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MIKROPROPAGASI TANAMAN ENDEMIK SULAWESI, ALOCASIA TANDUK RUSA (Alocasia jacklyn sp) MELALUI INDUKSI TUNAS DAN AKAR Arif Yachya; Vivin Andriani; Yanatra Budi Pramana
Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Perbenihan Tanaman Hutan
Publisher : Forest Tree Seed Technology Research & Development Center (FTSTRDC)/ Balai Penelitian dan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/bptpth.2022.10.1.37-46

Abstract

Eksploitasi tanaman liar yang bernilai ekonomi seperti Alocasia jacklyn sp dari hutan secara terus-menerus tanpa diikuti usaha konservasi dan budidaya akan menyebabkan kepunahan. Metode perbanyakan dengan teknik kultur jaringan pada A. jacklyn sampai saat ini belum dilaporkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui metode mikropropagasi A. jacklyn melalui optimasi jenis dan konsentrasi zat pengatur tumbuh (hormon) penginduksi tunas dan akar. Pada tahap pertama dilakukan multiplikasi tunas dengan perlakuan variasi konsentrasi benziladenin (BA), yaitu 0; 2; 5; 10 mg.L-1. Pada tahap kedua dilakukan induksi akar pada tunas yang telah diperoleh dengan perlakuan variasi konsentrasi Indole 3 Butirit Acid (IBA), yaitu 0; 1; 2; 3; 4 mg.L-1. Kultur induksi tunas dikultivasi selama 4 minggu dan pada kultur induksi akar selama 6 minggu. Kedua kultur menggunakan medium Murashige dan Skoog tersuplementasi sukrosa 3% (w/v). Hasil observasi pada akhir kultur menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan BA dan IBA secara terpisah berdampak positif pada multiplikasi tunas dan pertumbuhan akar. Aplikasi BA dan IBA secara terpisah tidak berpengaruh signifikan pada pertumbuhan tunas dan jumlah akar. Jumlah dan tinggi tunas optimal pada penelitian ini dicapai pada 2 mg.L-1 BA, selanjutnya panjang akar optimal dicapai pada 2 mg.L-1 IBA.
Efektifitas Fermentasi Pupuk Kandang pada Hasil Panen Kentang Hitam (Plectranthus rotundifolius) di Daerah Dataran Rendah Ngadiani Ngadiani; Vivin Andriani
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 10, No 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v10i2.6136

Abstract

In order to realize food self-sufficiency, it is necessary to develop food alternatives other than rice, black potato plants are suitable as an alternative to be developed. Black potatoes have a high carbohydrate content, besides that they contain calcium, iron, and phosphorus. This study aims to determine the fermentation treatment of cow, goat, and chicken manure on black potato yields. This study used a factorial RAK (Randomized Block Design) with 3 factors and 3 replications. Factors for giving cow manure (S), goat manure (K), and chicken manure (A), each with 3 levels, namely 5 kg/plot, 10 kg/plot, and 15 kg/plot (S1, S2 , S3, K1, K2, K3, A1, A2, A3), negative control and NPK. The variable observed was yield, including: number of tubers, tuber weight, and black potato tuber diameter. The results showed that there was an effect of fermenting manure on black potato yields for 90 HST. Application of chicken manure with a concentration of 15 kg/plot gave better results in fermenting cow and goat manure. The number of tubers was 62 tubers, the tuber weight was 260 grams, and the tuber diameter was 2.12 mm.
PKM BUDIDAYA IKAN LELE (Clarias gariepinus) MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM BIOFLOK PADA GURU SMA SE-JAWA TIMUR Pungky SWK; Vivin Andriani; Diah Karunia Binawati; Sukarjati; Arif Yachya; Dyah Hariani; Susie Amilah
Jurnal Penamas Adi Buana Vol 6 No 02 (2023): Jurnal Penamas Adi Buana
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/penamas.vol6.no02.a6427

Abstract

The Cultivation of high-density fish requires artificial feed with high protein content for growth. The higher the protein contained in the feed, the more expensive the feed price, while the feed is the largest cost reaching 60-70% of the production cost. In addition to the problem of feed in high-stocking density fish farming, of course, the waste disposal is also getting higher, which causes failure in the cultivation business. To overcome these problems, it is necessary to make a breakthrough in the cultivation system, one of which is catfish farming using a biofloc system by utilizing heterotrophic bacteria proven to reduce ammonia waste discharge in ponds. The results of this study need to be immediately socialized through training activities for high school teachers. The pretest and post-test results of trainees based on the percentage of activity objectives showed an increase with an average of 55%. It is hoped that the results of the training for high school biology teachers will not only get new knowledge about the application of biofloc to catfish farming. The knowledge gained can be disseminated to students in their schools to support better biology learning
The Growth of Alocasia macrorrhiza Variegata Roots on Murashige and Skoog medium supplemented 6-Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) and Kinetin Arif Yachya; Nisa Novi Afina; Vivin Andriani; Siti Wardania; Rosa Adelia Aryaning Fidya Putri; Nada Tika Sari; Eka Nur Indah Sari Sartono Putri
Biota Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Biota 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/Biota.v9i1.13904

Abstract

The sente variegata plant (Alocasia macrorrhiza variegata) is a species of ornamental taro. The unique leaf color of sente variegata, which is a combination of white and green, attracts ornamental plant lovers for hunting or collecting. There has been no cultivation effort from the ornamental plant suppliers and traders for multiplication purposes until now. Sente variegata is obtained directly from the forest. This activity can cause extinction. Micropropagation efforts using plant tissue culture techniques are needed for commercial and sustainability issues. This study aimed to determine the effect of 6-Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) and kinetin on the root formation and growth as one step in the shoot multiplication of sente variegata bulb explants. Variations in BAP and kinetin concentrations used separately in this study were 0, 2, 5, and 10 mg. L-1. The results showed that the application of BAP and Kinetin significantly affected the root growth of sente Variegata. Finally, kinetin 10 mg L-1 is the concentration and type of cytokinins recommended for the formation and root growth of sente variegate.
Aktivitas Antioksidan Umbi Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine bulbosa) Yang Diberi Pupuk Kompos Cair Daun Paitan (Thitonia diversifolia) Hasil Fermentasi Ragi Tape Fita Afifaturrosydah; Tatang Sopandi; Vivin Andriani
STIGMA: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Unipa Vol 15 No 02 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/stigma.15.02.7001.82-91

Abstract

Dayak onion (Elrutherine bulbosa) is a plant that is efficacious for treating various health problems because it is known to contain secondary metabolites flavonoids that function as antioxidants. However, synthesis and antioxidant activity of secondary metabolites flavonoids and non-flavonoids are influenced by fertilization. This study aims to test the antioxidant activity of Dayak onion tubers which are given the liquid compost of the fermented tape. The study was conducted experimental using a complete random experimental design 4 Treatment for the concentration of Paitu Yaotu leaf fertilizer 10%, 20%, 30%, and 40%. Giving water distilata and NPK fertilizer (16:16:16) is used as a negative and positive control. The results showed that the fertilization of the liquid compost of the fermented leaf fermented tape had a significant effect (p <0.05) on the antioxidant activity of Dayak onion tubers. Giving with a concentration of 20% is the optimal concentration of compost liquid fertilizer with ferrmed tape yeast with IC50 value 86.01 μg/ml. Keywords: fertilizer, paitan plant leaves, tape yeast, dayak onion plant
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI KELURAHAN KEDUNG BARUK, KECAMATAN RUNGKUT, KOTA SURABAYA Martha Suhardiyah; Vivin Andriani; Bisma Arianto
Abdimas Galuh Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ag.v5i1.9961

Abstract

Program Kemandirian Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan mendayagunakan masyarakat dengan menjadikan produk olahan sebagai proses kegiatan usaha sosial yang bermanfaat. Selain mengurangi jumlah tumpukan limbah, produk ini mampu memberikan penghasilan tambahan guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan. Kelurahan Kedung Baruk – Kecamatan Rungkut merupakan salah satu kelurahan dari 154 kelurahan yang ada di Kota Surabaya, serta memiliki 10 RW dan 49 RT. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat adalah kurangnya pengetahuan akan pengelolaan limbah sampah rumah tangga yang ada disekitar masyarakat. Adanya kegiatan PKM melalui pelatihan, praktik dan pendampingan diharapkan ada solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan yang dihadapi dengan mengolah sampah organik menjadi pupuk, sampah yang tadinya tidak berguna bisa diubah menjadi pupuk kompos yang lebih berguna dan membuat sampah anorganik menjadi alat pembelajaran edukatif (APE) untuk mengenalkan bentuk-bentuk benda dan menumbuhkan kreatifitas. Masyarakat menjadi lebih menyadari dan memahami efek jangka panjang pembuatan pupuk kompos organik dan pembuatan alat pembelajaran edukatif (APE) bagi peningkatan kualitas hidup secara keseluruhan dari segi perekonomian. Perlu adanya dorongan dan dukungan dari warga sekitar agar masyarakat mampu mengurangi limbah sampah rumah tangga melalui pengelolaan dan memanfaatkan limbah sampah rumah tangga.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Panen Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncae L.) Terhadap Pemberian POC Limbah Cangkang Telur dan Kulit Melon Vivin Andriani; Ngadiani; Gusti Azzahra Widiaura
STIGMA: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Unipa Vol 16 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/stigma.16.1.7394.23-27

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the ability of liquid organic fertilizer with the basic ingredients of waste melon and eggshells on the growth and production of mustard plants, and determine the effective concentration of the growth and production of mustard plants. Liquid organic fertilizer is made with the composition of 3kg melon skin waste, 1kg eggshell, 7liter water, 1kg sugar and 1liter EM4. Four treatments were given with the concentration of 0% treatment as control, 10%, 15%, 20% for 30 days after mustard plants were treated. This study used a Completely Randomized Design consisting of 4 treatments with 6 replications. ANOVA test results showed that the four concentrations did not significantly influence height, number of leaves, and significant effect on productivity (wet weight) of mustard greens. LSD / BNT test showed that there was only a significant difference in treatment 3 for treatment 1, 2, and treatment 4 for wet weight. And no significant effect (p> 0.05) with the application of liquid organic fertilizer from melon and eggshell skin waste on the number of leaves and plant height. The conclusion of this research is that the application of liquid organic fertilizer from melon and eggshell skin waste with a concentration of 15% is an effective concentration and significantly influences the fresh weight of mustard plants.
PKM BUDIDAYA BLACK SOLDIER FLY (Hermetia illucens) PADA MAHASISWA PGSD UNIVERSITAS PGRI ADIBUANA SURABAYA Pungky Slamet W. K; Tatang Sopandi; Vivin Andriani; Purity Sabila Ajiningrum; Dyah Hariani
Jurnal Penamas Adi Buana Vol 7 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Penamas Adi Buana
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/penamas.vol7.no01.a7279

Abstract

  Permintaan sumber protein pakan ternak seperti tepung ikan dan bungkil kedelai menjadi masalah di masa mendatang sehingga diperlukan sumber protein alternatif berasal dari insekta yang kaya protein pada setiap tahapan metamorfosisnya dengan kualitas protein yang bagus dan efisien, antara lain Black Soldier Fly (BSF, Hermetia illucens) yang dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu sumber pakan penganti tepung ikan dan bungkil kedelai yang harganya berfluktuasi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan asam amino guna mempertahankan produksi ternak yang dibudidaya. Larva BSF terbukti mampu tumbuh dan berkembangbiak dengan mudah, memiliki tingkat efisiensi pakan tinggi serta dapat dipelihara pada media limbah organic, selain itu larva BSF dapat diproduksi secara mudah dan cepat, mengandung protein sebesar 40-50%, termasuk asam amino esensial sebagai pengganti tepung ikan dan bungkil kedelai untuk pakan ternak. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan tersebut perlu segera disosialisasi melalui kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan pada mahasiwa PGSD Universitas PGRI Adibuana Surabaya. Hasil pretest dan post-test pelatihan dan pendampingan berdasarkan persentase tujuan kegiatan menunjukkan mengalami peningkatan rata-rata 55%. Diharapkan hasil pelatihan dan pendampingan mahasiswa PGSD ini selain mendapatkan ilmu baru tentang budidayanya. Ilmu yang diperoleh dapat digunakan mendukung kegiatan outdoor praktek IPAS mahasiswa PGSD sebagai kompetensi tugas proyek.
Pengaruh Kompensasi, Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Pada PT. Sinar Jaya Inti Mulya Kota Metro Dupri, Muhammad Demsi; Sugeng, Sugeng; Andriani, Vivin
Jurnal Manajemen DIVERSIFIKASI Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/diversifikasi.v3i4.2716

Abstract

The workforce plays a very big role in carrying out company activities, the existence ofhuman resources in a company plays a very important role. This research aims to analyze theinfluence of Compensation, Occupational Health and Safety on Employee Performance. Thisresearch was conducted at PT. Sinar Jaya Inti Mulya Metro City, Lampung. This researchuses quantitative methods. The data used is primary data obtained using a questionnairemethod for a sample using the Slovin formula, obtained as many as 121 employees at PT.Sinar Jaya Inti Mulya Metro City. The analysis tool used is Multiple Linear Regression withthe help of the SPSS 20.0 program. The research results show that 1) Compensation has apositive and significant influence on employee performance. 2) Health has a positive andsignificant influence on employee performance. 3) Work safety has a positive and significantinfluence on purchasing decisions. 4) Compensation, health and work safety have a positiveand significant influence together on employee performance. The coefficient of determinationvalue is 0.67, which means that the dependent variable can be explained by the independentvariable by 67%. This means that the independent variables include compensation,occupational health and safety at 67% while the remaining 33% is influenced by othervariables not examined in this research.
Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Anggrek Bulan (Phalaenopsis amabilis) Terhadap Perlakuan Media Tanam dan POC Kulit Bawang Merah (Allium cepa) Firdaus El Salama, Shaila; Ngadiani; Andriani, Vivin
STIGMA: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Unipa Vol 17 No 01 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/stigma.17.01.9173.132-139

Abstract

Moon orchid (Phalaenopsis amabilis) is one of the most fascinating orchid genus. The variety of colors, shapes and textures, as well as the aroma make moon orchids one of the most beautiful flowers. Ferns contain elements of Nitrogen (N), Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and silica. Coconut shells contain carbohydrates (K), phosphorus (P), sodium (Na) and magnesium (Mn). Shallots (Allium cepa) contain the elements Potassium (K), Calcium (Ca), Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), Iron (Fe), Manganese (Mg), Magnesium (Mn), and Zinc (Zn). Meanwhile, non-nutritive chemical compounds include auxin and gibberellin hormones. This study used the complete randomized design (CRD) method, which consisted of 18 treatments and 3 replications. The growth parameters observed were number of leaves, leaf area, root length, plant weight, and survival rate. Based on the results of this study, it is concluded that the provision of planting media and shallot skin POC treatment affects the growth of moon orchids. The results of Duncan's test showed the M3P4 treatment combination (chopped fern + coconut shell) and shallot skin POC (30%) produced the best growth in the parameter of root length of 5.16 cm and plant weight of 2.82 grams. However, it has no effect on the number of leaves and leaf area. Keywords: Moon orchid; Growing media; POC; Chopped fern, coconut shell; Shallot skins.