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Construction and Validation of Evaluation Instruments for Science Learning Programs Based on Context, Input, Process, And Product (CIPP) Models Cindy Alvianita; Tanti Tanti; Bambang Hariyadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 8 No. 3 (2022): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1369

Abstract

This study aims to develop an evaluation instrument for science learning program in junior high schools based on the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, Product) evaluation model. This research uses the exploratory sequential mix method for instrument development. The qualitative stage was carried out through in-depth interviews with five principals and ten teachers. The qualitative stage aims to analyze needs in the field and explore the opinions of school principals and teachers regarding the evaluation of science learning programs. Researchers distributed instruments to 112 participants for the quantitative stage of the validation test. The instrument was validated in three stages. The first stage is the face validity test, the second stage is the Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) test, and the last stage is the Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) test. The results of face validity conducted with two experts stated that each indicator developed had followed the flow of the Context, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP) model. Exploratory Factor Analysis Test Based on scree plot data, it was found that there was a fault after the four components, and the researcher decided to take four elements with a total variance of 50.95%. The confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) test showed that from 47 items, only 35 items were declared valid. This research has positive implications for the practice of integrated science learning at the junior high school level in Indonesia. Principals and teachers can use this CIPP-based evaluation instrument to evaluate the effectiveness of the integrated science learning process that has been carried out so far
EFEKTIVITAS LAYANAN INFORMASI BERBASIS VIDEO TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN SISWA TENTANG STRATEGI 3R RESTORASI GAMBUT Anggi Setiawan; Bambang Hariyadi; Rully Andi Yaksa
Ristekdik : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol 8, No 1 (2023): RISTEKDIK: JURNAL BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING - JANUARI-MARET 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/ristekdik.2023.v8i1.37-46

Abstract

Lahan gambut terus mengalami degradasi. Pemerintah melalui Badan Restorasi Gambut melakukan upaya restorasi gambut dengan strategi 3R, yaitu rewetting, revegetation, dan revitalization yang melibatkan seluruh lapisan masyarakat. Pemahaman siswa tentang strategi tersebut masih sangat rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengukur efektivitas layanan informasi berbasis video terhadap peningkatan pemahaman siswa tentang strategi 3R restorasi gambut. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasi experimental design. Design yang digunakan adalah nonequivalent control group dengan metode sampling yaitu purposive sampling yang berjumlah 64 siswa, 32 siswa XI MIPA 2 dan 32 siswa XI MIPA 4 di SMAN 5 Tanjung Jabung Timur. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner skala pemahaman dengan skala pengisian jawaban Likert. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah paired samples t-test. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data bahwa layanan informasi berbasis video efektif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang strategi 3R restorasi gambut.
Jambi Cultur Potential in Mathematics Learning: Jambi’s Ethnomathematic Sutrimo Sutrimo; Kamid Kamid; Asrial Asrial; Bambang Hariyadi
Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika IKIP Veteran Semarang Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Journal of Medives : Journal of Mathematics Education IKIP Veteran Semarang
Publisher : Urogram Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas IVET

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (353.93 KB) | DOI: 10.31331/medivesveteran.v7i1.2313

Abstract

This study aims to identify the potential of Jambi culture that can be used as a learning resource in learning mathematics. The focus of the study is to identify culture in the form of objects so that it can be observed and used as an example of modeling mathematical arithmetic concepts. Researchers used a qualitative research approach with ethnographic methods. The research findings were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Based on the findings, there are several Jambi cultures that can be used as learning resources with an ethnomathematical approach, that are; Community work, community arts and crafts, traditional ceremonies, dance movements, music rhythms, folk games, temple relics. Implementation of this research, researchers can give advice in using material culture to be used as a source of learning mathematics. The novelty in this study is that the temple heritage is a Jambi culture that has the potential to be used as a source of learning mathematics.
Analysis of Community Learning to Support Tangkas Lake Ecotourism Development, Muaro Jambi Regency Bambang Hariyadi; Agus Subagyo; Winda Dwi Kartika; Rio Zulkarnain
Quagga: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi Vol 15 No 2 (2023): QUAGGA : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/quagga.v15i2.24

Abstract

Tangkas Lake is a riparian lake, a relatively new tourist destination in Muaro Jambi Regency. The increasing number of tourists visiting this natural destination is expected to cause various problems, especially social problems among fellow citizens. For this reason, it is necessary to have a good understanding of the local community regarding ecotourism. This study aims to analyze the sociocultural characteristics of the local community related to learning that can sustainably support Tangkas Lake ecotourism. The research was conducted with a qualitative approach. Data were collected employing a participatory manner through focused discussions. In addition, data were also collected through in-depth interviews and semi-structured interviews using a questionnaire. In general, the knowledge of local people regarding ecotourism is in a low category. In terms of perceptions and attitudes, the people have good perceptions and attitudes regarding Tangkas Lake tourism activities. Men tend to have a more positive attitude than women. In contrast, women tend to have better perceptions regarding Tangkas Lake tourism. For this reason, efforts to strengthen (increase) public understanding are needed to improve local people's awareness of the importance of educational content in tourism activity. In addition, the community also needs to be facilitated to increase their understanding of ecotourism and seven tourism charming (sapta pesona).
PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERJA PESERTA DIDIK BERBASIS PROJECT BASED LEARNING UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN IPA TERINTEGRASI MATERI GAMBUT Perni Juliansih; Bambang Hariyadi; Evita Anggereini
Binomial Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Binomial
Publisher : Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/bn.v6i2.1827

Abstract

Di era perubahan yang semakin cepat, pendidikan memiliki peran yang semakin penting untuk menghasilkan generasi yang berpengetahuan luas, terampil, serta peduli terhadap lingkungannya. Oleh karena itu, kualitas pembelajaran perlu ditingkatkan secara terus menerus salah satunya melalui pengembangan bahan ajar yang mengintegrasikan lingkungan setempat ke dalam pembelajaran IPA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan LKPD berbasis proyek untuk pembelajaran IPA yang mengintegrasikan materi gambut. Penelitian pengembangan ini menggunakan model ADDIE yang meliputi analisis, desain, pengembangan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Hasil validasi desain mendapatkan nilai 95,83% (sangat layak) dan validasi materi mendapatkan nilai 95,84% (sangat layak. Uji praktikalitas guru memperoleh nilai 97,5% (sangat praktis), uji kelompok kecil sebesar 87,284% (sangat baik), dan uji kelompok besar 85,33% (sangat baik). Uji efektivitas menggunakan uji t sampel berpasangan menunjukkan nilai Sig (2 tailed) sebesar 0,000 (<0,05). LKPD berbasis proyek terintegrasi gambut yang dikembangkan layak digunakan sebagai bahan ajar serta dapat meningkatkan pemahaman konsep IPA siswa, serta mendukung pengembangan keterampilan abad 21.
Bahasa Indonesia Bahasa Indonesia M. Helmi; Asrial Asrial; Bambang Hariyadi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4067

Abstract

Learning using the problem-based learning (PBL) enables students to solve problems as well as improve their science knowledge and skills. This study aims to investigate the effect of the use of PBL on critical thinking skills of high school students in biotechnology. Various levels of students’ self-confidence are used as a moderating variable for PBL in producing the effect. A total of 64 students of SMAN 8 Batanghari Jambi were involved in this study. Some 32 students were allocated each to the experimental class which was learning using PBL and the control class which was learning using the expository learning. Data were collected using a pre-validated self-confidence questionnaires and tests of critical thinking skills. The factorial type of quasi-experimental with pretest posttest nonequivalent control group design was used in this study. The collected data were analyzed using a two-way ANOVA test. The results showed that PBL-students had a higher average score of critical thinking skills (85.87) than their counterpart (78.80). The data also showed that the students with better self-confidence also have a higher average score of critical thinking skills (85.32) than those with lower self-confidence (79.34). The results of the two-way ANOVA test showed that there was an effect of the use of PBL and the students' self-confidence on students' critical thinking skills. Even though it is very weak, the interaction between the learning model and the self-confidence was seemingly existed in affecting the students' critical thinking skills. It can be concluded that the appropriate learning model and appropriate self-confidence can affect student learning critical thinking skills
Deceiving the Queen: Integrating Jambinese Traditional Honey Gathering into Science Learning Bambang Hariyadi; Dwi Agus Kurniawan
BIODIK Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/bio.v4i2.5870

Abstract

Traditional honey gathering is performed by most Malay communities in Jambi Province, Indonesia. The process of honey gathering is not merely taking honey, and other associated products such as wax, but has also developed into an important cultural ritual, and even become a part of the identity of the Jambi Malay community. Traditional honey gathering also involves values ​​and local knowledge that can enrich science teaching and learning. This study aims to reveal the science content of traditional honey gathering in Jambi. Data were collected through participatory observations as well as a literature review. The results show that the traditional honey gathering can be integrated into teaching to create more meaningful science learning, especially in junior high school. The integration can be implemented by employing constructivist based learning models that are adjusted to the students’ conditions and the environment around their schools. Keywords: local knowledge, traditional honey gathering, science learning ABSTRAK Pengambilan madu secara tradisional dilakukan oleh sebagian besar masyarakat melayu di Propinsi Jambi. Prosesi pengambilan madu tidak semata-mata hanya untuk mendapatkan madu atau pun produk lain yang terkait madu seperti malam (lilin), tetapi sudah berkembang menjadi budaya bahkan menjadi identitas masyarakat Melayu Jambi. Pengambilan madu secara tradisional juga mengandung nilai-nilai dan pengetahuan yang dapat diintegrasikan dalam pembelajaran sains. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyingkap aspek ethnosains dari tradisi pengambilan madu pada masyarakat Melayu Jambi. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview), serta kajian literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengambilan madu tradisional dapat diintegrasikan untuk menciptakan pembelajaran IPA di SMP yang lebih bermakna. Dalam implementasinya, pembelajaran dapat dilakukan dengan model-model pembelajaran yang berbasis konstruktivisme, sesuai dengan kondisi siswa dan lingkungan di sekitar sekolah. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan lokal, pengambilan madu tradisional, pembelajaran sains
Pengembangan Komik Biologi Pada Materi Pteridophyta Untuk Siswa SMA: (Development of Biological Comics on Pteridophyta Material for High School Students) Karlena Karlena; Revis Asra; Bambang Hariyadi
BIODIK Vol. 7 No. 01 (2021): March 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/bio.v7i01.11267

Abstract

This research is the background of the problems that occur in school, namely, lack of interest in reading in students, students tend to choose subjects they like and student learning outcomes are still low seen from their KKM scores. The research objective was to develop comics on Pteridophyta material for class X SMA Negeri 2 Sungai Penuh. The research method uses development research with the ADDIE model. The stages include Analysis, Disgn, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. Products in the form of comics are needed to attract students' interest in reading. Products are validated by media experts and material experts. Validation by material experts was carried out 3 (three) times, with a final percentage of 80% meaning that the comic was in the valid category with a reasonable conclusion to be produced with revisions according to the suggestions. Meanwhile, the validation by media experts was carried out 2 (two) times by obtaining a percentage of 88%, meaning that the comic was in the very valid category with the conclusion that it was feasible to be produced with revisions according to the suggestions. The comic on Pteridophyta material for high school class X students obtained practical feasibility in the very good category. Practical feasibility was obtained from teachers and students in group trials. Eligibility of the teacher with a percentage of 88.24%, small group trials with a percentage of 85.33%, trials of two large groups with a percentage of 84.67% and 84.08% respectively. From the two large group trials, an agreement was obtained that strong and significant enough regarding the feasibility of comics on Pteridophyta material for class X high school students. Thus, the development carried out on products in the form of comics on Pteridophyta material can be produced and used in Biology learning in class X. Abstrak. Penelitian ini melatar belakangi masalah yang terjadi disekolah diantaranya yaitu, Kurangnya minat baca pada siswa, siswa cenderung memilih mata pelajaran yang disukai dan hasil belajaar siswa yang masih rendah dilihat dari nilai KKM-nya. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengembangkan komik pada materi Pteridophyta untuk siswa kelas X SMA Negeri 2 Sungai Penuh. Metode penelitian menggunakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model ADDIE. Tahapan meliputi Analys, Disgn, Development, Implementation dan Evaluation. Produk berupa komik dibutuhkan untuk menarik minat baca siswa. Produk di validasi oleh ahli media dan ahli materi. Validasi  oleh  ahli  materi dilakukan  sebanyak  3  (tiga) kali,  dengan memperoleh  persentase akhir  80% artinya  komik  berada  dalam kategori valid dengan kesimpulan layak  untuk  diproduksi  dengan  revisi sesuai  saran. Sedangkan  validasi  oleh  ahli  media dilakukan  2  (dua)  kali dengan memperoleh  persentase 88%,  artinya  komik  berada dalam kategori sangat valid dengan kesimpulan layak untuk diproduksi dengan revisi sesuai saran. Komik pada  materi Pteridophyta  untuk  siswa  SMA  kelas X memperoleh kelayakan  secara  praktis dengan  kategori  sangat  baik. Kelayakan  praktis  diperoleh dari guru  dan siswa  pada  uji coba  kelompok. Kelayakan  dari guru dengan  persentase sebesar  88,24%, ujicoba  kelompok kecil dengan persentase 85,33%, uji coba dua kelompok besar dengan masing-masing  persentase 84,67%  dan  84,08%.Dari  uji coba  dua  kelompok  besar didapat kesepakatan  yang  cukup  kuat dan  signifikan  mengenai  kelayakan komik pada materi Pteridophyta untuk siswa SMA kelas X. Dengan demikian, pengembangan yang dilakukan pada produk berupa komik pada materi Pteridophyta dapat diproduksi dan digunakan dalam pembelajaran Biologi pada kelas  X.
Peningkatan Kualitas Perkuliahan Etnobotani Melalui Lesson Study Pada Mahasiswa Prodi Biologi Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Jambi: (Improving the Quality of Ethnobotany Lectures Through Lesson Study for Biology Study Program Students, Faculty of Science and Technology Jambi University ) Ade Adriadi; Bambang Hariyadi; Revis Asra; Nanda Rayani
BIODIK Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/bio.v8i2.15877

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the pattern of lesson study-based learning in ethnobotany subjects so as to improve the quality of lectures for students of the Biology Study Program, FST UNJA. This research is similar to classroom action research. The research that uses the lesson study model consists of 3 stages, namely planning (planning), Do & See (Actions and Observations/Observations), and Reflection (Reflection). Improving the quality of lectures can be seen through student learning outcomes. Student learning outcomes were measured using various instruments. Assessment of student knowledge is carried out using multiple choice test questions, assessment of student skills is carried out through simplicia making project assignments, assessment of student attitudes is carried out using observation sheets, self-assessment sheets, and peer assessment sheets. The results showed that student learning outcomes have increased, namely in the first cycle of lesson study implementation, the percentage of students' classical mastery in the cognitive aspect was 70.37%, increasing to 88.88% in the second cycle. With the number of students 27 people, it is known that the average value of cognitive aspects obtained in the first cycle is 80, which increases in the second cycle to 92. Then the student activity in the first cycle and second cycle has increased at each cycle meeting where the average cycle I meeting 1 and 2 the average student activity increased from 42.19% to 58.61%, in the second cycle of meetings 1 and 2 the average student activity increased significantly from 71.65% to 83.57%. In conclusion, the quality of lectures increased after the implementation of the lesson study model. Key words: Lesson Study, Lecture Quality, Ethnobotany Abstrak Penelitian ini dilakuakn untuk mengetahui pola pembelajaran berbasis lesson study pada matakuliah etnobotani sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas perkuliahan bagi mahasiswa Prodi Biologi FST UNJA. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yang mirip dengan penelitian tindakan kelas. Pada penelitian yang menggunakan model lesson study ini terdiri dari 3 tahap yaitu planning (perencanaan), Do & See (Tindakan dan Pengamatan/Observasi), dan Reflection (Refleksi). Peningkatan kualitas perkuliahan dapat dilihat melalui hasil belajar mahasiswa. Hasil belajar mahasiswa diukur menggunakan berbagai intrumen. Penilaian pengetahuan mahasiswa dilakukan menggunakan tes soal pilihan ganda, penilaian keterampilan mahasiswa dilakukan melalui tugas proyek pembuatan simplisia, penilaian sikap mahasiswa dilakukan menggunakan lembar observasi, lembar penilaian diri, dan lembar penilaian teman sebaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar mahasiswa mengalami peningkatan yakni pada siklus I pelaksanaan lesson study di dapati persentase ketuntasan klasikal mahasiswa pada aspek kognitif sebesar 70,37% meningkat menjadi 88,88% pada siklus II. Dengan jumlah mahasiswa 27 orang, diketahui nilai rata-rata aspek kognitif yang diperoleh pada siklus I yaitu 80 meningkat pada siklus II menjadi 92. Kemudian aktivitas mahasiswa pada siklus I dan siklus II mengalami peningkatan pada setiap pertemuan persiklusnya yang mana rata-rata siklus I pertemuan 1 dan 2 rata-rata aktivitas mahasiswa 42,19% meningkat menjadi 58,61%, pada siklus II pertemuan 1 dan 2 rata-rata aktivitas mahasiswa meningkat secara signifikan dari 71,65% menjadi 83,57%. Kesimpulannya kualitas perkuliahan meningkat setelah diterapkannya model lesson study. Kata kunci: Pembelajaran daring, pandemi covid-19, biologi
Pengaruh Model Project Based Learning terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis dan Berkomunikasi Peserta Didik: (The Effect of Project Based Learning Model on Student’s Critical Thinking and Communication Skills) Eva Khairani Astri; Jodion Siburian; Bambang Hariyadi
BIODIK Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/bio.v8i1.16061

Abstract

Observations show that the students' low critical thinking and communication skills are caused by passive learning activities - the low involvement of students - when learning. The low level of these skills has a low impact on learning outcomes as the quality of learning decreases. The project based learning model is one of the recommended learning models for 21st century learning because it is contextual and student-centered, thus making students more active. The purpose of the study was to examine the effect of the project based learning model on students' critical thinking and communication skills. The research method is a quasi experimental design (posttest only control group design). The instruments are essay questions to measure critical thinking skills and rubrics for assessing communication skills which are measured through presentations and project reports. Data analysis of students' critical thinking and communication skills between classes was carried out using a T-test to see the difference in variance of the two classes with different conditions. The results showed that the average value of critical thinking and communication skills of students who carried out learning using the project based learning model was higher than conventional learning. Data analysis shows that the model has a significant effect on students' critical thinking and communication skills. In conclusion, the project based learning model has an effect on students' critical thinking and communication skills. Key words: project, critical thinking, communication   Abstrak. Observasi menunjukkan rendahnya keterampilan berpikir kritis dan berkomunikasi peserta didik disebabkan oleh aktivitas belajar yang pasif, yaitu minimnya keterlibatan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran. Rendahnya keterampilan-keterampilan tersebut berdampak terhadap hasil belajar yang ikut rendah seiring menurunnya kualitas pembelajaran. Model project based learning merupakan salah satu model pembelajaran yang direkomendasikan untuk pembelajaran abad-21 karena bersifat kontekstual dan berpusat pada peserta didik, sehingga membuat peserta didik lebih aktif. Tujuan penelitian adalah menguji pengaruh model project based learning terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis dan berkomunikasi peserta didik. Metode penelitian adalah quasi experimental design (posttest only control group design). Instrumen berupa soal essay untuk mengukur keterampilan berpikir kritis dan rubrik penilaian keterampilan berkomunikasi yang diukur melalui presentasi dan laporan proyek. Analisis data keterampilan berpikir kritis dan berkomunikasi peserta didik antarkelas dilakukan dengan uji-T untuk melihat perbedaan varian dari dua kelas dengan kondisi berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata nilai keterampilan berpikir kritis dan berkomunikasi peserta didik yang melaksanakan pembelajaran dengan model project based learning lebih tinggi daripada pembelajaran secara konvensional. Analisis data menunjukkan  model tersebut berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis dan berkomunikasi peserta didik. Disimpulkan bahwa model project based learning berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis dan berkomunikasi peserta didik. Kata kunci: proyek, berpikir kritis, berkomunikasi