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Dukungan Suami, Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pasien Dapat Mempertahankan Motivasi Menjalani Program Kemoterapi Ace Sudrajat; Dahlia Simajuntak; Nelly Yardes; Eska Riyanti; Dewi Lusiani; Sri Hendra; Sayani Sayani
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 5 No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v5i2.449

Abstract

Chemotherapy drugs are proven to be effective in killing cancer cells, but chemotherapy drugs can also cause side effects such as hair loss. These side effects make patients less motivated to undergo chemotherapy programs. The drop-out rate for chemotherapy program patients at the RSCM Polyclinic is 5%. The research objective was to prove the relationship between the knowledge and attitude of the patient and the support of the husband and the patient's motivation to undergo the chemotherapy program. The research method used was cross sectional. Respondents were patients undergoing chemotherapy programs at the RSCM polyclinic. The sampling strategy used was patients who had undergone breast surgery and were actively undergoing chemotherapy. Respondents amounted to 30 people. The results of the bivariate test showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and motivation with a value of p = 0.032, attitudes with motivation p = 0.0001, support from husbands with motivation p = 0.0001. Meanwhile, the results of the multivariate test obtained a correlation model where two independent variables (knowledge and family support) had a very strong positive relationship with the patient's motivation to undergo chemotherapy at a significance level of 5% (p = 0.011; R-square model = 0.700). The conclusion is that the better the level of knowledge and attitude of the patient and the full support of the husband, the higher the motivation of the patient to undergo the chemotherapy program. Research recommendations for patients who have dropped out of chemotherapy.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Kemampuan Klien Stroke Dalam Pencegahan Stroke Berulang Nelly Yardes; Eska Riyanti; Suratun Haryono; Ace Sudrajat
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v7i1.922

Abstract

Di Indonesia, strok adalah penyakit mematikan peringkat ketiga, kesadaran akan adanya faktor risiko masih rendah, terutama dikenalinya gejala, kurangnya optimalisasinya pelayanan dan rendahnya kepatuhan terhadap program terapi untuk pencegahan strok ulang yang rendah merupakan permasalahan yang muncul pada pelayanan strok di Indonesia. Angka kejadian strok ulang sebesar 29,52% secara umum, akan meningkat pada penderita usia 60-69 tahun (36,5%), dan pada kurun waktu 1-5 tahun (78,37%) dengan faktor resiko utama adalah hipertensi (92,7 %) dan dislipidemia (34,2%), (Siswanto,2010). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap kemampuan pencegahan risiko strok. Dengan desain penelitian ; kuasi-eksperimen pada group intervensi dan kontrol. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 28 orang penderita strok. Metode analisis yang dilakukan adalah uji Paired t test. Hasil analisis data diperoleh terdapat perbedaan bermakna skor pengetahuan dan perilaku dalam pencegahan risiko strok berulang pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok setelah post intervensi penkes (nilai p= 0,000; p= 0.018), dan selisih rata-rata skor pengetahuan (nilai selisih = 1.178) dan selisih rata-rata skor perilaku dalam pencegahan risiko strok berulang (nilai selisih = 0.892). Kesimpulan : terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan perilaku klien strok dalam pencegahan strok berulang setelah dilakukan penkes selama 3 bulan.
Kepatuhan Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Pencegahan Covid19 Dipengaruhi Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Kebijakan Pemerintah Ace Sudrajat; Dewi Lusiani; Eska Riyanti; Nelly Yardes; S. Hariyanto; Endang Banon
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v7i1.924

Abstract

Coronavirus merupakan virus RNA strain tunggal positif, berkapsul dan tidak bersegmen termasuk ordo Nidovirales. Desember 2019 muncul kasus pneumonia misterius di Wuhan, provinsi Hubei. Tanggal 11 Februari 2020, World Health Organization memberi nama penyakitnya sebagai Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Kasus terinfeksi covid-19 dunia 512.000.000 dan meninggal 6.230.000 jiwa, kemudian di Indonesia kasus terinfeksi 6.040.000 dan meninggal 156.000 jiwa (Jayani, D.H., 28 April 2022). Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan kebijkan new normal terhadap kepatuhan penerapan protokol kesehatan mencegah penularan Covid-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik korelational. Sampel adalah mahasiswa Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III sebanyak 330 mahasiswa. Strategi sampling Purposive sampling. Hasil uji bivariat diperoleh tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan covid-19 dengan kepatuhan penerapan protokol kesehatan pencegahan covid-19 nilai-p= 0.945, tidak ada hubungan kebijakan new normal dengan kepatuhan penerapan protokol kesehatan pencegahan covid-19 nilai-p= 0.273, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap individu dengan kepatuhan penerapan protocol pencegahan covid-19 dengan nilai-p= 0.047. Hasil uji multivariate disimpulkan responden berpeluang patuh menerapkan protokol kesehatan 0.543 kali ditambah 2.244 kali bila berusia diatas 20 tahun ditambah 3.683 kali bila memiliki sikap yang baik dalam penerapan protokol kesehatan.
Terapi Kelompok Life Review Efektif dalam Meningkatkan Harga Diri Lansia Endang Banon; Indriana Rakhmawati; Eyet Hidayat; Ace Sudrajat; Suratun Suratun; Tien Hartini
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 7 No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v7i2.1013

Abstract

Harga diri lansia dapat ditingkatkan melalui pemberaian terapi Life Review yaitu mengenang kembali keberhasilan/kemampuan lansia dan permasalahan yang belum selesai pada tahap usia sebelumnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen, dengan rancangan satu grup, dilakukan pengukuran pre dan post es. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Jatimurni Kecamatan Pondok Melati Bekasi. Jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusif dan dipilih secara purposive random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner A (karakteristik responden) dan kuesioner B (instrumen harga diri menurut standar Rosenberg Self - Esteem Scale). Sebelum penelitian dilakukan, responden mendapat penjelasan dan menandatangani kesediaan menjadi responden. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis descriptive dan t-test dependen. Hasil penelitian p-value sebesar 0,00 yang berarti pemberian terapi Life Review efektif dalam meningkatkan harga diri lansia. Penelitian dapat digunakan sebagai evidance based untuk penelitian selanjutnya. Terapi Life Review direkomendasikan sebagai salah satu pilihan psikoterapi untuk meningkatkan harga diri, mencegah kesepian dan mencegah terjadinya depresi pada lansia.
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Konsumsi Herbal dengan Peningkatan Imunitas Tubuh pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ace Sudrajat; Fitrah Nurrabiah; Santa Manurung; Dewi Lusiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The respiratory system is targeted by the Covid-19 virus, and positive cases are spreading quickly in Indonesia. The Covid-19 virus needs to be prevented and controlled due to its rapid spread, and one way to do this is by boosting the body's defenses. Herbal beverages are one approach to boost physical resistance. Consuming herbs to boost immunity is inextricably linked to the community's level of education, attitudes, and behavior. The goal of this study is to examine how consumption of herbs during the Covid-19 pandemic affects knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in this area. Quantitative research with this type of descriptive analytic, using a cross sectional approach. The community in the Cibubur Village Community Health Center became the study population and 110 of them were respondents who were taken using a purposive sampling technique and all respondents drank herbs, analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between age and level of immunity (p value=0.038), occupation and level of immunity (p value=0.006), level of knowledge and level of immunity (p value=0.000), attitude and immunity (p value=0.000)., behavior with a level of immunity (p value = 0.000). Meanwhile, gender and recent education have no significant relationship with the level of immunity (Rope and Ruhyana 2019).
Motivasi dan Dukungan Keluarga Berpengaruh terhadap Kepatuhan Diet Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Ace Sudrajat; Nesty N S; Suratun Suratun; Pramita Iriana; Wartonah Wartonah; Dewi Lusiani; Paula Krisanty; Santa Manurung
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v8i2.1380

Abstract

Diabetes is a chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas doesn’t produce enough insulin or when the body can’t longer use insulin effectively. Dietary compliance in patients with diabetes mellitus has very important functions including maintaining body weight, lowering blood pressure and blood sugar. Adherence to a person's DM diet is largely determined by individual motivation and family support. Lack of family support means DM sufferers usually cannot control their diet, which results in high blood sugar. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between motivation and family support on dietary compliance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Pasar Rebo Health Center. This study used a descriptive analysis research design with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in March-May 2023. The sample in this study is 85 people and the data analysis used the chi square test. The results of the analysis showed that the test of the relationship between motivation and dietary compliance obtained a value of p = 0.261 (p>0.05) while the test of the relationship of family support and dietary compliance obtained a value of p = 0.044 (p <0.05). Based on the results, it can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between motivation and dietary compliance but there is a significant relationship between family support and dietary compliance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Pasar Rebo Health Center.
The Link Between Dietary Habits and Body Mass Index in Relation to the Occurrence of Hypertension in The Jatiwarna Village Community Health Center Santa Manurung; Imtihani Afiyah Najiyah; Paula Krisanty; Tri Endah Pangestuti; Wartonah Wartonah; Nelly Yardes; Ace Sudrajat
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jkep.v9i2.1798

Abstract

High blood pressure is a prevalent condition in the community and is a significant risk factor for heart disease. Hypertension is often called “the silent killer” because it is a highly perilous condition that can strike individuals without any detectable signs. There are various elements that can impact high blood pressure, such as dietary habits and obesity, which can be assessed by determining body mass index. To establish the correlation between dietary habits and BMI in relation to the prevalence of hypertension at the Jatiwarna Village Community Health Center. This investigation is a quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional methodology. The example utilized in this study consisted of 79 participants selected through the purposive sampling method. An examination of the connection between factors was conducted using chi square. The findings of the chi square analysis examination on the connection between diet and the occurrence of hypertension obtained p-value = 0,038 (<0,05) and an OR value = 3,117 and the correlation between body mass index and the occurrence of hypertension resulted in a p-value = 0.781 (greater than 0.05). There is a noteworthy connection between diet and the prevalence of hypertension and there is no substantial connection between body mass index and the prevalence of hypertension in adulthood.