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Pelatihan Inovasi Produk Pangan Abon Pepaya Muda di Dusun Pamagersari Desa Tanjungsari Sumedang Ana Widiana; Tri Cahyanto; Ateng Supriyatna; Astuti Kusumorini; Anggita Rahmi Hafsari; Yani Suryani; Ucu Julita; Ida Kinasih; Mohamad Agus Salim; Risda Arba Ulfa; Ayuni Adawiyah; Isma Dwi Kurniawan; Rahmat Taufik MA; Yuni Kulsum; Adisty Virakawugi Darniwa
JPM PAMBUDI Vol 3 No 1 (2019): JPM Pambudi
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P2M) IKIP Budi Utomo Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33503/pambudi.v3i1.538

Papaya is a familiar fruit in Indonesia. During this time, papaya fruit is consumed by direct eating and sold at low prices. Young papaya can be processed into a form of creative food products such as abon. The manufacturing process includes preparation of material tools, stripping, steaming for 40 minutes, thin slicing, addition of complementary spices, drying, frying, and serving. The implementation of PKM activities included the dissemination of material and the practice of making abon papaya. Based on the results of the activity, it was obtained information that the participants in the activity didn’t know much about the nutrients contained in papaya fruit, even the participants had never known that papaya fruit could be processed into shredded fruit. The community service activities on the topic of making shredded papaya fruit can increase awareness, knowledge, skills, and also the motivation of the business of Pamagersari Hamlet Community in Tanjungsari Village, Sumedang.

Keanekaragaman beserta karakteristik habitat Famili Panorpidae (Ordo: Mecoptera) di Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda Bandung: Diversity and habitat characteristic of Panorpidae family (Order: Mecoptera) in Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda Bandung Ardyanty, Putry; Widiana, Ana; Kinasih, Ida
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 20 No 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.19.3.213

Mecoptera is a primitive and minor order of insects with nine families, including Panorpidae. Research on Panorpidae in Indonesia is lacking, especially regarding its habitat. Thus, the purpose of this study was to observe the diversity and habitat characteristics of Panorpidae. The study was conducted at Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda Bandung from March to April 2023. The survey method was conducted at plots in three area blocks: the utilization block, the protection block, and the collection block. Panorpidae were collected by hand and sweeping net and then identified based on morphological characteristics. Temperature, humidity, light intensity, and vegetation where Mecoptera are found are identified and recorded. This study collected one genus (Neopanorpa) and five species found in the protection block (there were five species) and the utilization block (there were three species) while none in the collection block. The Penorpidae population was higher at the Protection block than at the Utilization block. Generally, Panorpidae was found in broad-leaf vegetation such as Clidemia sp. and Datura sp., with a canopy that is not too dense. The level of diversity and evenness of both areas was medium. Humidity positively affects the diversity and abundance of Panorpidae, while temperature and light intensity have negative effects. This research shows that Panorpidae likes damp places protected by bush vegetation and under not too dense canopy.

KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS TANAMAN PEKARANGAN RUMAH DI DESA CISALAK KECAMATAN CIBEBER KABUPATEN CIANJUR Astuti Kusumorini; Ana Widiana; Fitria Nurhabibah
Gunung Djati Conference Series Vol. 47 (2024): Seminar Nasional Biologi (SEMABIO) ke-9 Tahun 2024
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Keanekaragaman tanaman pekarangan merupakan bagian dari keanekaragaman hayati yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat. Keanekaragaman tanaman menciptakan pelestarian lingkungan hidup sehingga pekarangan berperan penting dalam memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari. Pemanfaatan pekarangan merupakan hal yang sangat strategis dalam konteks mengkonservasi keanekaragaman hayati. Desa Cisalak Kecamatan Cibeber Kabupaten Cianjur merupakan salah satu desa yang dihuni etnis Sunda yang masih memanfaatkan pekarangan, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman dan jumlah jenis, komposisi, pemanfaatan, indek keanekaragaman tanaman pekarangan di tiga dusun Desa Cisalak Kecamatan Cibeber Kabupaten Cianjur. Sampel diambil berdasarkan survei pekarangan dan wawancara langsung dengan pemilik pekarangan. Analisis data di mulai dari dokumentasi, pencatatan nama lokal dan nama ilmiah, perbedaan dari ketiga dusun, pengelompokan tanaman berdasarkan manfaat, distribusi tanaman dalam ordo dan famili, pemanfaatan tanaman pekarangan di Desa Cisalak. Alat yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu alat tulis, kamera, buku panduan morfologi tumbuhan, dan aplikasi plantNet. Bahan yang digunakan yaitu tanaman pekarangan rumah. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu 22 ordo, 35 famili, dan 337 jumlah tanaman, tanaman yang paling sering ditemukan di tiga dusun yaitu dari famili Araceae, tanaman di kelompokan menjadi tanaman hias, tanaman pangan, dan tanaman obat, bagian tanaman yang paling sering dimanfaatkan yaitu di bagian daun, keanekaragaman tanaman pekarangan di Desa Cisalak Kecamatan Cibeber Kabupaten Cianjur tergolong sedang dengan hasil nilai shannon index H' = 1,09762.

Potensi Bakteri Endofit Limbah Daun Kayu Putih (Melaleuca cajuputi Powell) Terhadap Aktivitas Enzim Selulase Ukit, Ukit; Widiana, Ana; Islamiyah, Ghina; Lugina N.S, Dina
ORGANISMS: JOURNAL OF BIOSCIENCES Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Organisms: Journal of Biosciences
Publisher : Pusat HKI, Paten, dan Publikasi Ilmiah Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/organisms.v2i2.14250

This reseach aims to determine cellulolytic isolates found in waste of eucalyptus leaves (Melaleuca cajuputi), as well as knowing the activity of cellulase enzymes produced by bacterial isolates. Screening of isolates was carried out to determine isolates that formed clear zones, which were then tested for cellulase enzyme activity. The results showed that Bacillus subtilis 4K3 and Bacillus subtilis 4K1 bacteria which were 4.19 mm and 3.13 mm. Bacillus subtilis 4K3 bacteria with enzyme activity values were 9.39 U / ml and 15.82 U / ml.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui isolat bakteri selulolitik yang terdapat pada limbah daun kayu putih (Melaleuca cajuputi), serta mengetahui aktivitas enzim selulase yang dihasilkan oleh isolat bakteri. Skrining isolat dilakukan untuk mengetahui isolat yang membentuk zona bening, yang selanjutnya dilakukan uji aktivitas enzim selulase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bakteri Bacillus subtilis 4K3 dan Bacillus subtilis 4K1 yaitu 4,19 mm dan 3,13 mm. Bakteri yang menghasilkan aktivitas enzim selulase tertinggi yaitu bakteri Bacillus subtilis 4K3 dengan nilai aktivitas enzim yaitu 9,39 U/ml dan 15,82 U/ml

The Utilization of Cajuput Leaf Waste as Organic Fertilizer on Plant Tomatoes Growth and Development Widiana, Ana; Ukit, Ukit; Sudrajat, Azat
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v1i1.38289

AbstractThe annual production of cajuput oil in Indonesia can reach 88,607 tons. This has implications on the accumulation of the waste. One of the efforts to reduce the amount of cajuput waste is to use this waste as organic fertilizer. This study aimed to determine the content of C, N, P, and K of cajuput leaf waste fertilizer and their effect on the growth and development of tomato plants (Lycopersicum esculentum L.). This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with P0+ treatment (EM4 fertilizer); P0- (no fertilizer); and treatment with the ratio (%) of cajuput leaf waste fertilizer: chicken manure, including P1 (100:0); P2 (75:25); P3(50:50); P4 (25:75); P5(0:100). The results showed that P2 treatment had a higher content of N-total (2.82%) and C-Organic (44.28%) with a C/N ratio of 15.70%, directly proportional to the results of the best vegetative growth response, indicated by a plant height of 125.75 cm, stem diameter 0.665 cm, and the 15.75 number of leaves. The P2 treatment was considered to have the best for tomato plant development by producing fruit sizes (diameter; length) up to 3.40 cm; 3.49 cm with a weight of 20 g.AbstrakProduksi tahunan minyak kayu putih di Indonesia bisa mencapai 88.607 ton. Hal ini berimplikasi pada penumpukan sampah. Salah satu upaya untuk mengurangi jumlah limbah daun kayu putih adalah dengan memanfaatkan limbah tersebut sebagai pupuk organik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan C, N, P, dan K pupuk limbah daun kayu putih serta pengaruhnya terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum L.). Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Perlakuan P0+ (pupuk EM4); P0- (tanpa pupuk); dan perlakuan dengan perbandingan (%) pupuk limbah daun kayu putih dengan kotoran ayam, di antaranya P1 (100:0); P2 (75:25); P3 (50:50); P4 (25:75); P5 (0:100). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan P2 memiliki kandungan N-total (2,82%) dan C-Organik (44,28%) yang lebih tinggi dengan rasio C/N 15,70%, berbanding lurus dengan hasil respon pertumbuhan vegetatif terbaik yang ditunjukkan oleh tinggi tanaman 125,75 cm, diameter batang 0,665 cm dan jumlah daun 15,75. Perlakuan P2 dinilai paling baik untuk perkembangan tanaman tomat dengan menghasilkan ukuran buah (diameter; panjang) hingga 3,40 cm; 3,49 cm dengan berat 20 g.

Keanekaragaman beserta karakteristik habitat Famili Panorpidae (Ordo: Mecoptera) di Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda Bandung: Diversity and habitat characteristic of Panorpidae family (Order: Mecoptera) in Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda Bandung Ardyanty, Putry; Widiana, Ana; Kinasih, Ida
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 20 No 3 (2023): November
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.19.3.213

Mecoptera is a primitive and minor order of insects with nine families, including Panorpidae. Research on Panorpidae in Indonesia is lacking, especially regarding its habitat. Thus, the purpose of this study was to observe the diversity and habitat characteristics of Panorpidae. The study was conducted at Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda Bandung from March to April 2023. The survey method was conducted at plots in three area blocks: the utilization block, the protection block, and the collection block. Panorpidae were collected by hand and sweeping net and then identified based on morphological characteristics. Temperature, humidity, light intensity, and vegetation where Mecoptera are found are identified and recorded. This study collected one genus (Neopanorpa) and five species found in the protection block (there were five species) and the utilization block (there were three species) while none in the collection block. The Penorpidae population was higher at the Protection block than at the Utilization block. Generally, Panorpidae was found in broad-leaf vegetation such as Clidemia sp. and Datura sp., with a canopy that is not too dense. The level of diversity and evenness of both areas was medium. Humidity positively affects the diversity and abundance of Panorpidae, while temperature and light intensity have negative effects. This research shows that Panorpidae likes damp places protected by bush vegetation and under not too dense canopy.

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