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SISTEM MATA PENCAHARIAN MASYARAKAT PETANI DI LAHAN GAMBUT (Studi Pada Masyarakat Desa Sungai Tohor, Kecamatan Tebing Tinggi, Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti) Sofia Aisya; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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The research was conducted in the Sungai Tohor Village Tebing Tinggi Sub-District Kepulauan Meranti Regency with problems (1) How the life of the farmers’ peat in the land managing? (2) How farmer's community livelihoods systems especially since fires break out of the forest and land in 2014? The purpose of this research is to explain the opening process to make agricultural land by farmers, and to know what do the farmer in the peat land, so it can be the peat land as the source of life Sungai Tohor Village Tebing Tinggi Sub-District Kepulauan Meranti Regency. This is a qualitative research. The subject in this research is the society figure who know the history of the peat opening to be agriculture land and he able to explain the problems researched. To collect the data, researcher use the interview hints and documentation. The result of the research show that the farmer community in peat land at the first time to be agriculture land, has a local wisdom. So that in opening the peat land the farmer not damage the environment. And they plant sago as the farmers’ community livelihoods when the event of fire who spent their land. As the effort of farmer to keep the land from fire they use canal blocking (sekat kanal), to cultivate their plantations, they replant sago as the local wisdom in Sungai Tohor Village. The additional information is the young man chose the appropriate working outside the village for some reason. Though this village is rich of local wisdom with gained hereditary and a special farmer which is not only processing and caring for their land with existing local wisdom to stay awake.Keywords: Peat Farmers. Sungai Tohor
PROFIL EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA SUPIR ANGKUTAN ANTAR KOTA PEKANBARU-BANGKINANG Titin Fatimah; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study aims to determine the economic profile of domestic inter-city transport driver Pekanbaru-Bangkinang and tofind out how what is being done inter-city transport drivers to meet the economic needs of the family. Population of this research is all driver sub-urban which status and ownership of the vehicle is a rental that has been married as many as 11 sub-urban transport drivers.This study used quantitative descriptive method with quantitative and qualitative data analysis. The collection of data through observation and questionnaires.The theory used is the theory of economic sociology, the theory of a survival strategies and the theory of patron-client. The results can be generalized that the income of the transport drivers suburban still being sufficient for household so that they meet the needs of families with pursuing a strategy of how to get a lot of passengers, and by working together with his wife for earning money for family life, as his wife opened a small shop at home and using a strategy of active, passive strategies, and networking strategies for survival. Home ownership status generally is proprietary with the physical condition ofthe househas been largely permanent which have private wells and generally have been using an electric kilometer. When family get illness usually taken to the nearest health centers and clinics, while in education, all children can educated although not up to the college level.Keywords: household economy , survival strategies, minibus transport drivers
ADAPTASI PETANI SAWAH TADAH HUJAN TERHADAP PENURUNAN PRODUKTIVITAS PADI (GAGAL PANEN) DI JORONG SUNGAI SALAK KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Devita Agustine; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 5, No 1: WISUDA APRIL 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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ricefield farmer is a farmer who manage the ricefield whose irrigation system relies heavily on rainfall.This type of rice field is only processed if there is rain water.In rain fed lowland areas it is very difficult to harvest well compared to irrigated rice fields, in rain fed rice fields most of the harvest period is only two times a year. Not infrequently, many of rainfed farmersonly can harvesting of the rice once a year and experiencing a decrease in productivity of the rice or harvesting failure. This case is the reason why the researcher want to know what is the causes of failed harvest happened in Jorong Sungai Salak,how the adaptation done by farmers in the face of harvesting failurein order to make lack of income in harvesting period doesn’t happened, then what is the efforts that have been done by the rainfed ricefield farmer in face of harvesting failure. This research use qualitative research approach and produce descriptive data. Subject is done by viewing and selecting the subject by specifying the specific characteristics landlord and cultivator farmers for the purpose of the research. The results of research indicate that the main factor causing farmers experiencing failure harvest is due to natural factors, and factors of the farmers themselves, there are three strategies are used by the farmers that are active adaptation strategy, passive and networking. The efforts that have been made in the face of harvesting failure are coming from the government and the efforts of the farmers themselves.Keywords: Adaptation, Rainfed Rice Farmers, Decreased Productivity, Failed Harvest.
PERUBAHAN SOSIAL BUDAYA SUKU SAKAI KAMPUNG MINAS BARAT KECAMATAN MINAS KABUPATEN SIAK Dewi Ningsih; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 2: WISUDA OKTOBER 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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There are so many changes happened in Sakai Tribe community in Kampung Minas Barat Kabupaten Siak guch as : religion changes, economic changes and education changes. They are very advance and it can be seen from the way of thinking, attitude and behavior and their habitual activities. Now they are able to accept new cultures that come in their society. Tihis research is almed to know what changes are happening to them and what factors caused that. This research used qualitative sample using snowball sampling and there are three (3) important respondents in sakai tribe society. Observation and interview were used as colleting data method to know about the real condition of socio culture changes of sakai tribe in kampung minas barat. It was found that sakai tribe have some internal factors which came from their community and eksternal factors which came from outside of their community like technology tools etc.Key Words : Socio-Culture, Changes, Sakai Tribe
DAMPAK BERKEMBANGNYA OBJEK WISATA DI KAWASAN DANAU PLTA (Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air) KOTO PANJANG TERHADAP SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DESA PULAU GADANG, KECAMATAN XIII KOTO KAMPAR, KABUPATEN KAMPAR Norvi Rutari; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 6: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research was conducted in the Tourism Object on Lake Area Koto Panjang, Pulau Gadang Village. Focus in this research are increase the businesses and incomes. More over, the impact of the development of tourism object on the social economic. The method was use quantitative which describes the phenomena social economis regarding tourism obyek. The data collection technique of this research were survey, questionnaire, observation and documentation. The results of this research shows the habit of the community as tourism objects increased as a destination crowded by local and outside District. This situation change the social values which was felt by the community, since many visitors coming. The impact give the opportunities for local people who to developped bussiness.Keywords: Tourism Object, Social Economic Impact
PERILAKU BERPACARAN PADA REMAJA DI DESA BATUBELAH KECAMATAN KAMPAR KABUPATEN KAMPAR Wiwit Indrayani; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 3, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Society today is in a social system which tend to start removing the values of the past. This situation not only in society in big cities but also move to the countryside caused by the effect of technological advances and the waning of social control, so major changes experienced by teenagers because they tend to follow the trend without much thought about the good or bad risks, including in dating behavior. Formulation of the problem is how the behavior of teenage dating in Batu Belah Village and how to control teenage dating. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent of teen dating behavior and how the role of parents and the community in monitoring the behavior of teenage dating in Batu Belah village. The theory used is the theory of structural functionalism, the theory of social change and the theory of direction of change. This research was conducted in Batu Belah village District Kampar, Kampar Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive subject in the study is that adolescents dating totaling 5 people and older people (public figures) 5 respondents. The object of this study is the behavior of teenagers in dating. to gather data, researchers used purposive sampling method. In analyzing the research data used quantitative analysis to explain all the processes found in the field.Keyword: Dating Behavior, Community Control, social change
KEHIDUPAN EKONOMI PETANI KELAPA (DESA SUNGAI PIYAI KECAMATAN KUALA INDRAGIRI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR) Hendry Revana; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Coconut is a fast growing crop in Indragiri Hilir Regency, especially in Sungai Piyai Village, where almost all of the people work as coconut farmers so that the economic growth of the community in Sungai Piyai Village depends on the ups and downs of coconut prices. Lat ely, the price of coconuts is known to be very alarming because the selling price is far from what farmers expect, given the high household needs and family education, currently the price of crested or peeled coconut ranges between IDR 700-1.200 , while copra coconut is around IDR 2.000-2.500 . So this causes the farmers to fret about their economic life. Based on these problems, through this research the writer aims to find out the actual condition of coconut farmers in Sungai Piyai Village, find out what are the obstacles faced by coconut farmers in Sungai Piyai Village, and find out how they face or overcome obstacles that occur. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with the type of primary data that is data obtained directly based on interviews with research respondents and secondary data obtained through archives and documents at the research location. Data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The number of informants in this study were 6 people. The results showed that farmers in Sungai Piyai Village relied heavily on the income of their coconut plantations or those they worked on because they were the only main and expected income. Constraints faced as a whole there are three factors including natural factors, pest factors and factors and price factors. To overcome this obstacle, farmers put siltation of joint ditches to prevent water from entering the plantation land, making trap equipment so that the land is not affected by pests, and saving household expenses so that the economic life of the community runs stable.Keywords: Economic Life, Farmers, Poverty
STRATEGI GURU DALAM PENYAMPAIAN PEMBELAJARAN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SD N 005 KECAMATAN SENAPELAN Delisa Asma; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study examines the teacher’s strategy in delivering learning during the Covid-19 pandemic at SD N 005 Senapelan sub-distric, the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 in Indonesia, this has an impact on various institutions, educational institutions in particular, whose face-to-face learning system must change to an online learning system as ordered by the government for mutual safety in order to reduce the chain of spread of the Covid-19 outbreak. Everything is done from home, including elementary schools, having to learn from home using various existing technology systems, this is a challenge for a teacher who has to find a way to convey material to students as usual. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documents. Data analysis is descriptive qualitative, the research subjects needed from this research are classroom teachers and parents of first, third, and sicth grade students. The results of the study show that classroom teachers at SD N 005 Kecamatan Senapelan sub-district convey learning when the online system uses mobile phones, and uses WhatsApp, zoom, goole meet, xrecorder applications, each teacher has a different strategy or method of delivering and using learning applications. Evaluate each sub-theme and see students’ understanding through the assignments given. Keywords : Seacher Strategy, Online Learning, Evaluation  
PERUBAHAN TARI JATHILAN PADA KESENIAN REOG PONOROGO SINGO MANGGOLO MEKARSARI DI DESA TITIAN RESAK KECAMATAN SEBERIDA KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU Nabilla Meilina Putri; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study examines the changes in the jathilan dance in the art of Reog Ponorogo Singo Manggolo Mekarsari. The purpose of this study was to determine: 1) Changes in the Jathilan dance in the Reog Ponorogo Singo Manggolo Mekarsari art. 2) The relationship between jathilan changes to the socio-economic conditions of Reog Ponorogo Singo Manggolo Mekarsari. This study used qualitative research methods. Theory used Talcott Parsons AGIL Theory. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. In this case, determining the informant using a purposive technique that has been determined previously. The informants of this research were seven people. The results of this study change the jathilan dance because there are social deviations and the inclusion of keyboard music. However, it did not appear from 1995 to 2007. This change in the Jathilan dance followed the adjustment of the Reog Ponorogo art group in Java. Changes that occur in clothing, music, songs, and movements. The change in the jathilan dance, which was originally male, has now changed to female. With strong cultural principles they do not mind the amount of wages they receive. On the other hand, the appearance of this art is so that it is always maintained and can preserve this art. Keywords: Change, Jathilan Dance, Reog Ponorogo
PATRON KLIEN ANTARA TAUKE DAN PETANI KARET DI KAMPUNG SUNGAI SELODANG KECAMATAN SUNGAI MANDAU KABUPATEN SIAK Fadli Miftahul Rizki; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research was conducted in Sungai Selodang Village, Sungai Mandau District, Siak Regency. The problem under study is about ho the form and the factors that cause the Patron-client relationship between the Tauke and Rubber Farmers. In selecting research subject, it is done by selecting based on certain criteria . For the data collection process, the researchcer used interview guildelines and conducted indepth intervies with all research subject ith the aim of obtaining valid data. The result in this study explain that the is a Patron-Client relationship between Tauke and Rubber Farmers. Relationships that have lasted long tim lead to a sense of mutual need. The Relationship between the Tauke and Rubber Farmers is very close because it it tied to several factors such as trush and interrelationship. In addition, the Patron-Client relationship that is formed also last forever due to several economic and social factors. Economic factors in questing such as : Buying and selling relationships, how the Tauke provides price information, payment mechanism, discounting and conflict relationships: and social factors such as: trust relationship in debts, kinship relationships, scial visits and bonuses.. Keyword: Patron-Client, Tauke, Rubber Farmers and Socioeconomic
Co-Authors Achmad Hidir Adita, Rismauli Afriani, Sari Ahmad Dul Hadi Hutabarat Akbar Muhammad Fadli Ali Djamhuri Andini, Fitri Annur, Ulfa Ristika Anzalina, Freti Atika Anggraini Aulia Fatmawati Ayu Kartika Purba Delisa Asma Desy Maya Sari, Desy Maya Devita Agustine Dewi Ningsih Dyah Lupitasari Efriani, Ressy Ellen Enzelina Simatupang Elva Manda Sari Entika, Windy Erlangga Noor Ersal, Adinda Zakiyah Fadli Miftahul Rizki Fadli, Mashur Febianti, Mutiara Febriani, Norlaila Friska Manik, Friska Gaol, Yoan S Lumban Harsilaningsih Harsilaningsih Hendry Revana Herawati " Herry Purnomo Hesti Asriwandari Jamal, Rido Arifin Kartika Lestari, Kartika Kiky Wulandari, R. Kurnianti, Yessi Kurniawan, Muhammad Dicky Laksono Trisnantoro Lie Othman Liga Anggelina JH, Liga Lily Suryani Lubis, Nopti Eliansi Br Mercy G Salindeho, Mercy G Meyzi Heriyanto Miftahul Rizki Monica Resta MUHAMMAD ARIFIN Muhammad Fandi Nabilla Meilina Putri Nasya Okta Nurtiana Noni Kikies Sartiwi Norvi Rutari Nova Afrina Novita Sari Nurul Anjani Oktagina Feronica Patma Wati Pratama, Megi Fadli Puspitaloka, Dyah Putri, Aprilia Purnama Putri, Aulia Atika Putri, Rachma Widyana Raihan Rosman Randa, M. Gusti Rati Rahayu Resdati Resta, Monica Ria Sri Utami Sahfitri, Rita Riati Seger Sugiyanto Selvia Rahma Dona Sigit Muamar Yusuf Simarmata, Raun Mochtar Harapan Simatupang, Yuni Paradetama Siti Halimah Tusadiah Siti Sofro Sidiq Sofia Aisya Sry Maisara Suci Eriani Sugiyanto, Seger Susi Widiarti Syafrizal Syafrizal Syamsul Bahri Syofia, Irma T. Romi Marnelly Tiarafica Rizki Friorita Tusadiah, Siti Halimah Usman, Fahruly Adha Wahyu Masytah Yanti Wiwit Indrayani Wulan Cahyati Yeni Dewi Andani, Yeni Dewi Yesi Yesi Yesi Yesi, Yesi Yulia Rista Zatul, Pais