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The Effect of Nutrition Status Assessment Training on Cadres' Knowledge in Early Stunting Detection A'in, Nurul; Budiastutik, Indah; Trisnawati, Elly; Marlenywati, Marlenywati
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5890

Abstract

Stuntingis one of the major challenges in public health in Indonesia, including in West Kalimantan.Stunting, which is characterized by a condition of failure to thrive due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections in early childhood, has long-term impacts on a person's physical, cognitive and productivity development. Based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) report, the prevalence of stunting at the national level reached around 21.6%. This study aims to determine the Nutritional Status Assessment (PSG) of cadres' knowledge in conducting early detection of stunting in the community. PSG training is expected to improve cadres' knowledge in conducting early detection of stunting. The method used in this study was the Quasi Experiment One Group with a pre-test and post-test design. A total of 30 health cadres from the village were the samples in this study. Before the training, cadres' knowledge in early detection of stunting was tested using observation. The analysis used a paired sample t-test to determine any significant differences between cadres' knowledge before and after education on nutritional status. The results showed that there was a significant increase in cadres' knowledge in conducting early detection of stunting after participating in PSG training, with a p-value of 0.000. This shows that PSG training has a significant effect on increasing cadres' knowledge in detecting stunting. The conclusion of this study is that PSG training is effective in improving cadres' knowledge in early detection of stunting. It is recommended to strengthen the capacity of cadres in overcoming stunting in the community.
The Influence of Education on Increasing the Knowledge of Mothers of Toddlers About the 8 Functions of the Family Hawa Cahya Purnama; Indah Budiastutik; Marlenywati Marlenywati; Elly Trisnawati
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 2 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i2.21985

Abstract

Mother's knowledge is very important because it is one of the contributing factors to the emergence of stunting in toddlers. Mothers with low knowledge have a higher risk of their children experiencing stunting compared to mothers with sufficient knowledge.The family plays a very important role in efforts to prevent stunting. Preventing stunting in families can be associated with eight family functions that support each other. This study aims to analyze the effect of education on improving the knowledge of mothers with toddlers regarding the 8 family functions. The eight family funtions are the religious function, sosio-cultural function, affection function, protection function, reproduction function, socialization and education function, economic function, and environmental development function. This research method is quantitative, using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest questionnaire instrument. The sample consists of 30 mothers with toddlers at risk of stunting in the Family Planning Village (Kampung KB), Lembah Murai Village. Data analysis used the Paired T-Test to test the effect of education on the 8 family functions before and after the intervention. The results show an average knowledge score increase of 21.76 after the intervention. The results of the Paired T-Test indicate a p value of 0,000, which signifies a statistically significant difference between the scores before and after the education on the 8 family funtions.Therefore, a good family role is very important in forming healthy living patterns in toddlers, making the active role of the family the key to supporting the optimal growth and development of toddlers. It is recommended that the education program be carried out regularly by involving cadres as active companions to support the understanding of mothers with toddlers in stunting prevention. Keywords: Education, Family Function, Stunting, Knowledge of Mothers of Toddlers
The relationship between use of technology, nutritional knowledge, family support, culture and lifestyle with stunting incidents in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the Kapuas River Bank Area, Pontianak City Rizky, Ayu; Marlenywati, Marlenywati; Yulyati, Yulyati; Budiastutik, Indah
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i2.965

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of toddlers with stunting in West Kalimantan province is 31.46% of toddlers who are stunted. One of them is in Pontianak City, 15.8% experienced stunting. Of the 6 sub-districts, East Pontianak District has the highest cases of stunting at 20.8% of toddlers. Objective: To determine the relationship between the use of technology, nutritional knowledge, family support, culture and lifestyle with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the Kapuas River area, Pontianak City. The population in this study was all children aged 24-59 months in the riverside area Kapuas. Method: The research design used case control with a 1:1 sample (92 samples). The sampling technique for the group of cases (Stunting) in this study was carried out using a probability sample, namely simple random Stunting and non-Stunting toddlers aged 24-59 months in the Kapuas River area, Pontianak City (Case) Retrospective (Control) sampling. In this study, the sample was divided into two, namely case samples and control samples, each of which had inclusion and exclusion criteria, consisting of 46 cases and 46 controls. The statistical test used was chi-square with a confidence level of 95%. Results: This research shows that there is a relationship between maternal nutritional knowledge (p value = 0.002 OR = 4.330), family support (p value = 0.011 OR = 3.248), lifestyle (p value = 0.001 OR=4.680) and there is no relationship between utilization technology (p value = 1.000 OR = 1.102), culture (p value = 0.210 OR = 1.852). Conclusion: Increasing mothers' knowledge regarding nutrition is one of the factors that can influence the occurrence of stunting in children under five, both in rural and urban areas. Families also have an important role in shaping culture and health behavior and lifestyle views can influence attitudes, behavior, and the response given by the mother to her child.
The Effect Of Education Through Diary Stunting Prevention Against Strengthening Mother's Knowledge In A Family Camp Of High Quality Charity (A Case Study On The Tribe Of Ahe) Handini, Lail; Elly Trisnawati; Marlenywati, Marlenywati; Indah Budiastutik
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Bengkayang is a district contributing to stunting cases in West Kalimantan, at 30.1% by 2022. The figure has increased compared to the previous year. The majority of the population in this district is the Ahe Dayak tribe, with an average level of secondary to lower education, i.e., no SD, SD, or SLTP graduates. It can affect public understanding, especially among young mothers, of stunting prevention efforts. One of the priority stunting villages in the district is Tumiang Village, which is in the category of Quality Family Village (Kampung KB) with remote access to health services. These factors are determinants of the intensity of health services from the local health force, so it is necessary to make an effort to improve education for young mothers in the prevention of stunting. The study aims to analyze the impact of education through the Stunting Prevention Diary on the improvement of Mother Balita's knowledge in Quality Family Village. The design used was quasi-experimental, with a one-group pretest and posttest. Samples of as many as 30 mothers who have news and are in the village of Tumiang Samalantan Prefecture were taken by purposive sampling. The measurement was done twice over a month of intervention using the Stunting Prevention Diary media. The data was analyzed using a pair T test (α = 95%). The results of the study showed that the majority of young mothers are unemployed (playing as a householder of 53.5%), the job of the head of the family is a farmer/manager/garden worker (80%), the educational level of the mother is SLTP and SLTA (36.7%), and the family income under UMK Bengkayang district was 70%. The knowledge score of the respondents increased from 9.40 to 12.83. The intervention provided is educational through the media. Diary Prevention Stunting is effective in improving the knowledge of the mother of the newborn. Thus, it can be concluded that the education of stunting prevention using the media Diary stunting prevention has an influence on the improvement of mothers' knowledge and can be used as one of the examples of health promotion efforts in order to accelerate the decline in stunting in Bengkayang district.
PENGARUH EDUKASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG 8 FUNGSI KELUARGA DI KAMPUNG KB MEMBANGUN DESA Aulia, Cindy Febi Dwi; Marlenywati, Marlenywati; Trisnawati, Elly; Budiastutik, Indah
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i4.37092

Abstract

Stunting digunakan sebagai indikator malnutrisi kronis yang mencerminkan riwayat kekurangan gizi dalam jangka waktu yang panjang, sehingga dapat memberikan gambaran tentang status gizi anak di masa lalu. Pencegahan stunting bisa dilakukan melalui 8 fungsi keluarga, meliputi fungsi agama, sosial budaya, cinta kasih, perlindungan, reproduksi, sosialisasi dan pendidikan, ekonomi, dan pembinaan lingkungan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang 8 fungsi keluarga. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimental menggunakan uji analisis data yaitu uji-t berpasangan (paired t-test). Penelitian dilakukan di Kampung Keluarga Berkualitas (KB) Membangun Desa. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 30 ibu balita yang berasal dari keluarga beresiko stunting, instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berupa kuisioner dengan Power Point sebagai media presentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara fungsi keluarga dalam pengasuhan balita sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adanya pengaruh edukasi tingkat pendidikan ibu tentang 8 fungsi keluarga.
Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Obat oleh Masyarakat Sekitar Taman Wisata Alam (TWA) Bukit Kelam, Kabupaten Sintang, Kalimantan Barat (The Utilization of Medicinal Plants by Communities around Bukit Kelam Nature Park, Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan) Yusro, Fathul; Pranaka, Resky Nanda; Budiastutik, Indah; Mariani, Yeni
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020): May
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl28255-272

Abstract

Bukit Kelam Nature Park has a high diversity of flora, including medicinal plants. This study aimed to analyze the medicinal plants in Bukit Kelam Nature Park with high use value (UV), agreement of community's (informant consensus factor/ICF) in utilizing plant species for specific usage categories, and preferred medicinal plants for the treatment of particular usage (fidelity level/FL). Data was collected through field surveys and interview with respondents in Kebong, Merpak, and Kelam Sejahtera villages. Purposive sampling was used to determine the number of the respondent, and the number of respondents was 30% of the total number of the households (351 respondents). The results showed that 84.61% of respondents used 198 species of medicinal plants. Eleven species had high UV, and 5 of them were Curcuma longa (0.3761), Piper betle (0.2422), Psidium guajava (0.2308), Syzygium polyantum (0.1510), and Eleutherine bulbosa (0.1481). The high ICF for the usage category were for body odor, bad breath, diet, acne, nosebleeds, coughs, diarrhea, hypertension, and internal injuries. Fifty-eight species had high FL values (100%), and 5 of them were Erythrina subumbrans (fever), Heliconia rostrata (diabetes), Hippobroma longiflora (dysentery), Cassia alata (skin infection), and Baccaurea motleyana (sore eyes). Keywords: Bukit Kelam, conservation, local wisdom, traditional medicine
Aloe Vera: Potential to Reduce Fasting Blood Sugar Levels in Prediabetes Budiastutik, Indah; Ningsih, Novia Surya
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 3 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss3.1361

Abstract

Prediabetes is a continuous spectrum of developmental stages before a person is diagnosed with diabetes mellitus. Considering the long-term effects of pharmacological treatment, other natural-based methods are needed. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Aloe Vera Juice on the reduction of fasting blood glucose levels in patients with prediabetes in Pontianak City. A pre and post-test design study was conducted between March and July 2021 at Alianyang Public Health Center. A total of 12 subjects were identified as prediabetic at the beginning of the study through screening involved in this study. The included subjects were asked to consume 175 ml of Aloe Vera Juice for 15 consecutive days and measured their fasting blood glucose (FBG) levels on the 16th day. A paired t-test was performed to determine the difference in FBG levels before and after the treatment. Present findings revealed that the mean FBG level before intervention was 107.4 mg / dL and 92.1 mg/dL after the intervention. A statistically different FBG reduction significance was found between groups (p<0.001). Consuming Aloe vera juice regularly for 15 days has proven to lower FBG levels among prediabetics. Future studies with better adherence monitor and larger sample sizes might have resulted in better determination of the intervention's effect.  
Penguatan Literasi Kesehatan Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Bagi Anak Imigran Indonesia di Community Learning Center Sarawak Rahmaniah, Syarifah Ema; Fathmawati; Budiastutik, Indah; Fitriani, Nurul Amira; Astira
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i3.21005

Abstract

Background: Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini ditujukan untuk meningkatkan literasi kesehatan anak-anak migran yang beraktivitas di Community Learning Center (CLC) Ladong Kuching Sarawak, Malaysia. Program ini berangkat dari masih terbatasnya pemahaman anak mengenai kesehatan dasar serta minimnya akses informasi keluarga migran. Metode: Kegiatan dilakukan dengan pendekatan edukasi yang sederhana, melibatkan interaksi langsung antara pemateri, guru, dan peserta didik. Hasil: kegiatan memperlihatkan partisipasi aktif dan antusiasme tinggi dari anak-anak maupun guru, serta dukungan penuh dari pengurus ALPPIND Kalbar. Kesimpulan: Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa kolaborasi antara perguruan tinggi, organisasi masyarakat, dan CLC mampu memberikan dampak positif dalam memperkuat literasi kesehatan. Namun, demikian, tantangan masih dijumpai, seperti keterbatasan sarana pembelajaran dan rendahnya literasi kesehatan di lingkungan keluarga migran. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan sejenis perlu dilakukan secara berkesinambungan dengan melibatkan berbagai mitra, termasuk pemerintah, LSM, dan sektor swasta. PKM ini diharapkan dapat menjadi pijakan nyata dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup, memperkuat ketahanan keluarga, serta membentuk karakter generasi muda.
The Effectiveness of Cadre Training in Interpreting Toddler Nutritional Status using Anthropometric Indicators Fithri, Hanifa Amalia; Budiastutik, Indah; Saleh, Ismael; Marlenywati, Marlenywati; Permata, Widya
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v8i3.30145

Abstract

Introduction: Anthropometric knowledge is important for assessing nutritional status; however, measurement errors can affect data quality. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the capacity of the cadres to increase the accuracy of the nutritional data. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of cadre training in improving their ability to interpret the nutritional status of toddlers using  anthropometric indicators.Methods: This study used a quantitative research methodology with a quasi-experimental, one-group, pretest-posttest design. The training methods used were equipment preparation, presentation of nutrition and anthropometry theory, discussion, demonstration, and measurement practice by trainers. The training research subjects were 39 posyandu cadres selected through purposive sampling method. Data analysis was performed using a paired t-test.Results: The cadres were mostly in the age group of 31-40 years, housewives, and more than half of them were in junior high school level and below. The training model improved the cadres’ knowledge in the interpretation of the anthropometric measurement results from a score of 4.79 to 6.74 after the training, with p=0.0001, indicating a significant improvement.Conclusion: Cadre training significantly improved the ability to interpret toddlers’ nutritional status based on anthropometric indicators, supporting more accurate growth monitoring and early detection of nutritional problems at the community level.
Integrasi program pemberian makanan tambahan dan edukasi gizi untuk pencegahan stunting pada ibu hamil Ulandari, Cantika Fania; Budiastutik, Indah; Marlenywati, Marlenywati; Trisnawati, Elly; Sari, Eka Puspita
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Journal of Public Health Innovation (JPHI)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan Garawangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/efkrfk15

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting masih menjadi masalah gizi kronis di Indonesia. Kekurangan gizi pada ibu hamil berpengaruh langsung terhadap pertumbuhan janin, sehingga intervensi gizi sejak masa kehamilan sangat penting.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi-eksperimental one group pretest–posttest. Intervensi dilakukan melalui pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) berbasis pangan lokal yang diintegrasikan dengan edukasi gizi partisipatif selama empat sesi. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dengan tingkat signifikansi α = 0,05.Hasil: Terdapat peningkatan signifikan perilaku konsumsi gizi seimbang pada ibu hamil dari pretest ke posttest (p = 0,000). Rerata berat badan ibu hamil juga meningkat dari 54,1 kg menjadi 59,7 kg setelah intervensi.Kesimpulan: Integrasi PMT berbasis pangan lokal dengan edukasi gizi terbukti efektif meningkatkan perilaku konsumsi gizi dan status gizi ibu hamil sebagai strategi pencegahan stunting sejak masa prenatal.
Co-Authors ., Rahmiyah A'in, Nurul Abduh Ridha Abrori, Abrori Adi Adi Afifah, Suci Alamsyah, Dedi Andri Dwi Hernawan Armiwati, Melly Asmadi asmadi Asrul Abdullah Astira Audila Rima Putri Aulia, Cindy Febi Dwi Dewi, Dwi Oktviantika Djaswadi Dasuki Edy Suryadi Eka Puspita Sari Eka Puspita Sari Eka Puspitasari Elly Trisnawati Elly Trisnawati Evi Gusmayanti Fathmawati Fathul Yusro Fithri, Hanifa Amalia Fitriani, Nurul Amira Gusti, Fany Ilyasa Handini, Lail Harzuna, Amanda Havid Aqoma Hawa Cahya Purnama Hediyanti, Giska Hefyana, Rahma Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ilyasa, Gusti Fani Ismael Saleh Juliana Panemaan, Anita Karisma, Nova Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Malik Saepudin Mardjan Mardjan Marlenywati Marlenywati Marsela, Novia Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Ningsih, Novia Surya Novi Irawan Novia Surya Ningsih Nungki Amelia Putri Nur Aini Nurul Amaliyah Oktaviana, Nur Ayu Pebriyandini, Tiya Permata, Widya Pradanti, Devy Dwi Pramono, Dimas Budi Pranaka, Resky Nanda Putri, Dellyta Nabila Rahmah Rahmah Resky Nanda Pranaka Resky Nanda Pranaka Resky Pranaka Ria Henrika Lantan Rindi Antika Rizki Fitlya, Rizki Rizky, Ayu Rizky, Ayu Rochmawati, Rochmawati Ruhama, Ufi Safira, Nadyah Noora Sarifah, Sally Mustika Selvianty, Weni Sismiarty, Nuniek Sri Achadi Nugraheni Suci Zakia Dewi Suharningsih Suharningsih Sumata, Randi Sutrisno . Suzanna Suzanna Suzanna, Suzanna Syabaniah, Syabaniah Syarifah Ema Rahmaniah Syarifah, Latifah Ulandari, Cantika Fania Widya Eka Lestari Widya Fermata Widyastutik, Otik Widyastutik, Ottik Wulandari Wulandari Wulandari, Yesi Yeni Mariani Yulyati, Yulyati YUNI, YUNI