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Penerapan Restorative Justice Terhadap Penyalahguna Narkotika Pada Tingkat Penuntutan Berdasarkan Asesmen Terpadu : Studi Di Kejaksaan Negeri Lampung Selatan Dian Prayoga; Firganefi Firganefi; Sri Riski
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i2.1152

Abstract

This research aims to explore the implementation of restorative justice in handling drug abuse cases at the level of prosecution, focusing on the South Lampung District Attorney's Office. The research methodology includes normative juridical and empirical approaches. The results show that the implementation of restorative justice as an alternative in handling drug abuse cases outside the court has had a positive impact on rehabilitating offenders and preventing imprisonment as a last resort. However, there are still several obstacles to its implementation, such as lack of understanding and coordination among related institutions, as well as insufficient facilities and resources for rehabilitation. Therefore, concerted efforts are needed from various parties to improve understanding, coordination, and the provision of facilities and resources that support the implementation of restorative justice in handling drug abuse cases.
IMPLEMENTATION OF INTERGRATED ASSESSMENT AS A MEASURE TO ANTICIPATE OVERCAPACITY IN CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS bimantoro, satria; Sri Riski
Progressive Law Review Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Faculty of Law-Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/plr.v6i2.217

Abstract

Narcotics Crime Continues to be a Major Issue in Law Enforcement in Indonesia, Now Facing a Significant Surge in the Trafficking of Illegal Narcotics. The development of handling narcotics cases now involves integrated assessments aimed at providing rehabilitation for users, rather than solely imposing criminal sanctions. Correctional Institutions (Lapas) are also facing overcapacity issues due to the surge in narcotics-related cases. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of the implementation of integrated assessments in addressing overcapacity in Correctional Institutions. Using a mixed-methods approach, this research evaluates the effectiveness of integrated assessments in mitigating overcapacity in correctional institutions caused by the rise in narcotics cases in Indonesia. The qualitative method involves in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and case studies for practical evaluations. The quantitative approach includes surveys and statistical data analysis regarding perceptions and conditions of overcapacity. The integration of results from both methods is expected to provide a comprehensive overview, identify challenges, and formulate strategic steps to improve the law enforcement and rehabilitation system.This study assesses the implementation of integrated assessments in addressing overcapacity in correctional institutions resulting from the surge in narcotics cases in Indonesia. Narcotic addiction, which is progressive and prone to relapse, requires medical and social rehabilitation. The integrated assessment, involving both medical and legal teams, aims to determine rehabilitation needs. The findings show that integrated assessments can reduce overcapacity by offering risk evaluations, alternative sentencing, and more effective rehabilitation programs. Furthermore, increasing correctional facility capacity, regular monitoring, and stakeholder engagement are necessary for long-term solutions.
Upaya Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual terhadap Anak Perempuan dengan Modus Sexual Consent di Lampung Sri Tanti; Rini Fathonah; Sri Riski; Tri Andrisman; Maya Shafira
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v2i2.851

Abstract

Sexual violence is an act that is degrading, humiliating, harassing, and/or attacking a person’s body or reproductive function, typically caused by an imbalance of power relations or gender discrimination, which results in psychological and physical suffering. Sexual violence against children is a social problem that requires special attention because this crime involves children in its commission. The Institute for Criminal Justice Reform (ICJR) also emphasizes that intercourse with a child constitutes a criminal offense, even if it is framed as consensual, in order to protect the child’s rights and future. Based on this issue, the author aims to examine efforts to combat sexual violence against children under the guise of sexual consent to find the most effective strategies to reduce this increasingly widespread crime. The research method used is a normative and empirical juridical approach. The data used includes both primary and secondary data. Data collection procedures involve literature study and field research. The data analysis was conducted using qualitative analysis. The results of the study show that efforts to combat sexual crimes include both penal and non-penal measures. Penal efforts involve the government enacting more specific regulations on sexual crimes involving adults and children under the pretense of sexual consent, as well as taking repressive measures as a last resort. Non-penal efforts conducted by relevant institutions include public outreach and education that provides information about such criminal behaviors. The suggestions in this study are: (1) To prevent sexual crimes committed under the guise of sexual consent, it is necessary to involve the community and a supportive environment that is aware of unlawful acts occurring around them, and to collectively protect family and community members from engaging in harmful behavior. (2) The government is expected to establish more specific policies regarding sexual crimes involving adults and children under the pretext of sexual consent.
Peran Kriminalistik dalam Pengungkapan Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Berencana yang Dilakukan oleh Anak : Studi Putusan Nomor: 6/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN Gns M Surya Insani; Heni Siswanto; Sri Riski
Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/demokrasi.v2i3.1117

Abstract

Criminalistics is an important supporting science in the criminal justice system, especially at the investigation stage. This science is used by investigators to uncover crimes scientifically through analysis of physical evidence, fingerprints, traces of wounds, poisons, objects used, and reconstruction of the incident. In cases of premeditated murder committed by children, criminalistics plays a crucial role in proving the elements of the crime. This study raises two problem formulations, namely: (1) What is the role of criminalistics in revealing the crime of premeditated murder by children? and (2) What are the inhibiting factors of criminalistics in the disclosure process? This study uses a normative and empirical legal approach, by combining primary data through interviews and secondary data from literature studies. The results of the study indicate that criminalistics is very important in helping investigators uncover facts and compile a scientific picture of criminal events. The factors that inhibit the role of criminalistics include: limited means and facilities for forensic investigation, legal aspects that limit the time of investigation, lack of coordination between law enforcement officers, and community and cultural factors. Among these factors, the most dominant are the lack of forensic facilities, limited investigation time, and weak coordination between institutions. This study suggests that investigators be provided with comprehensive criminalistic training and authorities increase the provision of forensic equipment, especially in regional areas, to support the effectiveness of disclosing crimes involving children as perpetrators.
Analisis Pertanggungjawaban dan Perlindungan Pidana terhadap Pelaku dan Korban Tindak Pidana Eksibisionisme Rafadhea Fauzia Aydraghifary; Rinaldy Amrullah; Sri Riski
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): September : Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i5.1217

Abstract

This study examines criminal liability for the crime of exhibitionism in Indonesia and the forms of protection provided to its victims. Exhibitionism is a deviant behavior in the form of exposing genitals to others without consent, which is classified as a form of sexual harassment. Although often considered a minor act or even just "fun", exhibitionism has serious psychological impacts on victims, such as trauma, fear, anxiety, and long-term mental disorders, especially if it occurs repeatedly or is experienced by minors. From a legal aspect, the crime of exhibitionism can be prosecuted through several articles in the Criminal Code (KUHP), including Article 281 which regulates indecent acts in public, and Article 289 if the exhibitionism is carried out with violence or threats of violence. In addition, Law Number 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography can also be used as a legal basis, especially if the exhibitionism is carried out through digital media. If the victim is a child, Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection will increase the perpetrator's punishment. The criminal liability of exhibitionists depends heavily on their mental state. Under Indonesian criminal law, a person can only be held criminally responsible if they are legally capable of being held accountable. If a perpetrator is proven to have a serious mental disorder based on a psychiatric expert's testimony, they may be subject to special measures instead of criminal punishment, such as rehabilitation in a mental hospital. Protection for victims of exhibitionism must be comprehensive. This includes facilitating the reporting process to authorities, prompt handling by law enforcement, providing counseling or psychological support, protecting the victim's identity, and educating the public to prevent exhibitionism. Integrating legal aspects, mental health, and public education is crucial in breaking the chain of this crime.
Dualisme Penanganan Anak Pelaku Kekerasan Seksual dalam Perspektif UU SPPA dan UU Perlindungan Anak Depasbond Vijaya; Tri Andrisman; Sri Riski
Majelis: Jurnal Hukum Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : Majelis : Jurnal Hukum Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/majelis.v2i3.1086

Abstract

The phenomenon of increasing sexual violence crimes committed by children in Indonesia poses a dilemma for law enforcement. Children as perpetrators are legally responsible subjects, but they still require special protection. This study analyzes the dualism in the regulations of Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice Sistem (UU SPPA) and Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection. A normative and empirical legal approach is used to assess the substance, philosophy, and implementation of both laws. The results indicate inconsistencies in the application of restorative justice principles (diversion) and repressive sanctions. It is recommended that regulations be harmonized and the capacity of law enforcement officials be strengthened to achieve a fair and recovery-oriented sistem.
Analisis Pertanggungjawaban Pidana terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pembunuhan Pengidap Skizofrenia Paranoid Putri Cahya Andrianti; Firganefi Firganefi; Sri Riski; Eko Raharjo
Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): September : Aliansi: Jurnal Hukum, Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/aliansi.v2i5.1253

Abstract

Criminal liability, also known as "criminal responsibility," is a legal assessment that is made after all elements of a criminal act are met or evidence of a criminal act is proven. The purpose of this assessment is to determine whether the defendant can be held accountable for the criminal act committed. This study specifically focuses on criminal liability for the perpetrator of murder who is a person with paranoid schizophrenia, as well as the factors that influence the act of murder. The approaches used in this study are normative juridical and empirical juridical juridical The research involved the Judge of the Gedong Tataan District Court and a Psychiatrist at the Regional Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Lampung as the main speakers. Data collection was carried out through literature studies and field studies to obtain a comprehensive picture related to the legal, medical, psychological, and social aspects of the case being studied. The results of the study show that the defendant, even though it is legally proven that he committed a criminal act as stated in Decision No. 105/Pid.B/2023/PN.Gdt, is bound by the provisions of Article 5 letter a juncto Article 44 Paragraph (3) of Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the elimination of domestic violence. However, based on judicial, medical, and psychological considerations, the defendant cannot be criminally held liable for his actions for excused reasons related to mental disorders. Factors that affect this act of murder include psychological aspects, psychological conditions, mental health, traumatic experiences, and the social and family environment in which the perpetrator grew up. The analysis shows the importance of an integrative understanding between criminal law, psychiatry, and social conditions in determining criminal liability.
Analisis Pertanggungjawaban Pidana terhadap Kelalaian Tenaga Kesehatan yang Menyebabkan Kematian Pasien Pratama, Aldi Yoga; Ahmad Irzal Fardiansyah; Sri Riski
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v2i5.6602

Abstract

Medical negligence resulting in patient death is a critical issue in health law, as it concerns both the protection of patient rights and the responsibilities of the medical profession. This study aims to analyze the form of criminal liability imposed on healthcare providers who are negligent in carrying out their duties, leading to a patient’s death. The research employs a normative juridical method supported by an empirical approach through literature review and expert interviews. The findings indicate that gross negligence in medical practice can give rise to criminal liability even in the absence of intent, as long as there is evidence of deviation from professional standards and medical procedures. This study emphasizes the importance of applying criminal law cautiously, by prioritizing the principles of ultimum remedium and restorative justice, while also highlighting the role of ethical bodies such as the Indonesian Medical Disciplinary Board (MKDKI) in distinguishing ethical violations from criminal acts, in order to maintain a balance between patient protection and respect for the medical profession.
Tinjauan Yuridis Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Konsumen Atas Edaran Obat yang Tidak Memiliki Izin Ahmad Irzal Fardiansyah; Sri Riski; Khaoeirun Nissa
Mandub : Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Mandub: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mandub.v3i1.2158

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal review of legal protection for consumers related to the circulation of drugs that do not have a distribution permit in Indonesia. The research method used in this study is the normative legal research method. The main data source in this study is a secondary legal source, consisting of laws and regulations governing the circulation of drugs. The results of this study indicate that legal protection for consumers related to the circulation of drugs without a distribution permit in Indonesia has been strictly regulated in various regulations. Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Law Number 36 of 2009 concerning Health, and Regulation of the Head of BPOM Number 26 of 2017 provide a strong legal basis to ensure that drug products circulating in the market are safe and have obtained a valid distribution permit from BPOM. This aims to protect consumer rights so that they are not exposed to health risks caused by drugs that are not guaranteed to be safe. However, a major challenge faced is the high number of illegal drugs circulating, both on the black market and online platforms that are difficult to monitor. In addition, the lack of awareness from consumers also exacerbates this problem. Suboptimal supervision is also another challenge in this legal protection. The lack of utilization of technology in supervision is also a significant obstacle. Although there are regulations and supervisory authority from BPOM and pharmaceutical personnel, the distribution of drugs without a distribution permit remains a complex problem
SYARAT IMPLEMENTASI KEADILAN RESTORATIF UNTUK PENGHENTIAN PENUNTUTAN DAN EFEKTIVITASNYA Frans Fibi Ramadhan; Rini Fathonah; Sri Riski
Jurnal Media Akademik (JMA) Vol. 3 No. 9 (2025): JURNAL MEDIA AKADEMIK Edisi September
Publisher : PT. Media Akademik Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62281/fy7dvg33

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas syarat serta efektivitas implementasi penerapan penghentian penuntutan terhadap tindak pidana melalui pendekatan keadilan restoratif di Kejaksaan Negeri Bandar Lampung. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui dasar hukum, prosedur pelaksanaan, dalam penerapan Peraturan Kejaksaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 15 Tahun 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara, studi dokumen, dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penghentian penuntutan berdasarkan keadilan restoratif dilakukan apabila pelaku dan korban mencapai kesepakatan damai, kerugian telah diganti, dan tindak pidana tergolong ringan. Prosedur melibatkan tahap mediasi, verifikasi syarat, dan penerbitan Surat Ketetapan Penghentian Penuntutan (SKP2). Efektivitas ini didukung oleh beberapa faktor, yaitu adanya regulasi yang jelas, peran jaksa sebagai penegak hukum, keberadaan Rumah Restorative Justice, serta dukungan dari masyarakat dan kebudayaan yang menjunjung tinggi musyawarah mufakat dan sifat memaafkan. Kesimpulannya, penerapan keadilan restoratif di Kejaksaan Negeri Bandar Lampung tidak hanya berhasil menyelesaikan perkara secara non-penal, tetapi juga mewujudkan keadilan yang lebih humanis dan memulihkan, sejalan dengan tujuan dari Peraturan Kejaksaan RI Nomor 15 Tahun 2020.