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Journal : HUMANIS

Novel Bapak, Kapan Kita Akan Berdamai? Karya Regza Sajogur: Kajian Psikologi Sastra Yunita Gallu Moni; I Ketut Nama; Sri Jumadiah
Humanis Vol 21 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.926 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JH.2017.v21.i01.p11

Abstract

The object of this research is the novel Bapak, Kapan Kita Akan Berdamai?. This research is motivated by psychological phenomenon of post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) on Marolop character. The theory used in the research is the structural theory of Burhan Nurgiyantro, and the theory of literary psychology of Albertine Minderop, Endraswara, and Wahyudi Siswanto, as well as the theory of post traumatic stress disorder namely Emotional and psychological trauma: causes, symptomps, effects, andtreatment of Jaffe. Stuctural theory explains the object of research in three intrinsic elements, namely: characterization, plot, and background. The theory of literary psychology explains several theories related to some psychological psychological theories into this research, namely: the theory of personality structure of psychoanalysis and PTSD theory. The formulation of the problem to be discussed consists of two, namely: structural analysis which includes, characterization, plot, and background, and PTSD phenomena on Marolop. The purpose of this research is to know the novel structure of BKKAB in terms of characterization, plot, and background, and PTSD phenomenon on Marolop. Methods and techniques used in this study there are three, namely: (1) methods and techniques of data collection, used library methods and techniques used is the technique of reading, record; (2) methods and techniques of data analysis used descriptive analysis method, followed by reading and listening techniques; (3) methods and techniques of presenting the results of data analysis described in the format of writing a good and correct thesis. Analysis structure according to Nurgiyantoro cover three aspects namely, characterization, plot and background. Based on the analysis of the psychoanalytic personality structure associated with PTSD, the characters in the BKKAB novel affect each other psychically between one character and another. In the PTSD figures forming a linkage that is, Marolop as victims of physical abuse, the father as the perpetrator, and the mother as a unifier.
Kepercayaan Tradisional Masyarakat Jawa dalam Novel Suti Karya Sapardi Djoko Damono: Kajian Sosiologi Sastra Eva Yulianti; I Ketut Nama
Humanis Vol 22 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.294 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JH.2018.v22.i03.p02

Abstract

I choose the novel Suti as the research object because firstly, in this novel it is described about historical ocassion in the year of 1960’s. Second, the novel Suti has a rural background. Third, the novel Suti describes the belief that had happened in the rural region. There are two problems that will be discussed. First, structure analysis that consists og figures, plots, and background. Second, literature sociology discussion that consists of javanese traditional belief. There are two results oh this research, they are structure analysis and literature sociology analysis that discuss about javanese traditional belief in the novel Suti. The main character in this novel is Suti. Besides, there are secondary and complementary characters too. The plots in this novel are divided into three plots. The first plot tells about the life of Suti since little until adult. The second plot tells about the close relationship between Suti and Sastro’s family, until finally Suti disappers by being brought away by her mother. The last plot tells about the life of Sastro’s family after being left by Suti, until finally Suti went back to Tungkal Village. The background in this novel are divided into three backgrounds, they are background pf place that takes place in Tungkal Village, Solo, Jakarta, and Yogyakarta. Background of time that describes the situation in the year of 1960’s, and background of culture that tells about the daily life of Tungkal Village’s people, ranging from traditional rituals until behaviors. The analysis of traditional belief in the novel Suti uses the theory of Wayland. D. Hand, that the traditional belief is divided into four aspects, such as : (1) the belief in the environment of human’s life, for example the beliefs about weton, age of marriage, etc; (2) the belief about mystical world, for example the belief in the existence of Mbah Parmin and worshipping practice towards Mbah Parmin; (3) the belief in the creation of universe, for example the belief in the sound of crow; (4) the other kind of belief, for example someone’s behavior.
Konflik Batin Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Perempuan Di Titik Nol Karya El-Saadewi Ni Kadek Enny Muliandayani; I Ketut Sudewa; I Ketut Nama
Humanis Vol 17 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.152 KB)

Abstract

This thesis entitled "The Inner Conflict Main Figures in the Novel Women at Work Zero Point El-Saadewi". Novel Woman at Zero Point has a strong psychological picture of the main character. The problems discussed there are two, namely: analysis of the structure and inner conflict. The purpose of this study to determine the structure and the inner conflict of the main character. The methods and techniques used in the study, there are three, namely: (1) methods and techniques of data collection, used qualitative methods and techniques read, see, and note; (2) Methods and techniques of data analysis used descriptive analytic method followed by techniques see, and note; (3) Methods and techniques of presentation of the results of data analysis using the description and presentation of the results of data analysis techniques presented in the format of preparation of the thesis. Structural elements are analyzed in a novel Women in Ground Zero, namely: characterization, plot, and setting. The third analysis used functional structure, because the elements support each other to establish the integrity of the story. Inner conflict such as physical violence and sexual abuse from childhood to adulthood. Solutions done to resolve inner conflict, namely: sublimation, projection, and rationalization.
Konflik Sosial dalam Kumpulan Cerpen Tak Ada Asu di Antara Kita Karya Joko Pinurbo Pranatha, I Dewa Dode Agus Adi; Triadnyani, I Gusti Ayu Agung Mas; Nama, I Ketut
Humanis Vol 28 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JH.2024.v28.i01.p07

Abstract

This research discusses a collection of short stories entitled Tak Ada Asu di Antara Kita by Joko Pinurbo. This anthology contains fifteen short stories, five of which have the same conflict, namely the conflict between characters who work as authors. The five short stories are "Ayat Kopi", "Guru Bahagia", "Duel", "Korban Hoaks" and "Cakrawala". This research aims to answer the problem formulation, namely how social conflict is depicted in the short story collection Tak Ada Asu di Antara Kita by Joko Pinurbo. The five short stories were analyzed using social conflict theory. Analysis using social conflict theory aims to determine the conflict contained in this short story. The conflict found is a conflict between the author's characters. The analysis of social conflict in this short story is divided into three, namely forms of conflict, causes of conflict, and conflict resolution. The form of conflict is a description of the conflict that occurs in the author's characters. The cause of conflict is the thing that starts the conflict. Conflict resolution is the process or thing that causes the conflict to end.