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Evaluasi Rekaman Video Pengakuan Dugaan Kasus Kekerasan Seksual Mahasiswi Universitas Riau: Sebuah Analisis Linguistik Forensik Vidhiasi, Dhion Meitreya; Saifullah, Aceng Ruhendi; Bachari, Andika Dutha
Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences (IJLFS) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Legal and Forensic Sciences
Publisher : Penerbit, sejak 2012 : Asosiasi Ilmu Forensik Indonesia dan UPT Lab. Forensik Sain dan Kriminilogi - Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/IJLFS.2023.v13.i02.p06

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melakukan analisis terhadap rekaman video seorang mahasiswi yang mengaku mendapatkan kekerasan seksual yang dilakukan oleh seorang dosen di Universitas Riau. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif yang fokus pada kata maupun frasa yang digunakan dalam tuturan mahasiswi tersebut. Data kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teori praanggapan milik Yule yang kemudian dibantu dengan teori Appraisal System milik Martin dan White. Rekaman video yang diunduh melalui lama YouTube, ditranskripsikan, kemudian dianalisis untuk melihat keenam jenis praanggapan yang dikemukakan oleh Yule, yaitu praanggapan eksistensial, faktual, leksikal, struktural, nonfaktual, dan kontrafaktual. Analisis praanggapan tersebut dalam kacamata linguistik forensik kemudian didapatkan hasil bahwa SH memang melanggar Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi Nomor 30 tahun 2021 tentang Pencegahan dan Penanganan Kekerasan Seksual di Lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi dan Bab XIV KUHP tentang Kejahatan terhadap Kesusilaan khususnya Pasal 289. Peneliti juga menemukan bahwa korban menggunakan sistem graduation (force-intensification) untuk menunjukkan kejadian yang dialami oleh korban. Dengan sistem ini, korban juga mengajak setiap orang yang melihat video tersebut untuk mengetahui terlebih dahulu bahwa memang ada peristiwa kekerasan seksual yang dialami oleh korban.

Penyesuaian Konsep Identitas Sosial pada Korpus Ujaran Kebencian, Pendekatan Komputasional Linguistik Pratama, Fauzan Novaldy; Bachari, Andika Dutha; Muttaqin, Zainul; Heryono, Heri; Azizah, Dinda Noor
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): JULY 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/sostek.itbj.2025.24.2.10

The identification of hate speech must be accompanied by the identification of social identity concepts. This study aims to provide an alternative corpus with text metadata and social identity based on relevant laws that are designed to be implemented in machine learning. Two key questions are addressed: what social identity semantic domains are realized in the corpus, and what are the accuracy measurement results from the corpus? To achieve these aims, the study adopts a mixed-methods approach: qualitative for the first question and quantitative for the second. This research falls under the broader umbrella of computational linguistics, utilizing semantic domain theory and natural language processing. The first approach shows that the corpus only contributes five out of nine formulated domains, dominated by negative (uncategorized), religion, and ethnicity. The second approach indicates suboptimal conditions in the annotation distribution of the corpus, despite an average accuracy rate of over 80%. This condition limits the model’s ability to generalize beyond the information within the corpus, especially regarding social identity categories that are not fully represented. This study differs from previous ones by focusing on data categorization based on more up-to-date legal sources. Future research could elaborate on this work by incorporating new language use concepts aligned with the corpus's original goal to detect hate speech.

Analisis Wacana Kritis terhadap Penolakan Pembangunan IKN pada Wacana Berita Daring di Indonesia Iffah, Rahmah Nur; Bachari, Andika Dutha; Fadlilah, Afi
Deskripsi Bahasa Vol 8 No 2 (2025): 2025 - Issue 2
Publisher : Department of Languages and Literature, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/db.15264

The study aims to describe the textual, social cognitive, and social contextual dimensions that represent rejection of the development of Ibu Kota Nusantara on the news portals Metrotvnews.com and Viva.co.id in December 2023. This is motivated by the widespread controversy surrounding the development of the new capital city, Ibu Kota Nusantara, among the public. This study employs a descriptive qualitative method, applying Teun van Dijk's Critical Discourse Analysis framework and Halliday's transitivity. The findings reveal that news discourse is constructed through specific topics and schemes related to the Ibu Kota Nusantara issue. Metrotvnews.com explicitly represents rejection by presenting the voices of various parties and aspects of society, thus reflecting a pro-citizen ideology. Meanwhile, Viva.co.id implicitly represents rejection, as it leans towards the dominant parties that support government policies. These differences in representation are closely related to social media cognition and the socio-political context towards the 2024 elections, which influence the production and dissemination of discourse to the public.

PEMERTAHANAN BAHASA SUNDA SEBAGAI WUJUD IDENTITAS MASYARAKAT DI DESA LUWUNG BATA, BREBES, JAWA TENGAH Sutisno, Andi; Muliawati, Hesti; Andika Dutha Bahari; Bediyanto
Bahtera Indonesia Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/bi.v6i1.113

Bahasa tidak bisa dilepaskan dari penuturnya. Tanpa masyarakat penuturnya, bahasa tidak akan bisa bertahan atau akan punah. Dalam kehidupan masyarakat, bahasa selalu menempati posisi strategis sebagai alat atau media berkomunikasi. Di tengah-tengah masyarakat, pada kenyataannya bahasa tidak bersifat monolingua tetapi bisa beraneka dengan berbagai macam variasi bahasa di dalamnya. Hal ini juga yang terjadi pada masyarakat Desa Luwung Bata, Kabupaten Brebes. Kabupaten Brebes yang notabene secara geografis dan etnografis berada di wilayah Jawa Tengah dengan mayoritas pengguna bahasa Jawa, namun ada satu daerahnya yaitu Desa Luwung Bata yang berbahasa Sunda. Masyarakat di Desa Luwung Bata memiliki keunikan tersendiri sebab mereka berbahasa Sunda namun berada di tengah-tengah masyarakat yang mayoritasnya pengguna bahasa Jawa. Hal inilah yang membuat masyarakat Desa Luwung Bata memiliki tantangan sendiri dalam mempertahankan bahasa Sunda.

The Evaluation of Alleged Defamation: A Forensic Linguistics Analysis Vidhiasi, Dhion Meitreya; Saifullah, Aceng Ruhendi; Bachari, Andika Dutha
Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa (e-Journal)
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/al.v8i2.3482

Defamation remains a prevalent occurrence on a global scale. In Indonesia, the fervor surrounding the outcomes of the 2014 presidential election contestation has led to a noticeable escalation in the level of fanaticism among supporters of the respective presidential and vice-presidential candidates. Frequently, the act of posting tweets on the social media platform Twitter can result in the author becoming entangled in a legal dispute pertaining to defamation. The objective of this research is to investigate the potential occurrence of defamation committed by Natalius Pigai, the former National Human Rights Commission (Komnas HAM) member. The analytical framework employed in this study to assess the linguistic techniques employed in the data, with the aim of identifying potential instances of defamation, was Appraisal Theory as proposed by Martin and White (2005). The data was extracted from a Twitter post authored by Natalius Pigai (@NataliusPigai2) on October 1, 2021. The findings indicated that Jokowi and Ganjar were subjected to poor evaluation in relation to their treatment of the Papuan population. The presence of this adverse evaluation also gives rise to the possibility of defamation in accordance with the provisions outlined in the Criminal Code and the ITE Law. The presence of credible factual evidence supports the assertion that Natalius Pigai's tweet can be classified as hate speech, which has the potential to result in defamation. The findings derived from this study could potentially facilitate the application of law enforcement strategies in the Indonesian police investigation, as well as in other nations that are undertaking comparable reforms to those observed in Indonesia.

The Evaluation of Alleged Defamation: A Forensic Linguistics Analysis Vidhiasi, Dhion Meitreya; Saifullah, Aceng Ruhendi; Bachari, Andika Dutha
Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Al-Lisan: Jurnal Bahasa (e-Journal)
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/al.v8i2.3482

Defamation remains a prevalent occurrence on a global scale. In Indonesia, the fervor surrounding the outcomes of the 2014 presidential election contestation has led to a noticeable escalation in the level of fanaticism among supporters of the respective presidential and vice-presidential candidates. Frequently, the act of posting tweets on the social media platform Twitter can result in the author becoming entangled in a legal dispute pertaining to defamation. The objective of this research is to investigate the potential occurrence of defamation committed by Natalius Pigai, the former National Human Rights Commission (Komnas HAM) member. The analytical framework employed in this study to assess the linguistic techniques employed in the data, with the aim of identifying potential instances of defamation, was Appraisal Theory as proposed by Martin and White (2005). The data was extracted from a Twitter post authored by Natalius Pigai (@NataliusPigai2) on October 1, 2021. The findings indicated that Jokowi and Ganjar were subjected to poor evaluation in relation to their treatment of the Papuan population. The presence of this adverse evaluation also gives rise to the possibility of defamation in accordance with the provisions outlined in the Criminal Code and the ITE Law. The presence of credible factual evidence supports the assertion that Natalius Pigai's tweet can be classified as hate speech, which has the potential to result in defamation. The findings derived from this study could potentially facilitate the application of law enforcement strategies in the Indonesian police investigation, as well as in other nations that are undertaking comparable reforms to those observed in Indonesia.

Perkembangan Bahasa dan Kognisi dalam Interaksi Verbal: Studi Kasus Anak 3 Tahun 8 Bulan Haerunisa, Zahra Fadillah; Bachari, Andika Dutha; Dallyono, Ruswan; Sunendar, Neidya Fahma
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 9 No. 6 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v9i6.7263

Periode usia dini merupakan fase emas perkembangan anak, ketika otak berada pada tingkat plastisitas tertinggi. Interaksi dan stimulasi lingkungan pun sangat berpengaruh terhadap perkembangan mereka, terutama dalam aspek bahasa dan kognisi. Meskipun perkembangan bahasa telah banyak dikaji, masih jarang penelitian yang mengobservasi keterkaitannya dengan sisi kognitif anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan menyajikan analisis integratif antara perkembangan bahasa dan kognisi anak usia 3 tahun 8 bulan, sekaligus hubungannya dengan input dari lingkungan terdekat. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan desain studi kasus, data diperoleh melalui dokumentasi interaksi anak dengan ibunya, serta wawancara singkat. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa anak telah memperlihatkan perkembangan yang sesuai dengan usianya, mencakup aspek bahasa (fonologi, sintaksis, semantik, dan pragmatik) dan kognisi (joint attention, collaborative interaction, dan gejala tahap praoperasional). Temuan juga menyoroti peran lingkungan verbal yang suportif, termasuk melalui strategi scaffolding, reinforcement, dan repetition. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi acuan dalam mempelajari pentingnya interaksi positif sebagai pendukung optimalisasi perkembangan anak usia dini.

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