeeb Rahman Kholiq, Abd Lamidi Lamidi Latafat Mikayilzade Ali Levana Forra Wakidi Liliek Soetjiatie Luthfi Rusyadi Luthfiyah, Sari Luthfiyah, Sari Maduka Nosike MINARTI Moh. Amin Nasrullah Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Ridha Mak'ruf Muhammad Ridha Mak'ruf Nadiya Garnis Sallyfan Nur Fildzah Hidayati Priyambada Cahya Nugraha Priyambada Cahya Nugraha Pudji, Andjar Putra, Wahyu Ramadhan Raden Duta Ikrar Abadi Rahmawati, Triana Ramadhan, Bahrurrizki Retno Sasongko Wati Rifky Maulana Fuadi Rokhmalia, Fitri Salwa, Umaimah Mitsalia Ummi Sambhrant Srivastava Samekto Wibowo Sandeep Kumar Gupta Sari Luthfiyah Sari, Ira Rahayu Tiyar Sella Octa Ardila Siti Mar'atus Slamet Wardoyo SRI UTAMI Sulistyowati, Dwi Wahyu Wulan sumber sumber Syaifudin Syaifudin Taufiqurrahman Thomas Sri Widodo Torib Hamzah Tri Bowo Indrato Triana Rahmawati Triana Rahmawati Triwiyanto Triwiyanto Vishwajeet Shankhwar Vugar Abdullayev Wahyu Caesarendra Wahyu Pratama Yulia Ningrum, Churie Nurhaeni