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Journal : Proceeding International Health Conference

Community Participation in the Implementation of Policy to Prevent and Reduce the Positive Rate of Covid 19 in the Period New Adaptation (New Normal) in the City of Padang in 2021 Irfan, Asep; Darwel; Suksmerri
proceedinginternational Vol. 3 (2023): Proceeding International Health Conference, 1th July 2023
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v3i.5

Abstract

The low level of community participation in preventing and decreasing the positive rate for COVID-19 since this disease only appeared in the city of Padang in early March 2020 until the new adaptation period (new normal) people's ignorant attitude, unwilling to maintain social distancing, physical distancing, lazy To do hand washing with soap or not wanting to wear a mask is an unsolved problem at this time in the city of Padang. This study uses a descriptive method which was conducted in March – November 2021 in the city of Padang. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique so that the number of samples in this study was 60 respondents. The results showed that 55.8% of respondents avoided shaking hands, respondents' opinions about the effectiveness of running procedures to avoid crowds were 56.3% and respondents' opinions about the reasons people did not comply in carrying out health care programs were mostly the price of masks, face shields, hand sanitizers or PPE. Others tend to be expensive, which is 66.7%. While the responses of respondents to the community infected with Covid 19 were mostly close people, neighbors and their environment providing support, namely 86.7%. It is hoped that the government, both at the city and regional levels, can increase public participation in health protocols through education in community action movements to break the COVID-19 chain.
Dissemination of The Importance of Community Participation with Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors Habits (PHBS) in Environment- Based Disease Prevention Efforts Irfan, Asep; Darwel; Suksmerri
proceedinginternational Vol. 4 (2024): Proceeding International Conference 1th February 2024
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v4i.36

Abstract

Community participation is needed in a development program, because the success of the program is closely related to community participation in running a program, including the implementation of PHBS. Environment-based diseases always occupy the top 10 diseases reported by health centers in Indonesia. Clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) of the community is expected to prevent environment-based diseases. The household environment is a unit that is very instrumental in the implementation of PHBS habits so that dissemination to the community, especially housewives on the importance of PHBS as an effort to prevent environment-based diseases. Cases of environment-based diseases, especially diarrhea, pulmonary TB, and dengue fever in Padang City are still high. The Monographic Book Dissemination activity aims to upload public awareness by inviting community leaders, especially in three locations, Nanggalo, Kuranji and Koto tangah, starting from the ranks of the sub-district office, Kelurahan, teachers, youth, health cadres and housewives on the importance of clean and healthy living behavior in the family environment in preventing environment-based diseases. The activity was carried out in the form of presentations, inviting resource persons from environmental health experts, and distributing Monographic books "PHBS and Community Participation in Covid-19 Prevention". The results of the assessment of participants' knowledge before the dissemination activity were 61% with good knowledge and increased to 87% after implementation.By implementing clean and healthy living behaviors in everyday life, hopefully this can be one of the efforts in preventing environment-based disease infections.