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Living Qur’an, Niqab, and Islamic Law: A Study at Mambaush Sholihin Islamic Boarding School, Gresik, East Java Toriquddin, Moh; Faizin, Nur; Hamidah, Tutik; Hamdan, Ali; Muhammad, Muhammad
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v8i2.19563

Abstract

Two impressions emerging from wearing a niqab (face veil), i.e., piety and radicalism, are deeply embedded in public perception. The obligation to wear the niqab for female students at an Islamic boarding school known to be moderate and cultural, such as the Mambaush Sholihin Islamic Boarding School, is an interesting issue to study. In this current study, the empirical legal method was used, based on the theory of the living Qur’an and Islamic law. Data collection techniques included in-depth interview, literature review, and focus group discussion. The findings reveal that in the opinions of the Islamic boarding school caretakers, the use of the niqab at Mambaush Shalihin does not lead to an exclusive attitude, but rather to code of conduct, that limits the interaction between men and women. However, some students respond to this conduct differently and they view it as a form of coercion, giving rise to an attitude of resistance expressed when they are outside the school, whereas others still prioritize an attitude of obedience and submission to the kyai. On the other hand, some people in the public perceive this as a form of change in the Islamic boarding school towards radicalism while others believe that the school remain on the principles of the moderate teachings of Ahl Sunnah wal Jamaah. In practice, wearing the niqab at Mambaush Shalihin is a form of the Living Qur’an in relation to the command to cover the awrah(private parts) for women. Meanwhile, according to Islamic law, the law on wearing the veil is different among the scholars of the four schools of thought. This article argues that the use of the veil in Islamic boarding schools is not affiliated with a particular madhhab but rather aims to discipline female students who study in the same room as male students. This is indicated by the non-obligation to wear any face veil for female students who have not yet studied in college, i.e., junior and senior high school levels.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT ANGGOTA UNTUK MEMILIH PRODUK KSPPS AL-HASANAH DESA ENTALSEWU SIDOARJO Hakim, Lukman; Hamdan, Ali
Islamic Economics And Finance Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2023): ISECO
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Muafi Sampang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62005/iseco.v2i1.35

Abstract

Banyaknya pertumbuhan lembaga keuangan di masyarakat menjadikan persaingan yang ketat terhadap jasa keuangan yang diperlukan masyarakat. Terjadinya persaingan yang ketat koperasi syariah harus menyusun strategi yang efektif agar menumbuhkan minat masyarakat dan kepercayaan akan jasa keuangan di masyarakat strategi promosi merupakan strategi yang penting dalam pengenalan produk koperasi syariah agar dapat dikenal oleh masyarakat. Jenis penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif, sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi (mengamati kegiatan KSPPS Al-hasanah), wawancara (pengurus dan pengawas) dan dokumentasi (bukti pendukung yang di dapatkan di lapangan). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa simpanan pokok, simpanan wajib, wadiah, wakaf, pembiayaan Ijarah multijasa dan murabahah telah sesuai dengan tuntunan fatwah DSN dan ekonomi islam dan pada pelaksanaanya tidak mengandung maisyir, gharar, haram, riba dan sebagainya. Strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan KSPPS Al-hasanah Entalsewu dalam meningkatkan minat anggota terhadap produknya strategi pemasaran konsep 7P (Produk, Promosi, Harga, Tempat, Proses, Orang, dan faktor pendukung) yang mana pada promosi sosialisasi dan edukasi berefektif terhadap peningkatan anggota yang mayoritas kurang akan pemahaman koperasi syariah dan produknya.
JEWISH ANTAGONISM AS PORTRAYED BY HAMKA IN THE BOOK OF TAFSIR AL-AZHAR Muhammad, Muhammad; Mahmudi, Zaenul; Hamdan, Ali; S Alahmadi, Fahd Mohana; Rusdi, Mikdar
Islam Futura Vol 24, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jiif.v24i2.19900

Abstract

Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah (Hamka) is widely recognized as a leading Muslim intellectual of 20th-century Indonesia, renowned for his extensive body of work, including both novels and Qur'anic exegesis. His tafsir has been the subject of considerable scholarly interest across Asia. The Qur'an contains numerous verses concerning the Jews, and as an exegete of the entire 30 juz of the Qur'an, Hamka offers a distinct interpretation of these verses. The 20th century was a period marked by significant global political upheaval, notably the establishment of Israel in 1948. The creation of the Israeli state had profound consequences for Muslims worldwide, intensifying anti-Jewish, anti-Zionist, and anti-Israel sentiments, which also permeated discourse in the United States and the United Kingdom. Within this context, several Islamic scholars began to integrate European concepts found in the "Protocols of the Elders of Zion," a document that portrays Jews as malevolent and conspiratorial figures. These ideas gradually infiltrated the field of Qur'anic exegesis, including Indonesian works, most prominently Hamka's Tafsir Al-Azhar, first published in 1965. Before this period, the "Protocols of the Elders of Zion" had not influenced Qur'anic interpretation. This paper seeks to critically analyze the theme of Jewish conspiracy in Hamka's tafsir by tracing the origins of his arguments, identifying the presence of conspiratorial elements in his exegesis, and examining the extent to which Hamka's views converge with those of Sayyid Qutb. The study employs a library-based literature review utilizing a descriptive-analytical and critical approach. The findings reveal that Hamka strongly adheres to the conspiracy theory espoused in the "Protocols of the Elders of Zion," depicting Jews as aiming to establish a new world order, dominate the global economy, and control Hollywood and the media. Moreover, Hamka's interpretations are significantly shaped by Sayyid Qutb's concepts of Jahiliyyah (ignorance) and Hakimiyyah (sovereignty).
SOCIAL COMMUNICATION IN THE FIQH TAFSÎR: A Study of Muslims and Non-Muslims in the Qur’anic Interpretation Hamdan, Ali
MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 44, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : State Islamic University North Sumatra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v44i2.714

Abstract

Abstract: This study is driven by a reality showing a social communication in a factual Fiqh interpretation between Muslim and non-Muslim in the Qur’an. Therefore, the question that needs to be answered is “how the fiqh interpretation can depict the social communication between Muslims and non-Muslims in the Qur’an?” This is a qualitative study, which is also a library study, and the whole data source is a written documentation. This study has depicted the social communication occurred between Muslims and non-Muslims through the Qur’an. The Qur’an mentioned that Islam and Muslim are parts of a belief, but it also mentions about non-Muslim in a samawi scope, which are Yahudi, Nasrani and Ahl al-Kitab. The social communication between Muslims and non-Muslims is also detected in the Qur’an comprising topics like knowing each other, conducting a convention of peace, and a more lenient relationship with the Christians because of the same origin and an equivalent dialog with the believers of Ahl al-Kitab in a topic that doubts the Oneness of Allah the Almighty.Keywords: social communication, fiqh tafsîr, Qur’anic exegesis, Muslim, Non-Muslim
Penolakan Mahar Pecahan Nominal Sesuai Tanggal Tertentu Di KUA Kecamatan Bojonegoro Perspektif Hukum Islam Fauziyah, Ririn; Hamdan, Ali; Khoir, Muhammad Abul
ASASI: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi HKI IAI Miftahul Ulum Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36420/asasi.v4i2.491

Abstract

Dowry is a mandatory gift from a man to a woman after performing a marriage contract. The determination of dowry is often based on symbolic aspects such as adjusting the dowry to a certain nominal fraction according to the wedding date or other dates that are considered sacred. This phenomenon triggered the Marriage Registrar at the Bojonegoro Religious Affairs Office to reject the dowry on the grounds that the dowry with a certain nominal fraction contained elements of waste and futility. This attracts researchers to study and study more deeply the analysis of Islamic law on the rejection of nominal fractional dowry according to a certain date at the Bojonegoro Religious Affairs Office (KUA). The results of this study show that the reason why the Marriage Registrar (VAT) of KUA Bojonegoro refused, is because in the dowry there is a nominal fraction that has no value and has no benefit so that it seems to be symbolic. In addition, how to get the nominal denomination money by buying and selling that contains elements of usury. In addition, the acquisition of the dowry is considered difficult. The refusal made can be punished as mubah (permissible) according to Islamic Law because in its practice in the dowry there are fractions that are not valuable and useful and contain riba so that they do not meet the valid conditions for dowry that have been explained in Islamic Law.
ALQUR’AN DAN HADITH DALAM WACANA DELEGITIMASI NASIONALISME DI MEDIA ONLINE ISLAM Miski Miski; Ali Hamdan
Al-A'raf : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 16 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ajpif.v16i1.1644

Abstract

This study tries to analyze the efforts of Islamic online media in constructing the discourse of delegitimation of nationalism, with the case study of eramuslim.com. With the constructivism paradigm, the ulumu Alqur'an, and critic of Sanad Hadith criticism, through the content analysis of articles in the media over a period of eight years, the results of the study show that the construction model of the discourse of delegitimation of nationalism used by eramuslim.com is a literal or denotative interpretation of the quranic verses and hadith which are considered to have a correlation with the problem of nationalism, as well as criticism of the nationalism system as a divisive people and ideology of fanaticism. There are also symptoms of strengthening the romanticism of religion in Islamic online media, along with symptoms of the obscurity of who has the right to talk about a particular issue.
Evaluating Pre-Analytical Errors with Six Sigma and Pareto in A Clinical Laboratory in Lebanon Al Akoum, Hayat; Awad, Khodor; Yassine, Haytham; Hamdan, Ali
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY Vol. 31 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Indonesian Association of Clinical Pathologist and Medical laboratory

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24293/ijcpml.v31i2.2377

Abstract

The Pre-Analytical (Pre-A) phase represents up to 70% of total errors in the testing process. Six Sigma is a statistical approach used to detect and eliminate defects that impact the process. This study aimed to assess the performance of the Pre-A process according to the Six Sigma methodology at a clinical laboratory in South Lebanon. This observational study was performed over 5 months (January to May 2024). A total of 8,845 urine and stool samples, 59,497 blood samples, and 21,013 test requisition forms were screened for the most common possible Pre-A errors (hemolyzed sample, insufficient sample, missing information). Percentages of rejected samples were calculated using Microsoft Excel 2010. The Westgard online formula was used to compute Sigma as well as Six Sigma levels and defects per million opportunities for the total and each Pre-A error. A Pareto chart was also constructed based on the total number of errors and cumulative percentage. On blood sampling and test request forms, the overall rate of total critical Pre-A errors were 2.99% and 1.01%, respectively, with a Sigma level of 3.6. According to this graph, there were two most common Pre-A mistakes over the 5 months namely insufficient sample (1.18%, Sigma level: 3.8) and hemolyzed sample (0.76%, Sigma level: 4). In conclusion, the majority of the Six Sigma levels of Pre-A errors were within an acceptable range. Planned regulatory training and regular observation should be a part of the laboratory management strategy to reduce the rate of Pre-A errors and improve laboratory performance.
Pendampingan Legalitas BUM Desa Gunung Jaya Mori sebagai Upaya Pemenuhan Good Corporate Governance Kartini, Alif Yuanita; Anwar, Saeful; Hamdan, Ali
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Desa Mori  mempunyai  BUM Desa Gunung Jaya Mori yang sudah  beroperasi  dengan  unit  usaha  pembenihan ikan air tawar serta usaha penampungan dan penyaluran air baku. Kendala  yang  dihadapi  oleh BUM Desa Gunung Jaya Mori adalah belum  adanya legalitas hukum. Tujuan dari kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini   adalah   untuk   membantu   legalitas   BUM Desa Gunung Jaya Mori. Metode: yuridis  normatif  dengan pendekatan  perundang-undangan  (statute  approach)  dan  metode empiris  dengan  pendekatan  wawancara. Hasil: adanya penyelenggaraan Musyawarah Desa, penataan  dan  penyesuaian  AD/ART,  Perdes tentang  BUM Desa  dan  tata  lembaga  BUM Desa  sesuai  dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan, yang selanjutnya  dilakukan  pendaftaran  legalitas BUM Desa melalui  sistem  informasi  kementerian  desa. Kesimpulan: Dalam pendaftaran legalitas BUM Desa diperlukan sinergitas antara para pihak yang terlibat, yakni kepala desa, BPD, pengurus BUM Desa serta dukungan dari pendamping BUM Desa tingkat kecamatan.
Pengaruh Faktor Dan Variabel Makroekonomi Terhadap Hasil Investasi Pada Perusahaan Asuransi Syariah di Indonesia ariana, yuanita dwi salfahera; Saifuddin, Saifuddin; Hamdan, Ali
International Conference on Islamic Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58223/icois.v4i2.253

Abstract

Abstract : There are many things that Indonesia has done to increase its economic growth. One way to do this is to stabilize the rate of increase in inflation and the level of investment interest, where currently many countries are trying to increase their country's economic growth rate by increasing output on an ongoing basis and what is still being discussed is the level of investment interest in the capital market. This study aims to determine the macroeconomic factors and variables that affect the investment results of sharia insurance. This research approach uses a quantitative approach to the type of associative research. The population in this study are several data sources obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) 2013-2022 years. The data analysis technique uses multiple regression analysis techniques. based on the number of samples used is purposive sampling technique, namely by taking data sources according to the criteria specified by the author on variables X (inflation, bi rate, exchange rate, money supply, Jakarta Islamic index). The use of data is taken from secondary data, namely time series data that has been published for the period 2013-2022. This research method uses a quantitative approach while the type of research is classified as associative, and uses data analysis techniques, namely multiple linear. The results of the study show that the BI Rate, Exchange Rate and Jakarta Islamic Index have a significant effect on the investment returns of Islamic insurance. On the other hand, inflation and the money supply have no significant effect.
PENGARUH PEMBIAYAAN MURABAHAH, MUDHARABAH, MUSYARAKAH TERHADAP ROA DI BANK UMUM SYARIAH Ramadhani, Ivon Novita; Rosyidah, Norma; Hamdan, Ali; Saifuddin, Saifuddin
International Conference on Islamic Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Darul Ulum Banyuanyar Pamekasan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58223/icois.v4i2.254

Abstract

This research has the objective of discussing to find out the impact of murabahah receivables, mudharabah financing, and musyarakah financing on ROA as an asset in return for Islamic Commercial Banks in 2012-2022. This study used a descriptive method with a quantitative approach using the SPPS 26 tool. The research technique used a purposive side. Data taken annually from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) website. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis, t test (partial), and F test (simultaneous). The population of this study is all income and ups and downs of financing in the financial statements of Islamic Commercial Banks. While the sample used is in the form of annual financial reports which contain income from murabahah receivables, Mudharabah financing and musyarakah financing at Islamic Commercial Banks in 2014-2022. The results of the (partial) test are that the three variables murabhah, mudharah, and musyarakah have no effect on the ROA variable. Whereas in the F test (simultaneous) of the three variables murabhah, mudharabah, and musyarakah there is no significant effect on the ROA of Islamic Commercial Banks 2014-2022.