Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search
Journal : Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control

Description of The Risk Level of Heart Disease to The Ratio of LDL/HDL Patients at Rsud Dr. Adjidarmo Venny Patricia; Nining Kurniati; Citra Trisna; Nana Munawar
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v1i1.497

Abstract

The increased risk of stroke is associated with high low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, and a high ratio of LDL and HDL cholesterol, and will be amplified if other stroke risk factors are present. The purpose of this study was to determine the ratio of LDL and HDL cholesterol in patients at RSUD Dr. Adjidarmo. The research design is descriptive research. With a total population of 150 people, a sample of 20% of the population, namely 30 people, was taken. The data collection technique in this study was primary data, namely through the medical records of heart patients who had received outpatient care at the Cardiac and Vascular Polyclinic at RSUD Dr. Adjidarmo Rangkasbitung. The data analysis technique was performed by entering data into tables and calculating the ratio between LDL and HDL for the group of patients at risk of heart disease based on the ratio obtained. The results of the study of the 30 respondents who were examined gave an overview of the results of the examination, with low risk LDL/HDL ratio values (low risk) of 21 people (70%); the average risk LDL/HDL ratio was 5 people (16.67%); the moderate risk LDL/HDL ratio was 1 person (3.3%); and the high risk LDL/HDL ratio was 3 people (10%). Patients who have a risk of developing coronary heart disease are 16 men (53.3%) and 14 women (46.7%). The average age of patients with coronary heart disease is over 50 in men and over 39 in women.
Post-Operative Glucose and HbA1c Levels in Patients Diagnosed with Cataract Nurmeily Rachmawati; Srimaya Winahyu; Ahmad Yani; Venny Patricia
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v2i1.710

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is known as a disease that continues to increase every year in the world. This disease can cause severe complications in several organs, including the heart, nerves, kidneys, eyes, and skin. One of the problems that arise in diabetes patients with complications in the eye area is cataracts. Cataract patients are generally treated by operating on the eye through light surgery. One way to evaluate the health status of postoperative cataract patients is by observing laboratory examination results, especially blood glucose and HbA1c parameters. This study aimed to determine the description of glucose and HbA1c levels in patients after cataract surgery. Respondents totaled 30 patients, with 17 and 13 women and men, respectively. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis with laboratory examination as the primary data source. Based on the results, most respondents were 60 years and under (60%). The results showed that 33.3% of respondents' postoperative glucose levels were above the normal limit (>150 mg/dL). Meanwhile, as many as 30% of respondents' postoperative HbA1c levels were above the normal limit (>6.5%). Based on gender, postoperative glucose and HbA1c levels, which are above normal, are dominated by men. Meanwhile, based on age, postoperative glucose and HbA1c levels above normal were dominated by the age group ≤60 years.
Assessment of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Based on Lipid Profile in Productive-Age Women Yani, Ahmad; Patricia, Venny; Meilana, Selfa Rosi
Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Prevention and Control
Publisher : Hypertension Prevention and Control Research Center, The Polytechnic of Health of Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61843/jondpac.v2i2.843

Abstract

Dyslipidemia is one of the increasing health problems in society and its prevalence continues to increase, especially due to changes in people's lifestyles. Dyslipidemia is a condition of lipid abnormalities in the blood, which is characterized by an increase in total cholesterol levels, a decrease in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels, an increase in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels, and an increase in triglyceride levels. Increased lipid profiles in Indonesia are more common in women. This incident also poses a risk of cardiovascular disease. This study aimed to describe the lipid profile in productive-age female patients and then assess the level of risk of cardiovascular disease that may occur. The research design used was a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study were all outpatients of productive-age women who underwent blood chemistry tests at Siloam Hospitals Lippo Village in 2022, which was 45 people. The results showed that abnormal lipid profiles were more common in productive women in the 25-34 year age group. Assessment of the risk level of cardiovascular disease in productive age women using the atherogenic index of plasma showed that of all respondents, there were 2 people (4.4%) with low risk, 7 people (15.6%) with moderate risk, and 36 people (80%) with high risk of experiencing cardiovascular disease.