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All Journal El-Hayah : Jurnal Biologi Indonesian Journal of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Abdimas Lembaran Ilmu Kependidikan Journal of Biology Education Unnes Science Education Journal Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Journal on Education Journal of Innovative Science Education Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Abdimas Toddopuli: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Abdimasku : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Abdidas Jurnal Agrotropika Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Life Science Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Life Science
Noor Aini Habibah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Agrotropika

 1 
INDUKSI KALUS KRISAN (Chrysanthemum morifolium) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BERBAGAI KOMBINASI PIKLORAM DAN BAP Farikha, Sabrina Nur; Habibah, Noor Aini
JURNAL AGROTROPIKA Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agrotropika Vol 24 No 2, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/ja.v24i2.11197

Abstract

Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium) contains secondary metabolites that are used as anticancer, anti-inflamantory, antioxidant, and antibiotic agents. In vitro techniques or tissue culture are considered capable of producing metabolites through callus culture with the addition of growth regulators (GRs). The objective of this study was to analyzed the effect of the type and concentration of Picloram and BAP on the formation of chrysanthemum callus. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors: treatment, consisting of the type of PGR (Picloram and BAP), and concentration, consisting of four treatment levels: 0 ppm, 1 ppm, 2 ppm, and 3 ppm. Quantitative data, including growth time, percentage, fresh weight and dry weight of callus, were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistic 27, while qualitative data, including color and texture morphology of callus, were analyzed descriptively. The result show that Picloram has a significant effect on all observed parameters. The addition of BAP only affect the fresh weight of the callus, while the combination of Picloram and BAP affect both the fresh and dry weight of the callus. A Picloram concentration of 3 ppm was the most optimal treatment for all parameters, and the combination of 3 ppm Picloram + 3 ppm BAP produced the highest fresh and dry weights of the callus. The callus formed was predominantly yellowish-green in color with a crumbly texture. These findings indicate that the combination of 3 ppm Picloram + 3 ppm BAP is effective in increasing the efficiency of callus induction in C. morifolium.   Key words: BAP,callus, chrysanthemum, picloram
Co-Authors Aini Sa’adah Alin Liana Amalia, Adninta Husnu Amin Rertoningsih Amin Rertoningsih, Amin Ananda Lutfiah Andin Irsadi Anindya Ardiansari Anisa Dewi Sri Puspitasari Ardiansari, Anidya Ari Indrianto Ari Indrianto Ari Yuniastuti Arief, Nurul Huda Am Zen Arif Widiyatmoko, Arif Arumsasi, Fitri Aulia, Siska Na'ilil Bahrunnisa, Atiqah Damar Galih Dewi Mustikaningtyas Endah Suwarni Endah Suwarni Endah Suwarni Enni Suwarsi Rahayu Fajar Musafa Farikha, Sabrina Nur Fitri Arum Sari Fitri Arum Sasi, Fitri Arum Fitrianti, Destri Firlidya Furzani Pa’ee Griyani -, Griyani Hapsari Ika Mundiyakin, Ika Intan Kristanti Intan Kristanti, Intan Krispinus Kedati Pukan Kukuh Santoso Kumala Dewi Kumala Dewi Lina Herlina Lina Herlina Lina Herlina Linda Noviyanti Lisdiana Lisdiana Melati, Dinda Meti Indrowati Mia Chalimatur Rosyidah Mualimin Mualimin Muhyidin, Faricha Aulia Mukhtar, Khoirul Mun Isyatul Millah Mun Isyatul Millah, Mun Isyatul Munisyatul Millah Munisyatul Millah Musafa, Fajar Nafia, Rosyida Nugrahaningsih Nugrahaningsih Nugrahaningsih Nugrahaningsih Nur Wijawati Pa’ee, Furzani R Susanti Raula Samsul Amarila, Raula Samsul Rizqi Utami, Rizqi Safitri Safitri Samkhatin Khaniyah Samkhatin Khaniyah Sasabila Mumtaz Shofwan Ridho, Shofwan Sinaga, Na Dame Maulibulung Siti Alimah Siti Harnina Bintari Sri Ambar Sri Ambar Sri Haryani Sri Nanan B Sri Pudyastuti Sri Pudyastuti Sri Puspitasari, Anisa Dewi Sukarti Moeljopawiro Sukarti Moeljopawiro Sumadi - Sumadi - Sumadi - Supriyanto Supriyanto SUTIKNO Sutikno Sutikno Talitha Widiatningrum Taqiyyah Rabbani Ramadhan Titis Purwanti, Titis Tyas Agung Pribadi Vira Ayuningrum Wijawati, Nur Wiwi Isnaeni Wiyanto - Wiyanto Wiyanto Woro Anindito Sri Tunjung Woro Sumarni Wulan Christijanti Y. Ulung Anggraito Y. Ulung Anggraito, Y. Ulung Yustinus Ulung Anggraito