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Persepsi Guru terhadap Numerasi Geometri sebagai Landasan Pengembangan Model Pelatihan Guru Indah Sukowati; Toto Nusantara; Sri Rahayuningsih
Didaktika: Jurnal Kependidikan Vol. 14 No. 1 Februari (2025): Didaktika Jurnal Kependidikan
Publisher : South Sulawesi Education Development (SSED)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58230/27454312.2009

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebutuhan guru sekolah dasar pada fase A, B, dan C dalam merancang soal numerasi geometri. Menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, penelitian ini menerapkan metode wawancara mendalam dan analisis dokumentasi. Partisipan penelitian terdiri dari 12 guru sekolah dasar di Gugus 7 Kecamatan Sukun yang dipilih melalui teknik purposive sampling berdasarkan pengalaman mereka dalam mengajar geometri. Data dianalisis secara tematik melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru masih mengalami kendala dalam memahami dan mengajarkan numerasi geometri, terutama dalam merancang soal berbasis konteks nyata. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan model pelatihan yang berfokus pada desain soal numerasi geometri dengan pendekatan pembelajaran kontekstual. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam pengembangan pelatihan guru berbasis numerasi guna meningkatkan kompetensi guru serta kualitas pembelajaran numerasi di sekolah dasar.
DEVELOPMENT OF A NUMERACY LITERACY BASED MATHEMATICS TEST ASSESSMENT ON INTEGERS IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS Mohammad Yusuf Randy; Sukoriyanto Sukoriyanto; Sri Rahayuningsih; Radeni Sukma Indra Dewi; Shirly Rizki Kusumaningrum
AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Vol 13, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/ajpm.v13i4.9797

Abstract

One of the mathematics materials students considers difficult is integer material. This affects the results of AKM Numeracy, which is not optimal, especially in the number domain. This study aimed to develop a numeracy literacy-based mathematics test instrument on whole number material in grade V elementary school. This type of research is Research & Development with the development stages of the Thiagarajan 4D model (defining, designing, developing, and disseminating). The instruments developed include question grids as guidelines for making questions, questions and answer keys to test students' numeracy skills and scoring guidelines as a tool for giving student scores. The number of questions developed was three multiple-choice questions and seven complex multiple-choice questions. The principal and fifth-grade teacher validated this test instrument and obtained very valid results. The instrument was tested on fifth-grade students of SDN Kasembon 3 in the 2023/2024 school year and received the results of the item validity test getting a valid level on each item, the reliability test getting a high level, the differentiator test getting a sufficient and reasonable level, and the difficulty test getting an easy and moderate level. So, this numeracy literacy-based mathematics test instrument on integer material is feasible and can measure numeracy skills very well
Gender Differences in Computational Thinking Skills Among Elementary School Students Rusdial Marta; Toto Nusantara; Adi Atmoko; Sri Rahayuningsih
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 17, No 2 (2025): JUNE 2025
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v17i2.7524

Abstract

This study explores gender-based differences in the mastery of Computational Thinking (CT) skills among elementary school students, emphasizing the influence of social, cultural, and educational factors. Understanding these disparities is essential for promoting inclusive and equitable 21st-century skill development in early education. A descriptive qualitative design was utilized, involving 40 fourth-grade students (20 male, 20 female) from two elementary schools in Bangkinang: SD Negeri 006 Langgini and SD Negeri 004 Langgini. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, classroom observations, and documentation. Thematic analysis was conducted to identify patterns and factors contributing to gender differences in CT competencies. Findings revealed distinct gender-based variations in CT components—decomposition, pattern recognition, abstraction, and algorithmic thinking. Male students displayed higher self-confidence and active participation in technology-oriented tasks, particularly in decomposition and abstraction. In contrast, female students demonstrated more cautious, structured thinking and excelled in collaborative algorithm design. These differences were influenced by external factors, including gender stereotypes, teacher interactions, and familial support, shaping students’ engagement with CT tasks. The observed gender differences are not innate but are shaped by contextual influences. The study underscores the need for educators to adopt gender-sensitive pedagogical strategies to ensure equitable CT learning experiences. Social and educational environments significantly shape CT skill development across genders. Implementing inclusive, gender-responsive teaching methods is essential to support equal opportunities for all students in acquiring foundational digital competencies.
Desain joyful deep learning dan penguatan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa sekolah dasar Siti Mas’ula; M. Luthfi Oktarianto; Sri Rahayuningsih; Herlina Herlina; Rangga Budiyono; Nur Cahya Sugiana
DWIJA CENDEKIA: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik Vol 9, No 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jdc.v9i3.110820

Abstract

Pembelajaran matematika di sekolah dasar sering belum mampu menumbuhkan keterlibatan dan kedalaman berpikir siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan peran guru sebagai desainer pembelajaran Joyful Deep Learning (JDL) dalam menciptakan pengalaman belajar matematika yang bermakna dan menantang. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan desain studi kasus eksploratif. Subjek terdiri atas enam guru matematika di SD Laboratorium UM. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi kelas, studi dokumentasi, dan tes pemecahan masalah, kemudian dianalisis melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru berperan penting sebagai learning designer yang mampu mengintegrasikan aspek afektif dan kognitif dalam pembelajaran. Implementasi JDL mendorong siswa lebih aktif, reflektif, dan kreatif dalam memecahkan masalah matematis. Penelitian menyimpulkan perlunya penguatan kompetensi desain pembelajaran guru melalui pelatihan reflektif dan inovasi pedagogis agar JDL dapat menjadi paradigma baru pembelajaran matematika di sekolah dasar. Joyful deep learning design and its role in enhancing mathematical problem-solving in elementary schools Abstract: Elementary mathematics learning often fails to foster student engagement and deep thinking, highlighting the need for an approach that balances joy and conceptual understanding. This study aims to describe the teacher’s role as a learning designer in implementing Joyful Deep Learning (JDL) to create meaningful and challenging mathematics learning experiences. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with an exploratory case study design, the research involved six mathematics teachers at the UM Laboratory Elementary School. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, classroom observations, document analysis, and problem-solving tests, then analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that teachers play a crucial role as learning designers who integrate affective and cognitive dimensions in instruction. JDL implementation encourages students to be more active, reflective, and creative in solving mathematical problems. The study underscores the need to strengthen teachers’ learning design competencies through reflective training and pedagogical innovation.
The Importance of Understanding Exponent Number Concept in Science Scope: Students' Abstraction Thinking Level in Problem Solving Siti Faizah; Slamet Arifin; Intan Sari Rufiana; Sri Rahayuningsih; Mohammad Yusuf Randy; Nurzatulshima Kamaruddin; Imam Rofiki; Ali Shodikin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.9328

Abstract

Mathematics is closely related to science because both require the ability to analyze, think logically, and systematically to understand. This study explores students' level of abstraction thinking in understanding the concept of exponent numbers and its implementation in science. This research uses a qualitative approach. The subjects in this study were students of the master's program in basic education. The data collection techniques used were tests and interviews. The results showed differences in identifying exponent numbers in low and high abstraction level students. Low abstraction level students perform problem-solving stages, such as identifying and writing down every information listed in the problem, using mathematical symbolization, performing number operations according to problem understanding, and checking again. Meanwhile, high abstraction level students performed problem-solving stages, such as identifying every piece of information in the problem without writing it on the worksheet, not writing the results of their understanding explicitly on the worksheet, not writing explicitly the model to be used, performing number operations without paying attention to the type of number because they already understood and they made a conclusion. Both level students applied the concept of exponent numbers in science for writing units and density.
The Effectiveness of the Project-Based Learning Model Integrated with Digital Teaching Materials and Computational Thinking to Improve the Habits of Mind of Elementary School Students Mardhatillah; Ade Eka Anggraini; Sri Rahayuningsih; Mohammad Yusuf Randy
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 5 (2025): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i5.11155

Abstract

This study aims to test the effectiveness of the Project-Based Learning (PjBL) learning model that is integrated with digital teaching materials and computational thinking in improving the Habits of Mind of elementary school students in Malang Regency. The research approach used is quantitative with a pre-experiment type experimental design, using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The research instrument is in the form of pretest and posttest questions designed to measure the development of students' Habits of Mind before and after the application of the learning model. The results of data analysis showed a significant increase in posttest scores compared to pretests, with an average difference of 13.28 points and a significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) of 0.000. These findings indicate that the Project-Based Learning model that is integrated with digital teaching materials and computational thinking is effective in improving students' Habits of Mind. Thus, this model is recommended as an alternative learning strategy that is innovative and relevant to be applied at the elementary school level, especially in forming a critical, reflective, and adaptive mindset in students.
Teacher's Journey in Understanding, Interpreting, and Applying the Concept of Merdeka Belajar in IPAS Learning Zulia Nurul Faizah; Hayuni Retno Widarti; Sri Rahayuningsih; Shirly Rizki Kusumaningrum; Radeni Sukma Indra Dewi
Ta'dib Vol 27 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jt.v27i1.12199

Abstract

The concept of merdeka belajar is a characteristic of the kurikulum merdeka. This concept is the basis for teachers in implementing learning, including in the IPAS subject. The purpose of this study is to describe how teachers understand, interpret, and apply independent learning in IPAS learning as well as efforts to continue to fight for IPAS learning with interesting presentations. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, documentation at SDN Banaran 2 Kandangan Kediri which were then described qualitatively descriptively, analyzed using the Miles and Huberman technique, and validated by triangulation. The results of this study show that the merdeka mengajar platform is a medium for teachers to understand merdeka bealajar, reflection on recognizing themselves and their role as educators as an effort to interpret merdeka bealajar, and the obligation to complete independent training on the merdeka mengajar platform; binding policies from structural education authorities from sub-districts and school clusters; and the absence of guidelines that truly integrate science and social studies in learning are the difficulties of teachers in implementing merdeka bealajar. This research can be a consideration for policy holders, curriculum developers, and education practitioners as an effort to optimally implement the independent curriculum.
An Analysis of Students' Understanding of Multiplication and Division Concepts Using HOTS Questions in Terms of APOS Theory Siti Faizah; Wan Marzuki Wan Jaafar; Sri Rahayuningsih; Slamet Arifin; Siti Mas’ula; Kaisra Alfikri Islami; Sijah Mariani; Sudirman Sudirman
Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Iqra' : Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ma'arif NU (IAIMNU) Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25217/ji.v10i2.6397

Abstract

Understanding concepts in mathematics is a very important ability. Because almost all activities in everyday life are related to mathematics. This study aims to explore fourth grade elementary students' understanding of the concepts of multiplication and division using HOTS questions in terms of APOS theory. This type of research is qualitative using an explorative descriptive approach. The research subjects were 6 students who had been selected based on the criteria of high, medium and low scores. Data collection techniques in the study used interviews, tests and documentation. From the results of the study it was found that students' understanding of concepts related to multiplication and division using HOTS questions in terms of APOS theory experienced significant differences. Students with high concept understanding criteria are able to reach the schema stage. Students with moderate concept understanding, still find it difficult at the process stage to the scheme. This is because these students have not been able to identify the type of problem included in the multiplication or division problem. Meanwhile, students in the low category have not been able to reach the action stage. Students who fall into this low category find it difficult when distinguishing which ones include multiplication problems and which ones include division problems, so that at the action stage they are unable to write what is known, asked until the answer. This is a serious concern for all of us to continue to pay attention to the continuity of learning, especially mathematics on multiplication and division material. For educators, this study highlights the importance of explicitly teaching problem structures, operation identification, and meaning-making in context. For curriculum developers, integrating APOS-informed tasks into learning materials and assessments could enhance conceptual understanding from early grade.