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ANALISI MOTORIK KASAR PADA BAYI USIA 3-12 BULAN BERDASARKAN STATUS GIZI DAN PEMBERIAN ASI Rahmadaniah, Indah; Anggeriani, Rini; Soleha, Marchatus; Sari, Sagita Darma
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 6, No 2: Agustus 2021 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v6i2.701

Latar belakang : Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak, di tahun pertama merupakan periode yang sangat penting, periode ini merupakan kesempatan emas dan masa yang rentan terhadap pengaruh negatif, status kesehatan yang baik, asupan nutrisi yang baik dan cukup, pola pengasuhan yang benar dan stimulasi yang tepat selama periode ini sangat membantu anak untuk tumbuh dengan sehat sehingga mampu mencapai kemampuan optimalnya. Tujuan : diketahuinya motorik kasar pada bayi usia 3-12 bulan berdasarkan status gizi dan pemberian ASI. Metode : jenis penelitian kuantitatif bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah 45 responden. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret-April tahun 2020 di BPM Fauziah Hatta Palembang. Data yang digunakan data sekunder dan primer melalui metode melihat catatan bidan dan wawancara. Penilaian status gizi bayi menggunakan pengukuran antopometri berdasarkan IMT/U, untuk menilai motorik kasar bayi dengan menggunakan KPSP. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistic chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95%. Hasil : Pemberian ASI pada bayi usia 3-12 bulan sebesar 80%. Status gizi bayi usia 3-6 bulan dengan kategori baik sebesar 84,4%. Motorik kasar pada bayi usia 3-12 bulan dengan kategori sesuai sebesar 84,4%. Saran: Untuk mendapatkan motorik kasar yang sesuai sebaiknya orang tua mencukupi gizi seimbang untuk bayinya, serta perlunya memberikan mainan/latihan pada anak yang dapat merangsang motoriknya. Pemantauan perkembangan pada bayi usia 3-12 bulan sebaiknya dilakukan secara teratur minimal 3 bulan sekali, penilaian dengan menggunakan KPSP dapat dilakukan di puskesmas terdekat, sehingga orang tua dapat dengan mudah untuk mengetahui perkembangan anaknya.Kata Kunci : Pemberian ASI, Status gizi, Motorik kasar

The Effect of Endorphin Massage on Reducing Back Pain in Third Trimester Pregnant Women Rini Anggeriani; Sagita Darma Sari; Rinda Lamdayani
Lentera Perawat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v5i2.338

Every pregnant woman will experience various changes that occur in the first trimester, second trimester and third trimester. One of the discomforts experienced by third trimester pregnant women is musculoskeletal changes that cause pain in the mother's back. Pain therapy can be done pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. One of the non-pharmacological pain therapies is endorphin massage, which is a light touch or massage technique that can stimulate the body to release endorphin compounds which are pain relievers and can create a feeling of comfort. This study aims to determine the effect of endorphin massage on reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women. This research method uses pre experiment with pre-test post test one group using the Wilcoxon test and sampling using the total population of 15 pregnant women. The research was conducted in April-May 2023. The results of the study obtained the average value of the pain scale before being given endorphin massage is 4.93, after being given endorphin massage down to 2.60. This shows there is a significant effectiveness of endorphin massage on reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women. The results of the Wilcoxon sign rank test Z score = -3.529 and p = 0.000 where α = 0.05 then p <0.05 means there is an effect of endorphin massage on reducing the intensity of back pain in pregnant women Trimester III.

Perbedaan Tumbuh Kembang Bayi ASI Eksklusif Dan Tidak ASI Eksklusif Di Kecamatan Ilir Timur Dua Anggeriani, Rini; Sari, Sagita Darma; Epriyani, Merita
Bunda Edu-Midwifery Journal (BEMJ) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Bunga Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54100/bemj.v7i1.171

Tumbuh kembang sebenarnya mencakup 2 peristiwa yang sifatnya berbeda, tapi sering berkaitan dan sulit dipisahkan, pertumbuhan (growth) berkaitan dengan perubahan bentuk tubuh dan dapat diukur sedangkan perkembangan berkaitan dengan fungsi tubuh. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan tumbuh kembang bayi usia 6-12 bulan yang diberi ASI eksklusif dan ASI tidak eksklusif di PMB Sagita, Kecamatan Ilir Timur Dua. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan obsevasi dengan checklist yang dilakukan secara langsung. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dimana jumlah sampel sama dengan populasi, yaitu sebanyak 30 bayi, masing - masing 15 bayi mengkonsumsi ASI Eksklusif dan 15 bayi mengkonsumsi susu formula. Hasil penelitian pertumbuhan terdapat 8 bayi mengalami obesitas pada bayi yang diberikan susu formula. Nilai p value 0,001 yang berarti kurang dari a (0,05). Hasil Penelitian perkembangan 5 bayi mengalami perkembangan meragukan dengan nilai p value 0,001 yang berarti kurang dari a (0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan tumbuh kembang bayi usia 6-12 bulan yang diberi ASI Eksklusif dan Susu Formula.

The Effect of Endorphin Massage on Reducing Back Pain in Third Trimester Pregnant Women Anggeriani, Rini; Sari, Sagita Darma; Lamdayani, Rinda
Lentera Perawat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : STIKes Al-Ma'arif Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v5i2.338

Every pregnant woman will experience various changes that occur in the first trimester, second trimester and third trimester. One of the discomforts experienced by third trimester pregnant women is musculoskeletal changes that cause pain in the mother's back. Pain therapy can be done pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. One of the non-pharmacological pain therapies is endorphin massage, which is a light touch or massage technique that can stimulate the body to release endorphin compounds which are pain relievers and can create a feeling of comfort. This study aims to determine the effect of endorphin massage on reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women. This research method uses pre experiment with pre-test post test one group using the Wilcoxon test and sampling using the total population of 15 pregnant women. The research was conducted in April-May 2023. The results of the study obtained the average value of the pain scale before being given endorphin massage is 4.93, after being given endorphin massage down to 2.60. This shows there is a significant effectiveness of endorphin massage on reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women. The results of the Wilcoxon sign rank test Z score = -3.529 and p = 0.000 where α = 0.05 then p <0.05 means there is an effect of endorphin massage on reducing the intensity of back pain in pregnant women Trimester III.

The Effect of Endorphin Massage to Reduce Back Pain in Third Trimester Pregnant Women Zelharsandy, Vika Tri; Soleha, Marchatus; Anggeriani, Rini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i2.2874

Labor pain is a physiological condition and is something that is usually felt by pregnant women in the third trimester. However, if it is not treated with proper pain management, it will cause other problems, including anxiety, stress/depression, muscle tension and feelings of worry. Labor pain can be reduced by using the Endorphin Massage technique, where this technique is therapy or massage carried out through the surface of the skin so that it can increase the feeling of comfort and can result in a block against painful stimuli. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of endorphin massage to reduce back pain in third trimester pregnant women. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental design whose design uses one group pretest-posttest. The number of samples in this study was 15 third trimester pregnant women with back pain. Data analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate methods using non-parametric tests with the Wilcoxon test, because the Wilcoxon test is used as an alternative to the paired sample t test if the research data is not normally distributed. The results of this study show a significant value of 0.00, which means that the value of 0.00 is less than 0.05, indicating that there is a difference before and after the endorphine massage technique is given.

Effect of Gymnasticspregnancy Results in Decreasing Anxiety Levels in Primigravida Pregnant Women Trimester III Soleha, Marchatus; Zelharsandy, Vika Tri; Anggeriani, Rini; Sepiwiryanti, Wika
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3435

Anxiety in facing childbirth is a mixed feeling, namely feelings of happiness full of hope accompanied by feelings of anxiety, fear, fear of death, birth trauma, and feelings of guilt/sin, worry, stress, unease, muscle tension, difficulty sleeping, anxiety. ongoing feelings that don't go away, and feelings of panic. Based on the results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers in January 2023 by interviewing 10 pregnant women in the third trimester at the Poskesdes Epil sub-district. Lais found that the level of anxiety of mothers facing the birth process was still high, eight out of ten mothers said they felt afraid before giving birth. This study aims to determine the effect of pregnancy exercise on reducing anxiety levels in third-term primigravida pregnant women at the Epil village health post, Lais sub-district, Musi Banyuasin Regency. This research uses quantitative methods using a pre-experimental design with an approach (One Group Pre-Post Test Design). The population of this study were all third trimester primigravida pregnant women who had their pregnancy checked at the Epil village health post, Kec. Lais as many as 40 people. The sample in this study was 20 respondents, using a purposive sampling technique. The analysis used was the paired sample t-test. The results of the research: Before carrying out pregnancy exercises, the respondents' anxiety levels were in the category of mild anxiety and moderate anxiety. After carrying out pregnancy exercises, the respondents' anxiety levels were in the categories of not anxious and mild anxiety. There was a significant difference between respondents before doing pregnancy exercises and after doing pregnancy exercises. (P Value = 0.000). There are differences before doing pregnancy exercises and after doing pregnancy exercises.

The Effect of Warm Compress with Lavender Aromatherapy on Reducing Dysmenorrhea Pain in Adolescent Girls Zelharsandy, Vika Tri; Soleha, Marchatus; Sepiwiryanti, Wika; Anggeriani, Rini
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.4852

Dysmenorrhea is a menstrual disorder that is felt in the form of pain or abdominal cramps. Dysmenorrhea can be reduced using pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. An example of non-conventional therapy in overcoming dysmenorrhea is by using warm compresses with lavender aromatherapy which provides a double effect, namely warm compresses and lavender aromatherapy which can reduce the level of dysmenorrhea. The purpose of this study was the effect of warm compresses with lavender aromatherapy on reducing dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls in the Sumber Deras Village Health Center Work Area. The research method used was experimental research with the One Group Pre-Test and Post-test Design approach. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling technique with a total of 36 adolescent female respondents who experienced dysmenorrhea. The data analysis used was the Wilcoxon Test. The results of univariate analysis showed that from 36 respondents, most of the female adolescents before being given warm compresses and lavender aromatherapy experienced moderate pain as many as 29 people (80.6%), all female adolescents after being given warm compresses and lavender aromatherapy had no pain as many as 36 people (100%), there was an effect of warm compresses with lavender aromatherapy on reducing dysmenorrhea pain in female adolescents in the Working Area of the Sumber Deras Village Health Center with a p value = 0.000 <α = 0.05. It is expected that female adolescents can overcome dysmenorrhea pain with non-pharmacological efforts of warm compresses with lavender aromatherapy.

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