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Healthy Antenatal Risk-monitoring (HARMONY) Effectiveness of Volunteer Assistance Using a Booklet on Improving Risk Detection During Pregnancy Indriani, Ririn; Abiddin, Andi Hayyun; Susiloretni, Kun A; wahyuni, sri
Health Gate Vol 3, No 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Kota Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70111/hg3404

Abstract

Early identification of pregnancy risk factors using the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) handbook and the Poedji Rochyati Score Card can be carried out by pregnant women or community health volunteers (cadres). Supporting cadres in identifying high-risk pregnancies facilitates timely detection and appropriate intervention. This study aimed to develop a pregnancy risk detection booklet based on the MCH handbook. A cluster randomized controlled trial with a pretest-posttest control group design was conducted in eight villages, involving 30 selected cadres recommended by local midwives based on their active participation. The intervention group received training and assistance using the developed booklet. The results demonstrated that cadres in the intervention group had significantly greater improvement in pregnancy risk detection skills compared to the control group, with a mean difference of 18.7 (95% CI: 15.2–22.2, p=0.001). In addition, cadre performance in antenatal care using the 10T approach improved by 15.7% (95% CI: 11.3–20.1, p=0.001) in the intervention group relative to the control. These findings suggest that the booklet is an effective tool for enhancing cadres’ competencies in early pregnancy risk screening and service delivery. Further development of the booklet with more engaging and culturally relevant content may enhance its utility and adoption in community health settings.
Implementasi Latihan Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam Kogerta sebagai Upaya Pengendalian Hipertensi Masyarakat Kelurahan Bendogerit Kota Blitar Mujito, Mujito; Abiddin, Andi Hayyun; Rachmawati, Dewi
Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 1 No 3 (2023): IJPM - Desember 2023
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/ijpm.249

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang signifikan di Kelurahan Bendogerit, dengan prevalensi mencapai 37,9%. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengatasi masalah hipertensi dengan melatih kader Posbindu-PTM dan melibatkan keluarga serta klien hipertensi dalam teknik relaksasi nafas dalam Kogerta. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup pelatihan, pendampingan, dan pemantauan. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah memberikan pelatihan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam Kogerta pada kader, penderita hipertensi, dan keluarga sebagai upaya pengendalian hipertensi. Dalam kegiatan ini, sebanyak 20 orang berpartisi pasi dengan rentang usia 25-59 tahun, sebagian besar partisipan berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 85% (17 partisipan), dan 50% pendidikan terakhir tingkat SLTA. Hasil pelatihan kader dan keluarga menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam kategori baik (85%). Pelatihan klien hipertensi juga berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan klien. Hasil pengukuran tekanan darah menunjukkan variasi respons individu terhadap teknik relaksasi nafas dalam Kogerta. Upaya keberlanjutan melalui kemitraan dan pendampingan oleh Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang telah direncanakan. Rencana tindak lanjut mencakup pembentukan kelompok latihan dan monitoring jangka panjang. Program ini telah memberikan manfaat besar bagi kesejahteraan masyarakat, dengan potensi untuk terus berkembang di masa depan.
The Relationship Between Family Support and Self Care in Hypertension Clients Krisnawati, Nawang Wulan; Abiddin, Andi Hayyun
Health Access Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1 (February 2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Campus III Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/haj.v1i1.4347

Abstract

Many hypertensive clients get less support from family members. This results in a decrease in the spirit of hypertensive clients in carrying out self-care well, so hypertensive clients are unable to manage signs and symptoms of hypertension and minimize disruption in body function, and complications of hypertension. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between family support and self-care in hypertension clients in Sumberjo Village Kademangan. The research design used was correlational, with independent variables of family support and dependent variable self-care on hypertensive clients. The data collection techniques used family support questionnaires and self-care questionnaires. The location of the research was conducted in Sumberjo Village Kademangan from 30 June until 03 July 2017. The population was 30 people by using total sampling. The results of family support showed 60 percent good, 20Percent enough, and 20Percent less and selfcare showed 73Percent total self care, 27Percent partial self care. Using the Spearman test shows the value of 0,000 where less than 0,05 meaning there was a correlation between family support with self self-care hypertension clients in Sumberjo Village Kademangan. The correlation coefficient rs is 0.834, which means the correlation of family support with selfcare on hypertension clients in Sumberjo Village Kademangan has a direct correlation. From the results of this study is expected, that health workers to increase cooperation with village officials in providing health services such as counseling. To increase public knowledge about the importance of selfcare for hypertension
The Role of Teachers on the Sexual Violence Prevention to Early Adolescents Zahra, Rana; Abiddin, Andi Hayyun; Mugianti, Sri
Health Access Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 2 (June 2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Campus III Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/haj.v1i2.4578

Abstract

Sexual violence in Indonesia has become a phenomenon that is rampant in society. Currently, the number of reported cases of victims of sexual violence in Indonesia recorded through the Online Information System for the Protection of Women and Children has reached 23,993 cases. Teachers have a very important role in teaching adolescents about sex education, so that they can avoid sexual deviance. The purpose of this study is to find out the role of teachers as educators in an effort to provide sexual violence prevention education to early adolescents. This study uses a quantitative descriptive research design with a population of 48 teachers selected using the total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by questionnaire through google form and analyzed using the guttman scale. The conclusion of the test results carried out is valid and reliable. Data collection was carried out in January - February 2024 at MTsN 8 Blitar. The results showed that the most said parameter was the role of teachers as educators in an effort to provide sexual violence prevention education to early adolescents, namely explaining the maturity of attitudes to students, reaching 93.33percent. There are differences of opinion among teachers regarding sexual education, due to taboos and stigmas, lack of adequate training and skills in providing sexual education. With this, it is hoped that teachers will improve their skills and competencies by participating in existing training.
The Relationship between Breakfast Habits and Learning Concentration of Elementary School Students Christiana, Ananda Ekka; Abiddin, Andi Hayyun; Martiningsih, Wiwin
Health Access Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 3 (October, 2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang, Campus III Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/haj.v1i3.4580

Abstract

Breakfast habit is an activity of eating and drinking in the morning before activities carried out > 4 times in one week. Although breakfast has an important role in supporting activities, many school children do not or rarely have breakfast. This study aims to analyze the relationship between breakfast habits and learning concentration of elementary school students at Kedungcangkring State Elementary School 1. This study used a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. The population in this study amounted to 66 students and the sample amounted to 35 respondents using purposive sampling. The measuring instruments used were questionnaires and grid concentration tests. The analysis used is spearman rank correlation. The results showed that all had good and sufficient breakfast habits. More than half of the students have good and sufficient learning concentration. The results of cross tabulation showed that out of 35 respondents more than half of the students had good breakfast habits with good concentration (54.39%). The statistical test results show a significant value of p-value = 0,000 (<0,05) with a value of r=0.865 which means there is a relationship between breakfast habits and learning concentration of elementary school students at Kedungcangkring State Elementary School 1. It is hoped that this research can be a guideline for institutions in providing counseling on the importance of breakfast for school children and for parents to always provide breakfast with different menus every day.
Strategi Peningkatan Kapasitas Pelaksanaan Manajemen Terpadu Balita Sakit melalui in House Training Yudiernawati, Atti; Abiddin, Andi Hayyun
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 8 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i8.14798

Abstract

ABSTRACT The beginning of a child's life is the most appropriate time to provide encouragement or development efforts so that children can develop optimally. However, awareness and concern for health from an early age still leaves many problems. The presence of health problems will interfere with growth and development. Management is needed in providing care to sick children. To identify the effectiveness of the model on the ability of health workers in implementing IMCI. Research design uses quantitative with a quasi-experimental one group pretest – posttest approach carried out at the Malang City Community Health Center. The population of this study is health workers consisting of nurses and midwives who work at the KIA Polyclinic Community Health Centers in the Malang City area, a total of 15 Community Health Centers. The sample will be taken using a purposive sampling technique totaling 64 people who meet the inclusion criteria: 1) Nurses and midwives with at least D-III graduates, 2) have worked for at least 2 years, 3) Not on leave. Data analysis was carried out using unpaired t test. Before (pre) participating in training via In house training (experiential learning), there were 52 people who had a sufficient level of knowledge in MTBS Implementation, and 12 other people already had a good level of knowledge. Meanwhile, after (post) participating in training via In house training (experiential learning), there were 35 people who had a sufficient level of knowledge in IMCI Implementation, and 29 other people already had a good level of knowledge with a p value of 0.001. The experiential learning model with the In House Training (IHT) approach is effective for increasing the knowledge of health workers in implementing IMCI Keywords: In House Training, Experiential Learning, Knowledge, MTBS  ABSTRAK Awal kehidupan anak merupakan masa yang paling tepat dalam memberikan dorongan ataupun upaya pengembangan agar anak dapat berkembang secara optimal. Namun, kesadaran dan kepedulian terhadap kesehatan sejak dini masih menyisakan banyak persoalan. Adanya masalah kesehatan akan mengganggu tumbuh kembangnya. Diperlukan suatu manajemen dalam memberikan perawatan pada anak sakit. Mengidentifikasi efektifitas model terhadap kemampuan tenaga kesehatan dalam implementasi MTBS. Desain Penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasy eksperimental one group pretest – posttest yang dilakukan di Puskesmas wilayah kota Malang. Populasi penelitian ini merupakan tenaga kesehatan terdiri dari perawat dan bidan yang bertugas di Poli KIA Puskesmas wilayah Kota Malang sejumlah 15 Puskesmas. Sampel akan diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling berjumlah  64  orang yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi: 1) Perawat dan bidan minimal lulusan D-III, 2) telah bekerja minimal 2 tahun, 3) Tidak dalam kondisi cuti. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan unpaired t test. Pada saat sebelum (pre) mengikuti pelatihan melalui In house training  (experiential learning), ada sebanyak 52 orang yang mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup dalam Implementasi MTBS, dan 12 orang lainnya sudah mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan yang baik. Adapun saat sesudah (post) mengikuti pelatihan melalui In house training  (experiential learning), ada sebanyak 35 orang yang mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup dalam Implementasi MTBS, dan 29 orang lainnya sudah mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan yang baik dengan p value 0.001. Model pembelajaran experiential learning dengan pendekatan In House Training (IHT) efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan dalam menerapkan MTBS Kata Kunci: Pelatihan Internal, Pembelajaran Berdasarkan Pengalaman, Pengetahuan, MTBS 
Faktor-Faktor Resiko Stunting Anak Usia Pra Sekolah di Wilayah Bencana Erupsi Gunung Berapi Abiddin, Andi Hayyun; Anam, Agus Khoirul
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 6 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 6 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i6.14475

Abstract

ABSTRACT Natural disasters are events that cause loss of property, environmental damage, damage to infrastructure, and even loss of life. One of the disaster threats in Indonesia is volcanic eruptions which cause poverty, affecting family investments in children's nutrition and health care. To identify risk factors for stunting in pre-school children in volcanic eruption disaster areas. This research design is cross-sectional. The sample in this study was kindergarten school students located in areas prone to volcanic eruptions, a total of 30 respondents taken using purposive sampling with inclusion criteria: (1) Kindergarten students A and B; (2) the school is located in an area prone to volcanic eruptions; (3) willing to be a respondent; and (4) the student is not suffering from a chronic, congenital disease or mental disorder. Respondents were excluded mothers who were unable to carry out interviews. The sample in this study was 30 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire prepared based on WHO guidelines and recommendations for feeding children from the Indonesian Pediatrician Association (IDAI). Data analysis used descriptive analysis and Chi Square test (p<0.05). The results showed that 3 subjects (10%) of the 30 total subjects belonged to the stunting group. The factors causing stunting that have a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting in the Argia Candi Sewu Kindergarten are maternal education (p-value 0.04), family income (p-value 0.01), and immunization history (p-value 0.02). The mother's role is very important, as the mother as a caregiver has all decisions regarding healthy feeding practices, including breastfeeding.  Keywords: Stunting, Pre-School Children, Disasters, Volcanoes  ABSTRAK Bencana alam merupakan peristiwa yang menimbulkan hilangnya harta benda, rusaknya lingkungan, rusaknya prasarana, bahkan hilangnya nyawa. Salah satu ancaman bencana di Indonesia adalah erupsi gunung berapi yang menyebabkan kemiskinan, memengaruhi investasi keluarga pada nutrisi dan perawatan kesehatan anak-anak. Mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor resiko stunting anak usia pra sekolah di wilayah bencana erupsi gunung berapi. Design penelitian ini cross-sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa sekolah TK yang berada di kawasan rawan bencana erupsi gunung berapi sejumlah 30 responden yang diambil menggunakan purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi: (1) siswa TK A dan B; (2) sekolah berada di Kawasan Rawan Bencana erupsi gunung berapi; (3) bersedia menjadi responden; dan (4) siswa tidak sedang menderita penyakit kronis, bawaan maupun gangguan mental. Responden yang dieksklusi ibu yang tidak dapat melakukan wawancara. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 30 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang disusun berdasarkan panduan WHO dan rekomendasi pemberian makan pada anak dari Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (IDAI). Analisis data menggunakan deskriptif, dan uji Chi Square (p<0.05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 3 subjek (10%) dari 30 total subjek termasuk kelompok stunting.  Faktor-faktor penyebab stunting yang memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan  kejadian  stunting di TK Argia Candi Sewu adalah pendidikan ibu (p-value 0,04),   penghasilan keluarga (p-value 0,01), dan riwayat imunisasi (p-value 0,02). Peran ibu sangat penting, seperti Ibu sebagai pengasuh mempunyai segala keputusan tentang praktik pemberian makan yang sehat, termasuk menyusui. Kata Kunci: Stunting, Anak Usia Pra Sekolah, Bencana, Gunung Berapi 
Efektifitas Senam Kaki Diabetes Menggunakan Alat Pijat Plantar Manual pada Klien Diabetes Mellitus Abiddin, Andi Hayyun; Anam, Agus Khoirul
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 6 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 6 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i6.13450

Abstract

ABSTRACT Peripheral neuropathy is a long-term complication that attacks the nerves and loses the sensation of protection which affects about 50% of people with diabetes mellitus (DM). Diabetic foot exercises can help blood circulation, especially in the legs or lower limbs. To analyze the effect of diabetic foot exercise on sensory peripheral neuropathy in DM clients using Plantar Manual Massage Device. The study design used quasi-experimental pre-post test with control group. Samples were 20 respondents using purposive sampling and divided into two groups of 10 respondents each. The independent variable is diabetic foot massage using Plantar Manual Massage Device, and the dependent variable is peripheral sensory neuropathy. Interventions are carried out 3 times a week for 4 weeks. The research instrument using neuropathy screening score (NSS ) and  Monofilament test. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon-signed rank test with α≤0.05. The Wilcoxon-signed rank test in the treatment group showed differences in sensory peripheral neuropathy after treatment using Plantar Manual Massage Device (p=0,000) and no difference in the control group (p=0.523). Diabetic foot exercises using Plantar Manual Massage Device can be used as an alternative device to improve sensory peripheral neuropathy. Keywords: Diabetic Foot Exercise, Plantar Manual Massage Device, Peripheral Neuropathy  ABSTRAK Neuropati perifer merupakan komplikasi jangka panjang yang menyerang saraf dan kehilangan sensasi perlindungan yang menyerang sekitar 50% penderita diabetes melitus (DM). Senam kaki diabetes dapat membantu melancarkan peredaran darah, terutama pada tungkai atau anggota tubuh bagian bawah. Menganalisis pengaruh senam kaki diabetik terhadap neuropati perifer sensorik pada klien DM dengan menggunakan Alat Pijat Manual Plantar. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimental pre-post test with control group. Sampel berjumlah 20 responden dengan menggunakan purposive sampling dan dibagi menjadi dua kelompok yang masing-masing berjumlah 10 responden. Variabel bebasnya adalah pijat kaki diabetik menggunakan Plantar Manual Massage Device, dan variabel terikatnya adalah neuropati sensorik perifer. Intervensi dilakukan 3 kali seminggu selama 4 minggu. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan skor skrining neuropati (NSS) dan tes Monofilamen. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon-signed rank test dengan α≤0,05. Uji Wilcoxon-signed rank test pada kelompok perlakuan menunjukkan adanya perbedaan neuropati perifer sensorik setelah perlakuan menggunakan Plantar Manual Massage Device (p=0,000) dan tidak terdapat perbedaan pada kelompok kontrol (p=0,523). Senam kaki diabetik menggunakan Plantar Manual Massage Device dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu alternatif alat untuk memperbaiki neuropati perifer sensorik. Kata Kunci: Senam Kaki Diabetik, Alat Pijat Plantar Manual, Neuropati Perifer 
Family Nursing Care Using The PIS-PK Approach (Healthy Indonesia Program-Family Approach) As an Effort To Increase The Healthy Family Index Wulandari, Ning Arti; Romadhon, Wimar Anugrah; Abiddin, Andi Hayyun
Journal of Community Service for Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jcsh.v5i1.1147

Abstract

Health development focuses on preventive activities by increasing awareness and the ability to live healthily for everyone in order to improve the level of public health. Health development should start from the smallest unit of society, namely the family. One of the government policies to achieve health development in Indonesia is PIS-PK (Healthy Indonesia Program-Family Approach). The PIS-PK program is very much in line with the concept of family nursing care, which is a nursing practice activity with a family nursing process approach. The aim of this activity was to increase the Healthy Family Index after providing family nursing care. The target of this activity was 10 families suffering from non-communicable diseases in RT.03/RW.02, Tanjungsari Village, Blitar City. The methods used start from assessment activities, establishing nursing diagnoses, determining nursing interventions, implementing nursing and conducting evaluations. This form of activity involved home visits to all target families. The indicators of success of this activity were the achievement of all nursing outcomes determined in the process of implementing nursing care and an increase in the healthy family index. The data obtained was presented in descriptive form. The results of this activity were an increase in the Healthy Family Index, of the 6 families in the Pre-Healthy category after being given family nursing care, 4 of them increased to healthy families and all the nursing outcomes specified in nursing care were all fulfilled. It is suggested to community health center nurses to apply this family nursing care in implementing the PIS-PK program.
Exploratory Descriptive Study on the Management og Hospital Facilities and Infrastructure Muhammad Saleh; Prima Dewi Kusumawati; Nurwijayanti; Ning Arti Wulandari; Andi Hayyun Abiddin
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 12 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v12i2.ART.p161-169

Abstract

Management of facilities and infrastructure has a very important role in the effectiveness of health services, especially in Medical Rehabilitation Installations. Hospitals face challenges related to increasing patient volumes, leading to patient overcrowding and extended waiting times. The aim of this research was to analyze the management of hospital service facilities and infrastructure. The design of this research was exploratory descriptive with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this research were 11 subjects from units related to hospital services at the West Sidoarjo General Hospital. The data collection process was carried out using interviews, observation and documentation. This study showed that improving coordination between management and medical staff as well as improving medical equipment maintenance systems will make a significant contribution to hospitals' ability to meet healthcare needs efficiently. Hospitals need to carry out routine training on the use of medical equipment, form equipment maintenance teams and carry out regular audits.