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All Journal JIP (Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan) Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Forest and Society Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research & Engagement Maspul Journal of Community Empowerment Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Social and Environmental Issues (IJSEI) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Jurnal Iso Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Indonesian Journal of Education and Development Research Journal of Education Religion Humanities and Multidiciplinary Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Ekonomi Dan Akuntansi (JIMEA) ARIMA : Jurnal Sosial Dan Humaniora
Ashaluddin Jalil
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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MODAL SOSIAL MASYARAKAT PEDULI BENCANA (MPB) DESA TANJUNG LEBAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEBAKARAN LAHAN GAMBUT Erlangga Noor; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to identify and analyze the activities, challenges, social capital and social cohesion of the Community Concerned about Disasters in the village of Tanjung Leban Bengkalis with a qualitative approach. The results of the study show that bonding social capital in MPB activities is in the form of mutual cooperation traditions, activities for making water canals and canal blockings around the residents' gardens. Bridging social capital can be seen from joint activities to revegetate burnt forests with timber plants and plants with economic value such as areca nut and fruits. Linking social capital can be seen from the good relations with institutions inside and outside the village such as the village government. PT. BBHA, Manggala Agni, NGOs, universities, and other institutions that have one goal. Elements of internal and external trust in the group's duties and functions are going well. Likewise with social networks, it can be seen that MPB participates in building networks well, especially at the external level in their work area. The internal norms of the MPB group are strongly intertwined on the basis of personal awareness. A set of rules is established by the MPB for its members, these rules are adhered to even if they are sometimes only verbal. Meanwhile, if there are members who violate the sanctions given are based on deliberative considerations between MPB group members. Social cohesion is created on the basis of a sense of mutual ownership and a common goal of concern in protecting forests and peatlands. Strong social cohesion had a positive impact on MPB institutional performance in reducing the number of forest and peatland fires in Tanjung Leban Village. Keywords: Peatland, Social Capital, Tanjung Leban
UPAYA ORANG TUA MENGATASI KECANDUAN BERMAIN GAME ONLINE PADA ANAK DI DESA BUATAN II KECAMATAN KOTO GASIB KABUPATEN SIAK Selvia Rahma Dona; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research was conducted in Artificial Village II, Koto Gasib District, Siak Regency, which aimed to find out how the efforts of parents, especially female parents, in overcoming online game addiction in children and how also the efforts of parents to respond to the activities of children who are already addicted to online games. The method used is a qualitative research method carried out with this method because this study will analyze in depth how subjective (parental efforts) who have elementary school-age children addicted to playing online games. The results of the study stated that parents became one of the factors in the occurrence of online game addiction to children in addition to environmental factors, friends and associations are also another factor in online game addiction. Impact. What is caused by playing online games shows more negative impacts. Parents' efforts in overcoming online game addiction by limiting children's time playing games, supporting children's hobbies, and putting children in private tutoring. It is recommended to parents to be able to pay more attention to their children, spend more time with their children. Parents must be able to set when the child's schedule to study and when the child's schedule to play smartphones, and parents must manage the child's time, including bedtime Parents must always accompany their children if they want to play games. Keywords : parental efforts, addicted, game online
STRATEGI IBU SINGLE PARENT DALAM MEMENUHI KEHIDUPAN KELUARGA DI DESA BATAS KECAMATAN TAMBUSAI KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Monica Resta; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This research contains the strategy of single parent mothers in fulfilling family life and the efforts made to overcome the problems faced in the Border Village, Tambusai District, Rokan Hulu Regency. This study aims to determine the problems faced by single parent mothers in living life without the presence of a partner and the efforts made to meet family needs. The research method used in this study was qualitative with six subjects who were single parent mothers with two or more dependents. The data collection technique used is in the form of observation, interviews and documentation that supports the validity of this research data. The results of field research show that the problems faced by single parent mothers in fulfilling family life are (1). Difficult economy with mediocre income because trying to work and looking for additional income (2). Single parents are required to make a living on their own and without the help of other parties (family) (3). Feeling lonely and losing a main economic support figure, makes you have to live a hard life. The conclusion of the study that: single parents are always underestimated by the surrounding community. The economic side they always feel squeezed by the economy. Due to being busy working, having to make a living, single parent mothers have limited time to care for children..
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI LUAR RUMAH TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN KELUARGA DI DESA RAWANG SARI KECAMATAN PANGKALAN LESUNG KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Siti Halimah Tusadiah; Ashaluddin Jalil
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study aims to determine the role of housewives in meeting the economic needs of families in Rawang Sari Village, Pangkalan Lesung District, Pelalawan Regency and to determine the impact of the dual roles of housewives on household life in Rawang Sari Village, Pangkalan Lesung District, Pelalawan Regency. This study uses a type of descriptive qualitative approach. In this study using data analysis techniques such as data reduction, data collection, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the involvement of women in helping the family economy is by providing opportunities for housewives in the form of trade knowledge possessed, skills possessed, and the ability to work in other places and the impacts that arise include positive and negative impacts. Such positive impacts can help meet the economic needs of the family, can improve status in the family, and build a sense of mutual understanding between family members. The negative impact is that the social impact will be felt by children, attention and affection from their mothers will be reduced, and attention in terms of education will also be greatly reduced because both fathers and mothers work outside the home. Keywords: Women, Family Economy, Welfare
The Role of Social Capital of Riau Women Farmer Groups in Building Collective Action for Tropical Peatland Restoration Jalil, Ashaluddin; Yesi, Yesi; Sugiyanto, Seger; Puspitaloka, Dyah; Purnomo, Herry
Forest and Society Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v5i2.12089

Abstract

Collective action is important when the activities and costs of restoration cannot all be internalized by the government or when urgent maintenance is required beyond the scope of the restoration project. Collective action can be influenced by social capital. In this study, we examine components of social capital and the factors that affect them. Using key informant interview, household survey, and participant observation, we also identify the extent to which social capital is related to collective action. We found that women farmer groups have high social capital, which has led to strong collective action. Social capital in Dompas’ women groups is characterized by the norms of trust and reciprocity. Strong trust and reciprocity are driven by shared culture and values and supported by kinship. Social capital arises from and is reflected in the interactions between individuals in the group. It is naturally embedded within the community, supported by strong motivation and commitment, primarily to improve the family welfare. The social capital established influenced and drove collective action, which contributes to successful management of the women farmer groups’ action arena. This paper highlights the evidence of social capital and its relation to collective action in a case from restoration in the Global South. We suggest that for a restoration action to successfully mobilize voluntary, active participation from the community, the intervention should be designed with an emphasis on establishing social capital.
Inisiatif Masyarakat dan Peran Perusahaan dalam Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim di Kawasan Perkebunan Sawit Yesi, Yesi; Jalil, Ashaluddin; Sugiyanto, Seger
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v3i2.1317

Abstract

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to review community initiatives in dealing with climate change in oil palm plantation areas. We use descriptive qualitative methods as well as apply the participatory Action Research (PAR) method to encourage community action. The results showed that oil palm plantations had a positive impact in the form of improving the community's economy and negative impacts, namely a clean water crisis and erratic hot and rainy weather. Therefore, to anticipate the worsening impact of the existence of oil palm plantations, the community has an initiative by planting medicinal plants, food plants, flowers, carrying out environmental conservation campaigns, making environmentally friendly fertilizers, making biopores, biogas, making gazebos, green houses, giving seeds plants and provision of fish seeds. All these initiatives were strengthened by the support of various parties from the regional government and the Pertamina Hulu Energi Kampar company in the form of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program support. Abstrak: Tujuan tulisan ini adalah mengulas mengenai inisiatif masyarakat dalam menghadapi perubahan iklim di kawasan perkebunan kelapa sawit. Kami menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif juga menerapkan metode participatory Action Research (PAR) untuk mendorong terjadinya aksi masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkebunan sawit memberikan dampak positif berupa peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat dan dampak negatif yaitu krisis air bersih serta cuaca panas maupun hujan yang tidak menentu. Oleh karena itu untuk mengantisipasi semakin memburuknya dampak dari adanya perkebunan kelapa sawit tersebut masyarakat memiliki inisiatif dengan menanam tanaman obat, tanaman pangan, bunga, melakukan kampanye pelestarian lingkungan, membuat pupuk ramah lingkungan, pembuatan biopori, biogas, pembuatan gazebo, green house, pemberian bibit tanaman serta pemberian bibit ikan. Seluruh inisiatif tersebut diperkuat dengan dukungan berbagai pihak dari pemerintah daerah dan perusahaan Pertamina Hulu Energi Kampar dalam bentuk dukungan program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR).
KEARIFAN LOKAL NELAYAN SUKU AKIT DI DESA TANJUNG KEDABU KECAMATAN RANGSANG PESISIR KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MERANTI Andini, Fitri; Jalil, Ashaluddin; Resdati, Resdati
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Edisi Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v13i2.56010

Abstract

This Study aims to determine the forms of local wisdom of the Akit Tribe fishermen and to find out equipment the Akit tribe fishermen use to catch fish in the Rangsang Pesisir District.The research method used is a qualitative method. Data were collected by observation and in-depth interviews, in addition to of course documentation. The results of the study found that there are several forms of local wisdom related to the activities of fishermen that still exist and live and are used in the life of the fishermen community. The local wisdom referred to include: First, the Bele Laut Ritual, which is an activity that aims to maintain or keep the sea still providing sustenance and safety for fishermen. The second ritual of getting off the boat is when buying a new boat is done as a form of gratitude for the fishermen for the new boat. Third, Determination of time, weather and seasons, the fishermen of the Akit Tribe believe in natural signs, such as when there are many stars at night, tomorrow the weather will be shady and sunny. Then they believed that the cloud that was scaly like fish in the afternoon was a sign that it was fish season.  The meaning of maintaining ecology is when going to sea (netting, splinting) when the catches obtained by fishermen sort the fish, meaning that small fish that are considered unable or less useful are released into the sea. This clearly means that they have thought about the sustainability of animal life (sea) for the future or for their children and grandchildren who will become fishermen. The fishing activities of the Akit Tribe still use simple technology and equipment such as motorboats, oars and nets.
ADAPTASI SOSIAL ETNIS SUNDA DI NAGARI KOTO BARU KECAMATAN X KOTO KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR SUMATERA BARAT Jamal, Rido Arifin; Jalil, Ashaluddin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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This study aims to determine the social adaptation process of the Sundanese ethnicity with the community studied from social, economic and educational aspects as well as the interaction form of the Sundanese ethnicity in establishing relationships with the community in Nagari Koto Baru, X Koto District, Tanah Datar Regency, West Sumatra. To analyze the phenomena that exist, researchers use the theory from Talcott Parson, namely Structural Functional (AGIL) and the theory of the adaptation process according to Oberg (1960) through four stages, namely Honeymoon, Culture Shock, Recovery and Adjustment. This study used qualitative methods with observational data collection techniques, in-depth interviews and documentation. As for the determination of research subjects using purposive sampling with the number of informants seven people including the head of the association and the head of the jorong as key informants, 3 people of Sundanese ethnicity and 2 local people. Data processing techniques used are data reduction, data presentation and data conclusions. The results of the study show that the process of adaptation to the Sundanese ethnic community for each individual will require a different time. One form of integration that exists is mixed marriage, apart from that language differences become an obstacle in communicating with the local community. So it can be concluded that the Sundanese ethnic adaptation process can go well with the surrounding community and the interactions that are established must be maintained so that good relations can run in harmony and peace. Keywords: Adaptation, Interaction, Ethnicity
IKATAN SOSIAL PUNGUAN MAHASISWA SUKU BATAK TOBA DI PEKANBARU Gaol, Yoan S Lumban; Jalil, Ashaluddin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 11: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Nowadays, the phenomenon of people forming ethnic associations among students has become an important focus in social and cultural studies. Toba Batak students are trying to form an association to find friends from their clan overseas. This research aims to find out the basics of Batak students forming punguan in Pekanbaru as well as the meaning that punguan members get from their participation when joining the punguan. The subjects in this study were selected based on criteria previously determined by the author. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The theory used is the social bond theory from Travis Hirschi. The research results that can be concluded in this study are that students formed clan collections in Pekanbaru in order to protect their ethnicity from being lost. The factors of the need for ethnic identity, social support from the surrounding area and awareness of cultural preservation are also reasons for the formation of student fees based on clans in Pekanbaru. Ethnic cohesiveness also maintains unity, closeness and bonds for each member of the punguan. Apart from that, clan levies also produce varied meanings for their members, starting from knowledge of their own clan's speech, getting support in various aspects of life and increasing their network of friends overseas. The conclusion of this research is that the basis for Toba Batak students forming local punguan is so that brotherly ties between clans remain strong and to avoid intermarriage within one clan. The meaning produced by students following the clan punguan is that the traditions of the Batak tribe are still preserved so that they are not eroded by modern times. The routine activities carried out in the punguan also make the bond between each member stronger.
PENGARUH AKTIVITAS IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI LUAR RUMAH TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN KELUARGA DI DESA RAWANG SARI KECAMATAN PANGKALAN LESUNG KABUPATEN PELALAWAN Tusadiah, Siti Halimah; Jalil, Ashaluddin
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 10: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of housewives in meeting the economic needs of families in Rawang Sari Village, Pangkalan Lesung District, Pelalawan Regency and to determine the impact of the dual roles of housewives on household life in Rawang Sari Village, Pangkalan Lesung District, Pelalawan Regency. This study uses a type of descriptive qualitative approach. In this study using data analysis techniques such as data reduction, data collection, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the involvement of women in helping the family economy is by providing opportunities for housewives in the form of trade knowledge possessed, skills possessed, and the ability to work in other places and the impacts that arise include positive and negative impacts. Such positive impacts can help meet the economic needs of the family, can improve status in the family, and build a sense of mutual understanding between family members. The negative impact is that the social impact will be felt by children, attention and affection from their mothers will be reduced, and attention in terms of education will also be greatly reduced because both fathers and mothers work outside the home. Keywords: Women, Family Economy, Welfare
Co-Authors Achmad Hidir Adita, Rismauli Afriani, Sari Ahmad Dul Hadi Hutabarat Akbar Muhammad Fadli Ali Djamhuri Andini, Fitri Annur, Ulfa Ristika Anzalina, Freti Atika Anggraini Aulia Fatmawati Ayu Kartika Purba Delisa Asma Desy Maya Sari, Desy Maya Devita Agustine Dewi Ningsih Dyah Lupitasari Efriani, Ressy Ellen Enzelina Simatupang Elva Manda Sari Entika, Windy Erlangga Noor Ersal, Adinda Zakiyah Fadli Miftahul Rizki Fadli, Mashur Febianti, Mutiara Febriani, Norlaila Friska Manik, Friska Gaol, Yoan S Lumban Harsilaningsih Harsilaningsih Hendry Revana Herawati " Herry Purnomo Hesti Asriwandari Jamal, Rido Arifin Kartika Lestari, Kartika Kiky Wulandari, R. Kurnianti, Yessi Kurniawan, Muhammad Dicky Laksono Trisnantoro Lie Othman Liga Anggelina JH, Liga Lily Suryani Lubis, Nopti Eliansi Br Mercy G Salindeho, Mercy G Meyzi Heriyanto Miftahul Rizki Monica Resta MUHAMMAD ARIFIN Muhammad Fandi Nabilla Meilina Putri Nasya Okta Nurtiana Noni Kikies Sartiwi Norvi Rutari Nova Afrina Novita Sari Nurul Anjani Oktagina Feronica Patma Wati Pratama, Megi Fadli Puspitaloka, Dyah Putri, Aprilia Purnama Putri, Aulia Atika Putri, Rachma Widyana Raihan Rosman Randa, M. Gusti Rati Rahayu Resdati Resta, Monica Ria Sri Utami Sahfitri, Rita Riati Seger Sugiyanto Selvia Rahma Dona Sigit Muamar Yusuf Simarmata, Raun Mochtar Harapan Simatupang, Yuni Paradetama Siti Halimah Tusadiah Siti Sofro Sidiq Sofia Aisya Sry Maisara Suci Eriani Sugiyanto, Seger Susi Widiarti Syafrizal Syafrizal Syamsul Bahri Syofia, Irma T. Romi Marnelly Tiarafica Rizki Friorita Tusadiah, Siti Halimah Usman, Fahruly Adha Wahyu Masytah Yanti Wiwit Indrayani Wulan Cahyati Yeni Dewi Andani, Yeni Dewi Yesi Yesi Yesi Yesi, Yesi Yulia Rista Zatul, Pais