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Pelatihan Inovasi Produk Pangan Berbahan Baku Singkong di Kecamatan Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat Cahyanto, Tri; Supriyatna, Ateng; Julita, Ucu; Kusumorini, Astuti; Hafsari, Anggita Rahmi; Suryani, Yani; Widiana, Ana; Kinasih, Ida; Salim, Mohamad Agus
BAGIMU NEGERI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : BAGIMU NEGERI : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (7.6 KB) | DOI: 10.26638/jbn.615.8651

Abstract

Cassava is one of the main local agricultural produced in Lembang sub district, West Java. However, this big potential is still not used optimally because of lack of skill and knowledge of local resident to produce higher economic product made from cassava. Most of resident only use it as raw material to produce traditional foods with relatively low economic value. One of alternative processing of cassava that can enhance higher profit is producing modified cassava flour, best known as mocaf. This training aims to give resident information and skill about mocaf and its process, also offer alternative use of cassava to get higher profit. The target of this training was several housewives joined in Syariah Micro Finance group living in Lembang sub district. This training was held by two sections, the first section was giving general information about mocaf and the second section was demonstrating and practicing how to make mocaf from fresh cassava and some foods made from mocaf. The result shows that audiences gave very good responses to the training. Making mocaf from cassava was new information for them. All audiences were able to practice how to make mocaf successfully. In conclusion,  the processing cassava to mocaf could be an alternative and potential business for local resident in Lembang sub district. Keywords:  cassava, food, mocaf, product, 
Home Range Estimation and Food Plants Preference of Presbytiscomata at Situ Patengan Nature Reserve Widiana, Ana; Januari, R. Robbi; Hasby, Rizal Maulana; Yuliawati, Astri
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 10, No 3 (2018): December 2018
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (474.944 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v10i3.13800

Abstract

Surili (Presbytis comata) is one of endemic primates of West Java whose existence is protected. The purpose of the research was to determine the estimated home range and the preferences of food plant of P. comata at Situ Patengan Nature Reserve, West Java. The home range was determined by the minimum convex polygon method by connecting the coordinates of the outermost entire outer area groups. Focal animal sampling and Ad-libitum methods were applied to obtain data of food preferences in details. The result showed that home range of several P. comata groupsat Situ Patengan Nature Reserve were varied. The home range of group A, B, C, and D were covering 3.52 Ha, 4.43 Ha, 3.76 Ha, and 3.14 Ha respectively, while the solitary individual has a  home range covering 2.64 Ha. There were 27 species from 16 families of plants that was directly consumed by P. comata. P. comata more often consumed Castanopsis javanica (10.07%), C. argentea (9.35%), C. tungurut (7.91%), Sloneasigun (7.91%), and Quercus sp (7.19%). This data can be useful as a reference in P. Comata population and habitat management especially in the area of Situ Patengan.
Aktivitas Harian Lutung Jawa (Trachypithecus auratus sondacius) di Kawasan Taman Buru Masigit Kareumbi Jawa Barat Doni Santono; Ana Widiana; Sekarwati Sukmaningrasa
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 1, No 1 (2016): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v1i1.1031

Abstract

Abstrak. Lutung Jawa (Trachypithecus auratus sondaicus) merupakan salah satu bagian dari total keanekaragaman hayati Indonesia yang terdegradasi secara terus menerus disebabkan oleh kehilangan habitat dan perburuan liar. Taman Buru Gunung Masigit Kareumbi merupakan salah satu kawasan yang banyak dihuni oleh primata, yang salah satunya adalah Lutung Jawa. Primata-primata yang berada di kawasan ini khususnya Lutung Jawa selalu di buru oleh pemburu liar yang diperuntukan untuk dijual belikan bahkan digunakan untuk obat-obatan oleh pihak-pihak yang tidak bertanggung jawab terhadap keberadaan jenis primata ini. Taman Buru Gunung Masigit Kareumbi terletak di Kabupaten Garut, Sumedang dan Bandung dengan luas 12,420,70 ha. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas harian Lutung Jawa di Kawasan Taman Buru Gunung Masigit Kareumbi Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengamatan ini adalah  menggunakan metode  Adlibitum untuk mencatat setiap perilaku yang dikerjakan atau teramati selama penelitian dan metode scan sampling yaitu pencatatan aktivitas satwa seluruh individu dalam kelompok dengan menggunakan interval waktu, Analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian aktivitas harian Lutung Jawa yang berada di Taman Buru Masigit Kareumbi yang memiliki titik koordinat 06°94’36’’LS dan 107°93’95’’BT dan berada pada ketinggian 1,259 mdpl ini menunjukan bahwa aktivitas harian yang sering dilakukan adalah aktivitas lokomosi yaitu dengan persentase keseluruhan sebesar 25,20%, sedangkan untuk aktivitas terendahnya adalah aktivitas urinasi dengan persentase sebesar 1,94%. Kata Kunci : Lutung Jawa (Trachypithecus auratus sondaicus), Gunung Masigit  Kareumbi Jawa Barat, metode adlibitum dan scan sampling, aktivitas. Abstract. Java langur (Trachypithecus auratus sondaicus) is one part of the total biodiversity of Indonesia is continuously degraded due to loss of habitat and poaching. Hunting Park Mount Masigit Kareumbi is one area that was inhabited by primates, one of which is a Java monkey. Primates are in the region especially Java monkey is always in hurry by poachers who intended to dijualbelikan even used for medicine by parties who are not responsible for the existence of this primate species. Hunting Park Mount Masigit Kareumbi located in Garut, Sumedang and Bandung with extensive 12.420.70 ha. The study objective was to determine the daily activities in the Java monkey Hunting Park area of Mount Masigit Kareumbi West Java. The method used in this observation is adlibitum method to record any behavior that done or observed during the study and scan sampling methods that record all activity of individual animals within a group by using a time interval, Analysis of the data in this study using descriptive methods. The results Javanese monkey daily activities that are in Hunting Park Masigit Kareumbi which has the coordinates 06°94'36 ‘’LS and 107°93'95’’BT and an altitude of 1,259 m above sea level shows that daily activity is often done with the locomotion activity overall percentage of 25.20%, while the lowest activity was urinary activity with a percentage of 1.94%.Keywords: Java monkey (Trachypithecus auratus sondaicus), Mount Masigit Kareumbi West Java, adlibitum and scan sampling methods, activities.
Increasing the potential of Cajuput leaf waste as cattle feed through fermentation pretreatment Ana Widiana; Ukit Ukit; Prayoga Kusumah; Ayu Wiharyati; Hana Hanifah
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 9 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v9i1.21215

Abstract

Waste of Cajuput leaves (Melaleuca cajuputi Powell) has the potential to be used as an alternative cattle feed because it has a high nutritional content. The nutritional content of Cajuput leaf waste needs to be improved before being used as an alternative feed. The fermentation process can increase nutrient content in Cajuput leaf waste and increase the organic matter digestibility (OMD), dry matter digestibility (DMD), ammonia (NH3) and volatile fatty acid (VFA). This study aimed to determine the improvement of Cajuput leaf waste nutrition with the help of yeast as well as the effect of fermented Cajuput leaf waste along with a mixture of concentrates and field grass on digestibility, NH3 and VFA which were carried out by in vitro test. The results showed the nutritional content of Cajuput leaf waste fermented by yeast of Aspergillus chevalieri had the best value of protein 16.03%, fiber 16.92% and fat 5.93%. The treatment R4 (50% Cajuput leaf waste + 25% concentrate + 25% field grass) had the best digestibility (DMD= 46.12%; OMD=32.08% ), NH3 (8.37 mM) and VFA (168.5 mM) production.
STUDI POPULASI DAN DISTRIBUSI KUKANG JAWA (Nycticebus javanicus, E. Geoffroy, 1812) DI TALUN DESA SINDULANG KECAMATAN CIMANGGUNG SUMEDANG JAWA BARAT Ana Widiana; Samsul Sulaeman; Ida Kinasih
JURNAL ISTEK Vol 7, No 1 (2013): ISTEK
Publisher : JURNAL ISTEK

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Abstract

Kukang jawa (Nycticebus javanicus) adalah primata yang termasuk famili Lorisidae. Saat ini kukang dikategorikan sebagai satwa langka dan terancam punah. Beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan penurunan populasi dan distribusi kukang jawa yaitu adanya penebangan pohon atau penyeragaman tanaman. Talun merupakan salah satu tempat yang dijadikan kukang jawa sebagai habitat hidupnya. Lokasi yang memiliki kawasan talun yang cukup luas yaitu Desa Sindula Kecamatan Cimanggung Sumedang Jawa Barat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui populasi dan distribusi kukang jawa yang terdapat di Talun Desa Sindula Kecamatan Cimanggung Sumedang Pengumpulan data distribusi dilakukan dengan memetakan koordinat lokasi-lokasi ditemukannya kukang jawa. Densitas dan kepadatan populasi kukang jawa dihitung dari total individu dibagi dengan luas lokasi penelitian. Luas daerah yang dihitung adalah luas perkiraan area yang dijadikan lokasi penelitian yang diduga terdapat kukang jawa. Hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan terdapat 21 individu kukang jawa di Desa Sindulang yang tersebar di blok Jamuaer dan blok Leuwiliang, sedangkan pada blok Cigumentong, blok Ciseupan,dan blok Sindulang tidak ditemukan kukang jawa. Kepadatan populasi kukang jawa di Talun Desa Sindulang adalah 0.41 individu/ha.
ESTIMASI LUASAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN DAERAH JELAJAH ELANG BRONTOK (Nisaetus cirrhatus) PASCA REHABILITASI DI PUSAT KONSERVASI ELANG KAMOJANG GARUT JAWA BARAT Ana Widiana; Rifki M. Iqbal; Astri Yuliawati
JURNAL ISTEK Vol 10, No 2 (2017): ISTEK
Publisher : JURNAL ISTEK

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Abstract

Elang atau raptor merupakan burung pemangsa yang berperan sebagai predator dalam suatu ekosistem. Namun ancaman perburuan, perdagangan dan pemeliharaan terhadap jenis-jenis raptor juga sangat tinggi. Salah satu upaya untuk menjaga kelestarian populasinya di alam adalah dengan cara konservasi secara insitu dan rehabilitasi untuk dikembalikan ke alam (return to the wild). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui estimasi luasan dan perkembangan daerah jelajah elang brontokyang dilepasliarkan setelah melewati masa rehabilitasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 6 Juni – 3 Juli 2015 di sekitar kawasan CA/TWA Kamojang Desa Sukakarya Kec. Samarang Garut Jawa Barat, dengan keadaan cuaca di lapangan pada saat penelitian adalah kemarau. Pengamatan daerah jelajah dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Spot-mapping (territory mapping). Pengolahan data titik-titik perjumpaan dan garis jelajah pada peta dilakukan dengan menggunakan software QGIS version 2.8.3-Wien dan analisis data untuk menghitung luasan daerah jelajah dengan minimum polygon dan metode sel berpetak (grid cells method), dengan ukuran tiap kotak (cell) 100 m x 100 m. Estimasi luasan daerah jelajah Elang Brontok pasca rehabilitasi adalah sebesar +740.000 m2 (0,74 km2) dengan 146 titik lokasi perjumpaan (contact point) selama 11 hari perjumpaan (contact time) dan perkembangan daerah jelajah yang teramati semakin hari semakin meluas, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan jarak titik perjumpaan terjauh sekitar + 1500 m (1,5 km) dari kandang habituasi.
DISTRIBUSI DAN ESTIMASI POPULASI SURILI (Presbytis comata) DI KAMOJANG KABUPATEN GARUT JAWA BARAT Ana Widiana; Rizal Maulana Hasby; Wisnu Uriawan
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol 11, No 2 (2018): Al-Kauniyah Jurnal Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v11i2.6621

Abstract

AbstrakSurili (Presbytis comata) merupakan primata endemik Jawa dengan status konservasi Endangered (terancam punah). Perubahan yang terjadi pada habitat surili seperti konversi lahan meningkatkan keterancaman terhadap populasi dan persebaran surili di habitatnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat area persebaran dan estimasi populasi surili di kawasan Kamojang, Kabupaten Garut sebagai salah satu habitat surili yang cukup besar. Survey persebaran surili dilakukan dengan cara eksplorasi yaitu menyusuri lokasi keberadaan surili berdasarkan informasi petugas BKSDA dan masyarakat sekitar. Titik koordinat tempat perjumpaan dengan surili diambil dengan menggunakan GPS dan diaplikasikan ke dalam Peta Kawasan Kamojang dengan menggunakan Software Quantum GIS Wien 2.8.3. Estimasi/ perkiraan jumlah surili dilakukan dengan Metode Direct census, yaitu menghitung lansung jumlah surili yang ditemui. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan terdapat satu titik perjumpaan dengan surili berjumlah empat individu di CA Blok Ciharus. Di TWA Blok Kawah Kamojang, surili ditemukan di tujuh titik dengan jumlah total 21 individu, dan di TWA Blok Cibeureum yang ditemukan di tiga titik dengan total tujuh individu. Surili masih banyak ditemukan dan tersebar di kawasan yang tingkat gangguan manusianya masih rendah sehingga untuk dapat mempertahankan populasi maupun persebaran surili di suatu kawasan perlu ditingkatkan pengaturan aktivitas manusia di dalamnya.Abstract Surili (Presbytis comata) is the Javan endemic primate with conservation state of Endangered. Habitat changes of surili due to land conversion was increased the threatening the distribution and population of surili in their habitat. This study aimed to know the distribution area and population estimates of surili at Region Kamojang, Garut. Survey the distribution of surili conducted by exploration method and took the coordinates of surili found by GPS and applied to the region map of Kamojang using Software Quantum GIS Wien 2.8.3. Estimation the number of surili, conducted by the direct census method by counting the number of surili directly. The study showed that there was a point area of surili consists of four individuals in Block Ciharus, Kamojang Nature Reserve. At Block Kawah Kamojang Nature Park, surili were found at seven points area by the total number of 21 individuals and at Block Cibeureum found at three points with a total of nine individuals. Surili is still widely found and spread in areas where the level of human disturbance is still low so as to be able to maintain the population and distribution of surili in an area, it is necessary to increase the regulation of human activities in it.
Pelatihan Inovasi Produk Pangan Abon Pepaya Muda di Dusun Pamagersari Desa Tanjungsari Sumedang Ana Widiana; Tri Cahyanto; Ateng Supriyatna; Astuti Kusumorini; Anggita Rahmi Hafsari; Yani Suryani; Ucu Julita; Ida Kinasih; Mohamad Agus Salim; Risda Arba Ulfa; Ayuni Adawiyah; Isma Dwi Kurniawan; Rahmat Taufik MA; Yuni Kulsum; Adisty Virakawugi Darniwa
JPM PAMBUDI Vol 3 No 1 (2019): JPM Pambudi
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P2M) IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.914 KB) | DOI: 10.33503/pambudi.v3i1.538

Abstract

Papaya is a familiar fruit in Indonesia. During this time, papaya fruit is consumed by direct eating and sold at low prices. Young papaya can be processed into a form of creative food products such as abon. The manufacturing process includes preparation of material tools, stripping, steaming for 40 minutes, thin slicing, addition of complementary spices, drying, frying, and serving. The implementation of PKM activities included the dissemination of material and the practice of making abon papaya. Based on the results of the activity, it was obtained information that the participants in the activity didn’t know much about the nutrients contained in papaya fruit, even the participants had never known that papaya fruit could be processed into shredded fruit. The community service activities on the topic of making shredded papaya fruit can increase awareness, knowledge, skills, and also the motivation of the business of Pamagersari Hamlet Community in Tanjungsari Village, Sumedang.
THE VIEWS OF PARENTS AND TEACHERS ON THE PROVISION OF ENGLISH LEARNING FOR CHILDREN Yudha Nur Widiananta; Dadan Rusmana
Journal of English Education and Linguistics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Journal of English Education and Linguistics
Publisher : Program Studi Tadris Bahasa Inggri Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/jeel.v2i2.569

Abstract

This study entitled “The Views of Parents and Teachers on The Provision of English Learning for Children” which aims to reveal the views of parents and teachers about giving English language learning to children. The research method used by the researcher in this study is a qualitative research method by conducting observations and interviews with parents and teachers about giving English language learning to children. The results showed that the majority of parents and teachers strongly agreed with the provision of English learning to children because they experienced a period so that it was easier to understand English lessons compared to adults. Others feel ashamed because the children are still too early to learn the lesson. The provision of English language learning has a positive impact on children in addition to communicating; English can also make children able to compete in the world of work in the future.
ANALISIS KESIAPAN PELEPASLIARAN PASANGAN OWA JAWA DI PUSAT REHABILITASI PRIMATA JAWA (PRPJ) THE ASPINALL FOUNDATION Reni Nurdianti; Ana Widiana; Risda Arba Ulfa
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 18 (2023): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi (SEMABIO) Tahun 2022
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (951.643 KB)

Abstract

The Javan gibbon (Hylobates moloch) is one of the endemic primates that are protected on the island of Java. The results of research and surveys show that the Javan gibbon population in its natural habitat has a declining trend. Conservation efforts that can be done to rebuild the Javan gibbon population in the wild are by releasing them. For release, careful preparation and consideration is needed because the Javan gibbon has a high level of sensitivity to disturbance. This research was conducted at the Javan Primate Rehabilitation Center (JPRC) The Aspinall Foundation with the aim of knowing the release readiness status of the Javan gibbon pair based on 4 release criteria consisting of permanent partner readiness, daily activity readiness, health readiness and ability to consume natural food. The study was conducted on two pairs of Javan gibbons targeted for release, namely Udin-Lola and Joy-Bobby. Observations were made from January to February 2022 using the ad libitum method and scan sampling with an interval of 5 minutes . The results showed that based on 4 criteria for release, both partners were declared to have met the criteria for release, except for the status of the ability to consume natural food. During the observation, copulation activity was not observed, but the Udin-Lola pair was seen several times carrying out pre-copulation activities. Based on the value of readiness for release, the Udin-Lola pair were categorized as ready to be released into the wild with scores of 74.2. Meanwhile, the Joy-Bobby couple is not ready to be released with a score of 68.6.