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All Journal Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Warta LPM Nurul Ilmi : Journal of Health Sciences and Midwifery Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia (JPKM-MC)
Aan Somana
STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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THE EFFECT OF STRESS ON SMOOTHNESS OF BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN POSTPARTUM MOTHER IN DELIMA (PARTURITION) ROOM OF SAYANG REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL CIANJUR Rahayu, Dedeh Sri; Disania Fatmawati; Aan Somana
Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62817/jkbl.v18i1.375

Abstract

According to WHO data, the global average rate of exclusive breastfeeding in 2016 was approximately 38%. Many mothers face challenges during breastfeeding, with one common issue being disrupted milk flow. One contributing factor to this problem is maternal stress. Sayang Regional General Hospital in Cianjur is a maternal and child healthcare provider that handles around 5,679 childbirths annually. This study aimed to examine the effect of stress on the smoothness of breast milk production among postpartum mothers in the Delima (Parturition) Room at Sayang Regional General Hospital, Cianjur, in 2019. This research employed a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 176 postpartum mothers, and 64 were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-42), structured questionnaires, and interviews to assess the smoothness of breast milk production. Univariate analysis was conducted using frequency distribution, while bivariate analysis used the Chi-Square test. Results showed that 29.7% of mothers experienced stress, and 65.6% had disrupted breast milk flow. The Chi-Square test revealed a significant relationship between stress and breast milk production smoothness, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that maternal stress negatively affects the smoothness of breast milk production. It is recommended that nurses and midwives provide additional support to breastfeeding mothers by offering emotional encouragement, teaching correct breastfeeding techniques, and avoiding rigid breastfeeding schedules to help reduce stress and improve breastfeeding outcomes. Keywords : Smoothness of breast milk flow, Stress, Postpartum  
THE EFFECT OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION ON ANXIETY LEVELS IN 11th GRADE STUDENTS Namira, Adinda; Karwati, Karwati; Somana, Aan
Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences Vol. 6 No. 2, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/kn.v6i2.1871

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is a psychological condition characterized by vague worries, accompanied by feelings of uncertainty, helplessness, isolation, and insecurity. Adolescents are a vulnerable group to anxiety, particularly due to academic pressures such as assignments, exams, and the demands of determining future educational directions. This study aims to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy (PMR) on reducing anxiety levels among 11th grade students at State Islamic Senior High School Cimahi.Methods: The research used a pre-experimental method with a one-group pre-test and post-test design, involving 36 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The instrument used to measure anxiety levels was the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire, administered before and after the intervention. The intervention consisted of PMR therapy conducted for three consecutive days. Data were analysed using the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality and the paired t-test to determine differences in anxiety scores before and after intervention.Results: The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety levels after the intervention; the mean score before was 20,81, which decreased to 10,39 after the intervention. The paired t-test yielded a p-value of 0,001 (< α = 0.05), indicating a significant effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy in reducing anxiety.Conclusion: Therefore, this therapy can be considered a non-pharmacological alternative intervention to manage anxiety in adolescents.
Sapa Jiwa Bersama Keluarga Meringankan Beban, Menguatkan Harapan Dalam Perawatan ODGJ Slametiningsih, Slametiningsih; Widiastuti, Eni; Nursanti, Irna; Rita, Erni; Sukma, Bagja Angga; Kusmayadi, Yadi; Somana, Aan; Wahyuni, Sri
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 9 (2025): Volume 8 No 9 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i9.21981

Abstract

ABSTRAK Keluarga memiliki peran utama dalam merawat Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ), namun kerap menghadapi beban emosional, sosial, dan ekonomi. Minimnya akses terhadap edukasi dan dukungan psikososial membuat peran ini menjadi semakin berat. Tujuan: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meringankan beban keluarga pengasuh ODGJ melalui edukasi psikososial, diskusi kelompok, dan fasilitasi akses layanan kesehatan jiwa di Kelurahan Leuwi Gajah, Bandung. Metode: Kegiatan melibatkan 11 responden yang merupakan keluarga ODGJ. Mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan (63,6%) dengan usia rata-rata 39,6 tahun. Tingkat pendidikan sebagian besar adalah SMA (45,5%) dan SMP (36,4%). Hubungan responden dengan ODGJ sebagian besar adalah orang lain (54,5%) dan saudara kandung (36,4%). Sebagian besar menggunakan BPJS (90,9%) dan telah merawat ODGJ lebih dari satu tahun (90,9%). Perawatan dilakukan secara bergantian (81,8%), dan sebagian besar rutin melakukan kontrol ke rumah sakit (63,6%). Hasil: Sebelum intervensi, rata-rata skor beban keluarga sebesar 27,5 dan menurun menjadi 25,7 setelah intervensi. Meskipun tidak signifikan secara statistik, peserta melaporkan peningkatan pemahaman dan rasa lebih kuat secara emosional. Kesimpulan: Program “SAPA JIWA” memberikan dampak positif dalam meringankan beban keluarga dan memperkuat peran mereka dalam perawatan ODGJ. Pendekatan komunitas yang partisipatif menjadi kunci keberhasilan dalam membangun ketahanan keluarga. Kata Kunci: Pengabdian Masyarakat, ODGJ, Beban Keluarga, Edukasi Psikososial, Kesehatan Jiwa Komunitas.  ABSTRACT Families play a central role in caring for people with mental disorders (ODGJ), yet often face emotional, social, and financial burdens. Limited access to education and psychosocial support further complicates their role. Objective: This community service activity aimed to ease caregiver burden through psychosocial education, group discussions, and access to mental health services in Leuwi Gajah, Bandung. Methods: The program involved 11 respondents who were family members of ODGJ. Most were female (63.6%) with an average age of 39.6 years. Educational backgrounds were mostly high school (45.5%) and junior high (36.4%). The majority were non-parental caregivers (54.5%) and siblings (36.4%). Most used BPJS insurance (90.9%) and had been caring for the patient for more than one year (90.9%). Caregiving was mostly done in shifts (81.8%) and 63.6% routinely visited mental health services. Results: The average caregiver burden score decreased from 27.5 to 25.7 after the program. Although not statistically significant, participants reported improved understanding and emotional resilience. Conclusion: The “SAPA JIWA” program had a positive impact on reducing caregiver burden and strengthening the family's role in supporting ODGJ. A participatory, community-based approach was key to fostering family resilience. Keywords: Community Service, Mental Disorders, Caregiver Burden, Psychosocial Education, Community Mental Health
THE EFFECT OF PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION ON ANXIETY LEVELS IN 11th GRADE STUDENTS Namira, Adinda; Karwati, Karwati; Somana, Aan
Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences Vol. 6 No. 2, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/kn.v6i2.1871

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is a psychological condition characterized by vague worries, accompanied by feelings of uncertainty, helplessness, isolation, and insecurity. Adolescents are a vulnerable group to anxiety, particularly due to academic pressures such as assignments, exams, and the demands of determining future educational directions. This study aims to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy (PMR) on reducing anxiety levels among 11th grade students at State Islamic Senior High School Cimahi.Methods: The research used a pre-experimental method with a one-group pre-test and post-test design, involving 36 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The instrument used to measure anxiety levels was the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire, administered before and after the intervention. The intervention consisted of PMR therapy conducted for three consecutive days. Data were analysed using the Shapiro-Wilk test for normality and the paired t-test to determine differences in anxiety scores before and after intervention.Results: The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety levels after the intervention; the mean score before was 20,81, which decreased to 10,39 after the intervention. The paired t-test yielded a p-value of 0,001 (< α = 0.05), indicating a significant effect of progressive muscle relaxation therapy in reducing anxiety.Conclusion: Therefore, this therapy can be considered a non-pharmacological alternative intervention to manage anxiety in adolescents.
Kembang Pori : Kenali Dan Kembangi Potensi Diri Dalam Mengelola Stress Afrieani Deasy; Aan Somana; Putri Tarisa
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Remaja menjadi kelompok yang rentan mengalami perubahan emosional. Hal ini di karenakan pada masa remaja adalah masa dimana seseorang sedang berada pada fase mencari jati diri sehingga emosionalnya masih menjadi labil dan mekanisme koping untuk pengelolaan stresnya masih kurang. Pengeloaan stress yang tidak baik akaan menberikan dampak negative seperti menyakiti diri sendiri, penyalahgunaan obat-obat terlarang, bahkan bisa sampai bunuh diri. Sehingga pada masa remaja ini seorang remaja harus bisa menggali potensi-potensi yang dimilikinya untuk dapat menaggulain stress atau mekanisme koping yang baik. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman remaja cara untuk mengelola stress dapat menggali potensi-potensi yang dimilikinya sehingga bisa menyalurkan stress yang dialaminya. Kegiatan ini diselenggarakan di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Kesehatan Surya Global Cimahi kelas 12, pada tanggal 26 April 2024 dengan melibatkan 50 siswa sebagai responden. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini dengan ceramah/pemberian informasi dan tanya jawab. Hasil yang didapatkan berdasarkan output diatas, diketahui bahwa nilai Asym. Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000. Karena nilai 0,000 lebih kecil daripada 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa “H1 diterima” sehingga bisa disimpulkan bahwa perlakuan/pemberian materi yang diberikan efektif.
Co-Authors Adek Setiyani Afrieani Deasy Aneng Yuningsih Anfira Bagja Angga Sukma Budi Anna Keliat Dedeh Sri Rahayu Disania Fatmawati Eni Widiastuti, Eni Erni Rita Habsyah Saparidah Agustina Handayani, April Heni Damayanti Herphina Trisnawati Ijun Rijwan Susanto Isaiah , Octavina Karwati Karwati, Karwati Kusmayadi, Yadi Mochamad Ari Fardiansyah Muchamad Ali Sodikin Namira, Adinda Nursanti, Irna Putri Tarisa Rita Rahayu Siagian, Ira Octavia Slametiningsih, Slametiningsih Sri Nyumirah Sri Wahyuni Sukaesti, Diah Suprapti, Betty Susanti Niman Tri Cahyo Kukuh Trisnawati, Herphina Windasari Aliarosa Wita Oktaviana Yuanita Panma