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A DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF LEXICAL COHESION ON NAILA FARHANA’S VIDEOS BATUBARA, WINDA WASALWA; HIDAYAT, DIDIN NURUDDIN; HUSNA, NIDA; ALEK, ALEK; MACHFUDI, MOCH. IMAM
Linguists : Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching Vol 8, No 1 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ling.v8i1.3934

Abstract

The study sought to investigate the lexical cohesion in three YouTube videos by Naila Farhana, "Language Learning when you are an Introvert," "This useful language translation hack will help you!" and "Change your life! Benefits of Learning English Language". Farhana is known as an Indonesian YouTuber engaged in Languages. Through her video, the study analyzed Farhana's utterances on some topics based on lexical cohesion elements. Moreover, this study is concerned with Farhana's consistency, properly using lexical cohesion based, and finding out which lexical cohesion is the most dominant. Since to produce good writing and speech, it needs to pay attention when used to make the reader or listener not misunderstand. The research method was a qualitative description of the YouTube transcript to analyze the lexical cohesion devices. The results showed that the most dominant lexical cohesion of Farhana's three Youtube videos was Collocation of 36.93%. In addition, the study found Farhana's consistency in using lexical cohesion seen in the percentage of using the correct type of lexical cohesion reached from Halliday and Hasan's theory.
PHATIC COMMUNICATION IN ONLINE ENGLISH CLASS DISCUSSIONS THROUGH FACEBOOK COMMENTS Rinawati, Dian; Nuruddin Hidayat, Didin; HUSNA, NIDA; ALEK, ALEK
Linguists : Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching Vol 9, No 1 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ling.v9i1.3892

Abstract

Phatic communication refers to small talks that aim to form ties of personal union between people or the speakers. Especially in this digital age, phatic communication is somehow still used. This research aims to uncover the kinds and functions of phatic communication used by Indonesian students who have been doing online classes through Facebook, responding to their classmates‘ material presentations, and having discussions in the comment column. This current study employs the qualitative method with the document analysis technique. The data of this recent study is the phatic communication used by students during the online course through Facebook, and the data was examined through document analysis techniques from the students‘ Facebook comments activity in the form of words, phrases, clauses, and sentences related to phatic expressions. Moreover, the data was analyzed through the following steps: 1) labeling the related data; 2) classifying the data into its types and functions; 3) interpreting the data findings; and 4) drawing conclusions.The study‘s main finding is the appearance of phatic expressions, for instance, greeting, thankfulness,compliment, apology, encouragement, and wishing to each other. As the typical conversation is made online through social media platforms such as Facebook, we suggest that some language or conversation styles like abbreviations, non-standard spelling, and emojis have also appeared.
IMPLEMENTING MERDEKA CURRICULUM :THE MEDIA USE BY THE ENGLISH TEACHERS NST, ULFA RAYHANI; Husna, Nida; Hamid, Farida
TELL - US JOURNAL Vol 11, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/tus.2025.v11i3.10234

Abstract

AbstrakKurikulum sangat penting dalam lembaga pendidikan karena kurikulum merupakan "jantung" pendidikan. Oleh karena itu, media dalam pengajaran merupakan salah satu hal yang dapat menunjang keberhasilan proses belajar mengajar. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui media apa saja yang digunakan guru dalam mengimplementasikan Kurikulum Merdeka dan menjelaskan bagaimana Kurikulum Merdeka diimplementasikan dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan metode penelitian Analisis Tematik. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 10 guru Bahasa Inggris SMP di berbagai sekolah. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara dari rekaman audio untuk menjawab beberapa pertanyaan dalam kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media yang digunakan guru Bahasa Inggris selama implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka adalah: Buku Teks, Video Edukasi, Aplikasi Pembelajaran (misalnya, Kahoot, Quizlet), Media Sosial (misalnya, WhatsApp, Facebook), Media Audio (Rekaman audio, podcast, dan lagu). Partisipan juga mengungkapkan beberapa media yang tidak disebutkan dalam kuesioner, seperti PowerPoint, blog untuk tugas kreatif, dan peta konsep. Terdapat dua prinsip dalam mengintegrasikan Kurikulum Merdeka ke dalam kegiatan pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris: Pertama, pembelajaran berbasis proyek dan kedua, pembelajaran berdiferensiasi. Kesimpulannya, penggunaan media dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris menjadi lebih aktif dan efektif. Kata Kunci: Media, Implementasi, Kurikulum Merdeka Abstract The curriculum is very important in educational institutions because the curriculum is the "heart" of education. Therefore, Media in teaching is one thing that can support the success of the teaching and learning process. This article aims to find out the media are used by teachers in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum and explain how the Merdeka Curriculum is Implemented in English Language Learning. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with the Thematic Analysis research method. Participants in this study were 10 junior high school English teachers in various schools. The research instrument used questionnaires and interviews from audio recordings to answer several questions in the questionnaire. The results of the study show that the media used by English teachers during the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum are: Textbooks, Educational Videos, Learning Applications (eg, Kahoot, Quizlet), Social Media (eg, WhatsApp, Facebook), Audio Media (Audio recordings, podcasts, and songs). Participants also revealed some media that were not mentioned in the questionnaire, such as powerpoint, blogs for creative tasks, concept maps. There are two principles of Integrating the Merdeka Curriculum into English Teaching Activities: The first is Project-based learning and the second is Differentiated instruction. In conclusion the use of media in teaching English becomes more active and effective. Keywords: Media, Implementation, Merdeka Crurriculum
The Analysis of Gender Position in English Language Teaching Coursebooks: Pathway to English for The Senior High School Nur Amalia, Afifah; Hidayat, Didin Nuruddin; Husna, Nida; Alek, Alek
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i2.3468

Abstract

The gender status in ELT (English Language Teaching) textbooks for Eleventh Grade Students is examined in this study. The study goals are as follows: to determine what gender position is equal in the textbook Pathway to English and to identify what male and female roles are appropriate for their gender position in the textbook. Content analysis was employed as the study approach. The data from this study were studied in six areas of gender, and they are: Female or male graphical depiction or illustration, female and male characters who play professional/occupational roles, proper nouns, pronouns, common nouns, and titles are all stated as female or male. Female and male role models: The number of role models, female/male activities are any actions performed by a female or a man. The pattern of mentioning female/male names refers to female and male characters in the same sentence. The data shows that the numerical representation of females in this book is less than males in all aspects.
Male and Female EFL Teachers’ Mood Structure in Classroom Interaction Erlinda Kurniatillah, Ratu; Husna, Nida; Alek, Alek; Hidayat, Didin Nuruddin; Hamid, Farida
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i2.3469

Abstract

This research study aimed to examine the talks of male and female EFL teachers. This study aims to determine how male and female EFL teachers realise mood differently and how they recognize it in their discussions and roles as teachers. The plan was to use a descriptive-qualitative research design. Observation, audio recording, and field notes were used to collect data. Mood structure analysis was used to analyze data. To provide a more detailed analysis, utterances are classified based on their description, meaning, and code. This study's findings are: (1) A male teacher found 26 statement mood utterances, 26 interrogative mood utterances, 20 declarative mood utterance variations, and 2 offer mood utterances. Meanwhile, female teachers identified 23 statement moods, 17 interrogative moods, 5 commands, and 1 offer moods (2) for using mood structures in male and female teacher discourse; statement and interrogative moods are the most often employed moods during the teaching and learning process. (3) the most widely utilized kind of mood structure is declarative. It happens because teaching is a teacher's primary responsibility.
A Genre Analysis of English Supplementary Workbook for Seventh Grade Nuraeni, Indah; Hidayat, Didin Nuruddin; Husna, Nida; Ersyad, Zakila Mardatila; Dinnisa Haura Zhafira Hidayat
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v11i2.5155

Abstract

This study investigates the alignment of a 7th-grade English workbook with the Merdeka curriculum syllabus, focusing on the representation of genre-based text components. Employing content analysis, the research examines the workbook's material against the syllabus requirements and genre analysis theory. The instruments used include the 7th-grade workbook, the Merdeka curriculum syllabus, and genre analysis frameworks. The findings reveal significant gaps in the workbook's content, particularly regarding the text structure of conversational and procedural texts, the minimal presence of language features, and the absence of explicit social functions. These shortcomings indicate that the workbook, in its current state, requires substantial improvement to effectively support English language learning in accordance with the Merdeka curriculum. The analysis concludes that the workbook only covers 40% of the competencies outlined in the syllabus. To ensure its suitability for classroom use, teachers need to develop supplementary materials that address the identified gaps and align with the curriculum's objectives.
Teacher-student interaction in English classroom setting Kurniatillah, Ratu Erlinda; Hidayat, Didin Nuruddin; Husna, Nida; Alek, Alek
Journal of Applied Studies in Language Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Jun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/jasl.v6i1.391

Abstract

This study aimed at finding the types of teacher talk and learner talk that occur in the classroom. The research design was a descriptive qualitative method. The data source of this method was the English teachers who teach ninth-grade students of 176 Junior High School Jakarta. The data collection technique of this research was doing observation classroom and conducting an interview. The objective of this research was (1) To find out the types of teacher interaction that occur in the classroom (2) To find out the types of students interaction that occur in the classroom. This study applied observation and interviews in collecting the data. The result of the research showed the teacher-student interaction was interactive. The teacher used the teacher to talk to deliver material to the students, and students responded to the teacher. The aspect of the teacher talk employed 3 categories, and the learner employed 3 categories in the classroom interaction during the teaching-learning process. Teacher talk occurs in the classroom is lecturing, especially giving facts or opinions about content procedures and Giving their explanation. Students talk occurs in the classroom is students talk initiation specially Expressing own ideas and the interaction between teacher and students in the classroom interaction interactive they made good interaction each other.
Reading passages and conversation text in EFL textbook for junior high school: Analysis on the process of transitivity system Farhan, Lulu; Hidayat, Didin Nuruddin; Husna, Nida; Alek, Alek
Journal of Applied Studies in Language Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Jun 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/jasl.v7i1.1-7

Abstract

This research aims to identify the process types of the transitivity system from the reading passages and conversational texts of the EFL textbook entitled Modul Pengayaan for seventh-grade junior high school students, which is composed based on the implementation of Kurikulum 2013. The present study employed a descriptive qualitative research design. The data of this study are obtained from reading texts and conversational texts (text dialogues). The collected data of the transitivity process presented in sentences and clauses were analyzed using Halliday's transitivity system. The results show that all the process types of transitivity system with 35 processes were found in the reading passages and conversational texts of the textbook, namely: material process with 5 data (14.28%), mental process with 12 data (34.28%), verbal process with 3 data (8.57%), relational process with 13 data (37.14%), behavioral process with 1 data (2.85%), and existential process also with 1 data (2.85%). All the types of transitivity processes have been presented adequately based on Halliday's theory, although the two types of transitivity process (behavioral and existential process) almost have come from ignorance. Therefore, this study suggests that the textbook designer and material developer produce diverse clauses and sentences by using the six process types of transitivity in English written texts, especially in the reading passages and conversational texts.
Empowering character building-based education: Discourse analysis on official English textbook Husna, Nida; Lestari, Tahnia
TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society TARBIYA: JOURNAL OF EDUCATION IN MUSLIM SOCIETY | VOL. 6 NO. 1 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, UIN (State Islamic University) Syarif Hidayatul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/tjems.v6i1.10354

Abstract

AbstractPancasila is the ideology of the nation and becomes the foundation of Indonesian characters. However, based on the reality, there were many Indonesian’s characters that are far below expectation of the standard in Butir-butir Pancasila (Items of Pancasila), as a further explanation of the values in Pancasila. Therefore, it is needed to introduce of Pancasila and its 45 items in our formal education system. Textbook still become the primary media formal education schools. By assessing several books which were published by distinguished publishers and used in schools, it was found that they included only a very few of those items. This study was held to know if character points of Pancasila which Indonesian learners need to know have been included in the textbooks titled When English Rings the Bell: Buku Siswa and When English Rings the Bell: Buku Guru which were officially published by the Educational and Cultural Ministry of Indonesia and used the primary textbook in models schools as the implementation of Kurikulum 2013. The findings showed that as the official textbook has adequate number of Pancasila items in it. However, the teachers’ role was still the most important factor to make those items were known and can be applied.AbstrakPancasila adalah ideologi bangsa dan menjadi fondasi karakter Indonesia. Namun, berdasarkan kenyataan, ada banyak karakter Indonesia yang jauh di bawah ekspektasi standar dalam Item Pancasila, sebagai penjelasan lebih lanjut tentang nilai-nilai dalam Pancasila. Oleh karena itu, perlu untuk memperkenalkan Pancasila dan 45 poinnya dalam sistem pendidikan formal kita. Buku teks masih menjadi media pendidikan formal sekolah dasar. Dengan menilai beberapa buku yang diterbitkan oleh penerbit terkemuka dan digunakan di sekolah-sekolah, ditemukan bahwa mereka hanya memasukkan sedikit dari barang-barang itu. Penelitian ini diadakan untuk mengetahui apakah poin-poin karakter Pancasila yang perlu diketahui oleh pelajar Indonesia telah dimasukkan dalam buku teks berjudul When English Rings the Bell: Books Student and When English Rings the Bell: Books's Teacher yang secara resmi diterbitkan oleh the Educational and Kementerian Kebudayaan Indonesia dan menggunakan buku teks utama di sekolah-sekolah model sebagai implementasi dari Kurikulum 2013. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa sebagai buku teks resmi memiliki jumlah beberapa poin Pancasila yang memadai di dalamnya. Namun, peran guru masih merupakan faktor terpenting untuk membuat item-item itu diketahui dan dapat diterapkan. How to Cite : Husna, N., Kamar, T. L.. (2019).  Empowering Character Building-Based Education: an Evaluation on Official English Textbook. TARBIYA: Journal of Education in Muslim Society, 6(1), 58-68. doi:10.15408/tjems.v6i1.10354.
A Semiotic Analysis of Multicultural Values in an English Textbook for a Primary School Zulfa, Siti; Hidayat, Didin Nuruddin; Husna, Nida; Alek, Alek
IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Lite
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/ideas.v11i2.4119

Abstract

This research aims to discover multicultural values using semiotic analysis in an English textbook. This research is qualitative methodology. The sample of this research is an English textbook under the title ''Big English 5'' used in a private primary school in Indonesia. The data were gathered by documentation of the signs in texts and pictures in that English textbook and were analyzed by using semiotic analysis used Barthes's theory (1977) by integrating various theories to get the multicultural values represented in the English textbook. The findings showed that the texts and pictures represent each multicultural value covered in Big English 5. In addition, the most frequent multicultural value was found about Appreciate Other People's Cultural Products (AOPCP) with eleven items. The other most frequent multicultural value was found about International Cultural (IC) with eleven items. The multicultural values represent in the English textbook in pictures and texts consist of the things, places, foods, and traditions. Unfortunately, the Source Culture (SC) related to Indonesian culture was found merely two items, even though young learners use that English book at a primary school in Indonesia. In conclusion, the English textbook of Big English 5 contained multicultural values which could support young learners' English language process. However, this English textbook needs to add the content of Indonesian culture as the user of that English textbook. Hence, it could acquaint the Indonesian culture through English learning for young learners earlier. Besides, the role of English teachers and students becomes necessary to utilize the English textbook appropriately by designing activities that entangle multicultural values and the use of the English language during the learning process.