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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST) MEDIA KONSERVASI JURNAL ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KEHUTANAN Jurnal Wasian JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Jurnal Agrotek Lestari Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan Jurnal Wasian Jurnal Sylva Lestari JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Nurheni Wijayanto
Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Jl. Lingkar Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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THE POTENTIAL OF CARDAMOM LEAF IN THE AGROFORESTRY SYSTEM: ESSENTIAL OIL YIELD AND 1.8-CINEOL CONTENT Octavia, Dona; Wijayanto, Nurheni; Budi, Sri Wilarso; Batubara, Irmanida; Suharti, Sri
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2024.11.1.17-32

Abstract

Cardamom (Amomum cardamomum), the ‘Queen of spices’, is a native Indonesian spice, a type of potential biopharmaceutical currently prospective because of its high selling value, especially for its fruit, with various benefits and its wide use. So far, cardamom essential oil comes from the utilization of its fruit, but the production is more limited, unlike the sustainably produced leaves, therefore, its leaves have the potential to be developed. This study aims to analyze the essential oil yield and 1.8-cineol content of cardamom leaves essential oil (CLEO) grown in agroforestry systems. The CLEO was obtained by steam-water distillation, while the 1.8-cineol content was analyzed by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The experimental design employed was a Randomized Complete Block Design with three cropping patterns as a treatment and three doses of bokashi fertilizer as blocks. The results showed that the highest yield of CLEO was generated in the sengon + cardamom agroforestry pattern of 3.16%, and the highest content of 1,8-cineol in CLEO was generated in the sengon + cardamom + arrowroot agroforestry pattern of 47.23%, while the lowest yield of CLEO and the 1,8-cineol content were found in the monoculture pattern of 2,02% and 43.16% respectively. Agroforestry practices have the potential to increase 1,8-cineol content and the yield of essential oil in cardamom leaf, which will be prospective in forest management to support forestry multi-business and social forestry programs.
Co-Authors Achmad . Adisti Permatasari Putri Hartoyo Aditya Wardani Agung Prasetyo Agus Hikmat Alfiyah, Faiqotul Alisa Maulina Jauhari Amelia Nurlatifah AN Ikhfan Andhira Trianingtyas Andhira Trianingtyas Anindita Kusumaningrum Anna Juliarti Arifa Mulyesthi Rahmawathi Arry Resti Rahayu Arum Sekar Wulandari Asep Hendra Supriatna Asnath Maria Fuah, Asnath Maria Bagas Dipa Briliawan Basuki Wasis Bima Dwi Siswanto Aji Bramasto Nugroho Daniel Happy Putra Derie Kusuma Budi Ningrum Desta Wirnas Dewi Febriani Dewi Febriani Dewi, Nilasari Dhinda Hidayanthi Dian Ariyanti Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dona Octavia Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Eka Intan Kumala Putri Emma pratiwi Eriyatno . Esperansa Olivita Eva Fauziah Gunawan Gunawan Gusmaini . Hanifa Rahmah Hanny Noorvitastri Hardjanto Herry Purnomo I.G.K. Tapa Darma Ida Rosita Iftitah Rhahmi Irdika Mansur Irdika Mansur Irdika Mansur Irmanida Batubara Iskandar Z Siregar Istomo . Iwan Hilwan Julião de Araujo Kareena Klauta Kardiyono Khairia Nafia Kurniawan, Rachman Lailan Syaufina Leti Sundawati Liza Nurul Hayati Madani, Hilmi Naufal Mahdi Tamrin Maulana Musthofa Rasyiid Gunawan Maulidil Fajri Mokhamad Rifa’i Nandang Prihadi Nandang Prihadi Nilasari Dewi Nofika Senjaya Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurunnajah Nurunnajah Omo Rusdiana Permatasari Putri Hartoyo, Adisti PURNAMA HIDAYAT Rachman Kurniawan Rahman Kurniadi Rahmat Saputra Rifqi Amanullah, Falah Rummi Azahra Gumilar Saharuddin Sahida Haurani Tsaniya Soerjono Hadi Sutjahyo Solikhin, Achmad Sri Wilarso Budi Suci Ratna Puri Sudiono . Sudiono Sudiono Suharti, Sri Supriyanto Supriyanto Susanti, Amelia Dwi Sutjahyo, Surjono Hadi Suyogia Nur Azis Suyogia Nur Azis Swassono Jati Mulya, Pandu TA Karimatunnisa Tazkiah Amalyris Karimatunnisa Tetty Pryska Herawaty Sihombing Tri Mayasari Triaty Handayani Trikoesoemaningtyas Trikoesoemaningtyas Trikoesoemaningtyas Trikoesoemaningtyas Tuti Herawati Wardani, Aditya Yuli Sunarti Yulianti . Yulianti Bramasto