Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 21 Documents
Search

Persepsi Guru terhadap Numerasi Geometri sebagai Landasan Pengembangan Model Pelatihan Guru Indah Sukowati; Toto Nusantara; Sri Rahayuningsih
Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan Vol. 14 No. 1 Februari (2025): Didaktika Jurnal Kependidikan
Publisher : South Sulawesi Education Development (SSED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58230/27454312.2009

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan guru sekolah dasar pada fase A, B, dan C dalam merancang soal numerasi geometri. Menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini menerapkan metode wawancara mendalam dan analisis dokumentasi. Partisipan penelitian terdiri dari 12 guru sekolah dasar di Gugus 7 Kecamatan Sukun yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling berdasarkan pengalaman mereka dalam mengajar geometri. Data dianalisis secara tematik melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru masih mengalami kendala dalam memahami dan mengajarkan numerasi geometri, terutama dalam merancang soal berbasis konteks nyata. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan model pelatihan yang berfokus pada desain soal numerasi geometri dengan pendekatan pembelajaran kontekstual. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan pelatihan guru berbasis numerasi guna meningkatkan kompetensi guru serta kualitas pembelajaran numerasi di sekolah dasar.
DEVELOPMENT OF A NUMERACY LITERACY BASED MATHEMATICS TEST ASSESSMENT ON INTEGERS IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS Mohammad Yusuf Randy; Sukoriyanto Sukoriyanto; Sri Rahayuningsih; Radeni Sukma Indra Dewi; Shirly Rizki Kusumaningrum
AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Vol 13, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/ajpm.v13i4.9797

Abstract

One of the mathematics materials students considers difficult is integer material. This affects the results of AKM Numeracy, which is not optimal, especially in the number domain. This study aimed to develop a numeracy literacy-based mathematics test instrument on whole number material in grade V elementary school. This type of research is Research & Development with the development stages of the Thiagarajan 4D model (defining, designing, developing, and disseminating). The instruments developed include question grids as guidelines for making questions, questions and answer keys to test students' numeracy skills and scoring guidelines as a tool for giving student scores. The number of questions developed was three multiple-choice questions and seven complex multiple-choice questions. The principal and fifth-grade teacher validated this test instrument and obtained very valid results. The instrument was tested on fifth-grade students of SDN Kasembon 3 in the 2023/2024 school year and received the results of the item validity test getting a valid level on each item, the reliability test getting a high level, the differentiator test getting a sufficient and reasonable level, and the difficulty test getting an easy and moderate level. So, this numeracy literacy-based mathematics test instrument on integer material is feasible and can measure numeracy skills very well
Gender Differences in Computational Thinking Skills Among Elementary School Students Rusdial Marta; Toto Nusantara; Adi Atmoko; Sri Rahayuningsih
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 17, No 2 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v17i2.7524

Abstract

This study explores gender-based differences in the mastery of Computational Thinking (CT) skills among elementary school students, emphasizing the influence of social, cultural, and educational factors. Understanding these disparities is essential for promoting inclusive and equitable 21st-century skill development in early education. A descriptive qualitative design was utilized, involving 40 fourth-grade students (20 male, 20 female) from two elementary schools in Bangkinang: SD Negeri 006 Langgini and SD Negeri 004 Langgini. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, classroom observations, and documentation. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify patterns and factors contributing to gender differences in CT competencies. Findings revealed distinct gender-based variations in CT components—decomposition, pattern recognition, abstraction, and algorithmic thinking. Male students displayed higher self-confidence and active participation in technology-oriented tasks, particularly in decomposition and abstraction. In contrast, female students demonstrated more cautious, structured thinking and excelled in collaborative algorithm design. These differences were influenced by external factors, including gender stereotypes, teacher interactions, and familial support, shaping students’ engagement with CT tasks. The observed gender differences are not innate but are shaped by contextual influences. The study underscores the need for educators to adopt gender-sensitive pedagogical strategies to ensure equitable CT learning experiences. Social and educational environments significantly shape CT skill development across genders. Implementing inclusive, gender-responsive teaching methods is essential to support equal opportunities for all students in acquiring foundational digital competencies.
The Importance of Understanding Exponent Number Concept in Science Scope: Students' Abstraction Thinking Level in Problem Solving Siti Faizah; Slamet Arifin; Intan Sari Rufiana; Sri Rahayuningsih; Mohammad Yusuf Randy; Nurzatulshima Kamaruddin; Imam Rofiki; Ali Shodikin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.9328

Abstract

Mathematics is closely related to science because both require the ability to analyze, think logically, and systematically to understand. This study explores students' level of abstraction thinking in understanding the concept of exponent numbers and its implementation in science. This research uses a qualitative approach. The subjects in this study were students of the master's program in basic education. The data collection techniques used were tests and interviews. The results showed differences in identifying exponent numbers in low and high abstraction level students. Low abstraction level students perform problem-solving stages, such as identifying and writing down every information listed in the problem, using mathematical symbolization, performing number operations according to problem understanding, and checking again. Meanwhile, high abstraction level students performed problem-solving stages, such as identifying every piece of information in the problem without writing it on the worksheet, not writing the results of their understanding explicitly on the worksheet, not writing explicitly the model to be used, performing number operations without paying attention to the type of number because they already understood and they made a conclusion. Both level students applied the concept of exponent numbers in science for writing units and density.
The Effectiveness of the Project-Based Learning Model Integrated with Digital Teaching Materials and Computational Thinking to Improve the Habits of Mind of Elementary School Students Mardhatillah; Ade Eka Anggraini; Sri Rahayuningsih; Mohammad Yusuf Randy
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 5 (2025): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i5.11155

Abstract

This study aims to test the effectiveness of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) learning model that is integrated with digital teaching materials and computational thinking in improving the Habits of Mind of elementary school students in Malang Regency. The research approach used is quantitative with a pre-experiment type experimental design, using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The research instrument is in the form of pretest and posttest questions designed to measure the development of students' Habits of Mind before and after the application of the learning model. The results of data analysis showed a significant increase in posttest scores compared to pretests, with an average difference of 13.28 points and a significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) of 0.000. These findings indicate that the Project-Based Learning model that is integrated with digital teaching materials and computational thinking is effective in improving students' Habits of Mind. Thus, this model is recommended as an alternative learning strategy that is innovative and relevant to be applied at the elementary school level, especially in forming a critical, reflective, and adaptive mindset in students.
Teacher's Journey in Understanding, Interpreting, and Applying the Concept of Merdeka Belajar in IPAS Learning Zulia Nurul Faizah; Hayuni Retno Widarti; Sri Rahayuningsih; Shirly Rizki Kusumaningrum; Radeni Sukma Indra Dewi
Ta'dib Vol 27 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jt.v27i1.12199

Abstract

The concept of merdeka belajar is a characteristic of the kurikulum merdeka. This concept is the basis for teachers in implementing learning, including in the IPAS subject. The purpose of this study is to describe how teachers understand, interpret, and apply independent learning in IPAS learning as well as efforts to continue to fight for IPAS learning with interesting presentations. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, documentation at SDN Banaran 2 Kandangan Kediri which were then described qualitatively descriptively, analyzed using the Miles and Huberman technique, and validated by triangulation. The results of this study show that the merdeka mengajar platform is a medium for teachers to understand merdeka bealajar, reflection on recognizing themselves and their role as educators as an effort to interpret merdeka bealajar, and the obligation to complete independent training on the merdeka mengajar platform; binding policies from structural education authorities from sub-districts and school clusters; and the absence of guidelines that truly integrate science and social studies in learning are the difficulties of teachers in implementing merdeka bealajar. This research can be a consideration for policy holders, curriculum developers, and education practitioners as an effort to optimally implement the independent curriculum.
An Analysis of Students' Understanding of Multiplication and Division Concepts Using HOTS Questions in Terms of APOS Theory Siti Faizah; Wan Marzuki Wan Jaafar; Sri Rahayuningsih; Slamet Arifin; Siti Mas’ula; Kaisra Alfikri Islami; Sijah Mariani; Sudirman Sudirman
Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/ji.v10i2.6397

Abstract

Understanding concepts in mathematics is a very important ability. Because almost all activities in everyday life are related to mathematics. This study aims to explore fourth grade elementary students' understanding of the concepts of multiplication and division using HOTS questions in terms of APOS theory. This type of research is qualitative using an explorative descriptive approach. The research subjects were 6 students who had been selected based on the criteria of high, medium and low scores. Data collection techniques in the study used interviews, tests and documentation. From the results of the study it was found that students' understanding of concepts related to multiplication and division using HOTS questions in terms of APOS theory experienced significant differences. Students with high concept understanding criteria are able to reach the schema stage. Students with moderate concept understanding, still find it difficult at the process stage to the scheme. This is because these students have not been able to identify the type of problem included in the multiplication or division problem. Meanwhile, students in the low category have not been able to reach the action stage. Students who fall into this low category find it difficult when distinguishing which ones include multiplication problems and which ones include division problems, so that at the action stage they are unable to write what is known, asked until the answer. This is a serious concern for all of us to continue to pay attention to the continuity of learning, especially mathematics on multiplication and division material. For educators, this study highlights the importance of explicitly teaching problem structures, operation identification, and meaning-making in context. For curriculum developers, integrating APOS-informed tasks into learning materials and assessments could enhance conceptual understanding from early grade.
The Characteristics of Students Engaged in Spontaneous Problem-Posing Syaiful Hadi; Cholis Sa’dijah; Sudirman Sudirman; I Made Sulandra; Sri Rahayuningsih
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 2 (2024): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i2.6869

Abstract

Spontaneous problem posing is a basic concept of spontaneous mathematical thinking and science learning. Students generate problems without systematic encouragement and pose problems based on the student's desire to develop their skills. As a result, they can serve as important markers of constructive mathematical and science engagement, particularly affective engagement, for problem solvers and their classroom communities. We used a qualitative approach to analyze student characteristics, especially in the affective domain, when presenting random problems. We used an observational approach and experience sampling in each class to observe students' engagement in spontaneous problem posing both individually and in groups. The findings revealed that each student showed different characteristics when presenting problems suddenly (spontaneous problem posing). The submission of the first subject problem was categorized as problem-as-exercise, satisfying the characteristics of spontaneous originality, where constructive emotional experiences impressed more on the teacher, while negative emotional experiences impressed more on oneself (self), classmates, and mathematical activities. The submission of the second subject problem is classified as a problematic problem, fulfilling the characteristics of spontaneous originality. Negative emotional experiences are more visible in me (myself), while constructive emotional experiences are more visible in teachers, classmates, and math activities
TRANSFORMASI ASESMEN MULTILITERASI: MENGUKUR CRITICAL THINKING DAN DIGITAL FLUENCY SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI ERA GENERATIVE AI Setianingsih Setianingsih; Intan Sari Rufiana; Sri Rahayuningsih
EDUTECH : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Berbantuan Teknologi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Penelitian Indonesia (P4I)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51878/edutech.v6i2.10888

Abstract

The emergence of Generative Artificial Intelligence (Gen-AI) in elementary education has introduced the Pseudo-Digital Fluency phenomenon, a condition in which students appear technically proficient with digital tools but lack depth in critical thinking and information validation. This study aims to develop and validate a Multimodal-Based Multiliteracy Assessment Model capable of authentically measuring Critical Thinking and Digital Fluency among elementary school students in the Gen-AI era. This study employed a mixed methods approach integrating Research and Development (R&D) procedures using the ADDIE model with qualitative analysis. A limited field trial was conducted with 28 Phase B students (Grade 4) at SD Negeri 1 Sukosari in the 2025/2026 academic year. Content validity was assessed by two expert validators using Aiken's V index, while reliability was measured through inter-rater Percentage of Agreement. The results indicate that the developed assessment model achieved a highly feasible validity coefficient (Aiken's V = 0.89). Field trials revealed that students' ability to independently cross-check AI-generated information was the most critical weakness (71.50%), while their digital ethical resilience scored in the very high category (85.75%). The multimodal portfolio rubric demonstrated high reliability with an inter-rater agreement coefficient of 89.28%. As a transformative solution, this study produced the Digital Sandwich Strategy, integrating Scenario-Based Assessment, Digital Portfolio, and Metacognitive Reflection to ensure human reasoning remains central to the learning process amid advancing AI technology. ABSTRAK Munculnya Generative Artificial Intelligence (Gen-AI) di lingkungan pendidikan dasar memunculkan fenomena Pseudo-Digital Fluency, yakni kondisi di mana siswa tampak mahir secara teknis dalam mengoperasikan alat digital, namun mengalami defisit dalam kemampuan berpikir kritis dan validasi informasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan dan menguji Model Asesmen Multiliterasi Berbasis Multimodal yang valid dan reliabel untuk mengukur Critical Thinking dan Digital Fluency siswa sekolah dasar secara autentik di era Gen-AI. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mixed methods yang mengintegrasikan prosedur Research and Development (R&D) model ADDIE dengan analisis kualitatif. Uji coba terbatas dilakukan pada 28 siswa Fase B (Kelas 4) di SD Negeri 1 Sukosari tahun ajaran 2025/2026. Validitas isi instrumen diuji oleh dua pakar menggunakan indeks Aiken's V, sedangkan reliabilitas diukur melalui Percentage of Agreement antar-penilai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model asesmen yang dikembangkan memperoleh koefisien validitas sangat layak (Aiken's V = 0,89). Uji coba lapangan mengungkap bahwa kemampuan validasi silang (cross-check) siswa terhadap luaran AI merupakan titik lemah yang paling kritis (71,50%), sementara ketahanan etis digital siswa berada pada kategori sangat tinggi (85,75%). Reliabilitas rubrik portofolio multimodal terbukti tinggi dengan koefisien kesepakatan antar-penilai sebesar 89,28%. Sebagai solusi transformatif, penelitian ini menghasilkan Strategi Digital Sandwich yang mengintegrasikan Scenario-Based Assessment, Digital Portfolio, dan Refleksi Metakognitif untuk memastikan nalar manusiawi tetap menjadi pusat proses belajar di tengah dominasi teknologi AI.
Dampak Metode Struktural Analitik Sintetik (SAS) dan Dukungan Orang Tua terhadap Kemampuan Calistung Siswa SD Irene Milenia Siki; Imam Suyitno; Ade Eka Anggraini; Eddy Sutadji; Sri Rahayuningsih
Sekolah Dasar: Kajian Teori dan Praktik Pendidikan Vol. 33 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um009v33i12024p1-13

Abstract

The lack of research on the impact of the SAS method and parental support on the literacy skills of elementary school students is the background of this study. Literacy skills are the basis that must be possessed by students to support further understanding. The purpose of the study was to determine the impact of the SAS method and parents in improving literacy skills. The research used databases, namely open knowledge maps, publish or perish, and google scholar. Data collection refers to the PRISMA diagram. Out of 600 articles, 34 articles were used in the research. The data analysis technique was descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the SAS method forms the basis of literacy, increases learning motivation, and advances students' visual and numerical abilities. Parents' role in providing a learning environment encourages students' reading habits. The combination of the SAS method at school and parents significantly improved students' literacy skills. Minimnya penelitian tentang dampak metode SAS dan dukungan orang tua terhadap kemampuan calistung siswa SD melatarbelakangi penelitian ini. Kemampuan calistung menjadi dasar yang harus dimiliki oleh siswa untuk mendukung pemahaman lebih lanjut. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui dampak metode SAS dan orang tua dalam meningkatkan kemampuan calistung. Penelitian menggunakan database, yakni openknowledge maps, publish or perish, dan google scholar. Pengumpulan data mengacu pada diagram PRISMA. Dari 600 artikel, 34 artikel digunakan dalam penelitian. Teknik analisis data berupa deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan metode SAS membentuk dasar literasi, meningkatkan motivasi belajar, dan memajukan kemampuan visual serta numerik siswa. Peran orang tua dalam menyediakan lingkungan belajar mendorong kebiasaan membaca siswa. Kombinasi metode SAS di sekolah dan orang tua secara signifikan meningkatkan kemampuan calistung siswa.