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Developing and Testing Inquiry-Based E-Modules for Learning Plant Structure and Tissues in Senior High Schools Muhibbuddin, Muhibbuddin; Artika, Wiwit; Kamal, Samsul; Zai, Sajid Ali Yousuf
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v14i1.2385

Abstract

Plant structure and tissues constitute fundamental topics in senior high school biology; however, students’ learning outcomes in this area remain unsatisfactory due to conceptual complexity and limited instructional support. To address this issue, this study aimed to develop and examine the effectiveness of an inquiry-based interactive e-module for learning plant structure and tissues at the senior high school level. The study employed a Research and Development approach using Thiagarajan’s 4-D model, which consists of the define, design, develop, and disseminate stages. The dissemination stage was conducted through an experimental method using a pretest–posttest control group design. Data were collected through expert validation sheets, questionnaires, observations, and learning outcome tests, and analyzed using descriptive techniques and an independent samples t-test. The results indicate that the developed inquiry-based e-module is pedagogically feasible and statistically effective in improving students’ learning outcomes compared to conventional instruction. The e-module can function both as an independent learning resource and as an instructional support within classroom and online learning environments. This study contributes empirical evidence that integrating inquiry-based pedagogy into digital learning modules enhances conceptual understanding and supports more active and independent learning in biology education.
PENYUSUNAN RENCANA STRATEGIS LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM SISWA JENJANG PENDIDIKAN DASAR Kamal, Samsul
Imamah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol 1 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : CV Edu Tech Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65311/jmpi.v1i1.31

Abstract

Rencana strategis merupakan bentuk upaya pihak madrasah dalam orientasi pencapaian keberhasilan pendidikan. Penelitian ini berupaya menganalisa penyusunan rencana strategis yang dilakukan oleh pihak MIS Blang Dalam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi deskriptif analitis. Pemerolehan data dilakukan menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipan dan kajian dokumen. Selanjutnya, data dianalisis menggunakan teknik pemilahan data sesuai relevansi dengan tema penelitian, kemudian disajikan dalam format kualitatif, dan diverifikasi untuk ditarik kesimpulan. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan ketekunan pengamatan dan teknik triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pertama, rencana strategis (renstra) dijadikan sebagai dasar dalam penyusunan program kelembagaan berkala (semester/tahunan) berdasarkan visi, misi, dan tujuan madrasah. Hal ini ditujukan untuk memperjelas rincian sasaran program, kebijakan internal madrasah, dan strategi pelaksanaannya. Kedua, rencana strategis sebagai dasar pelaksanaan program di MIS Blang Dalam. Ketiga, rencana strategis memiliki hubungan erat (saling berkaitan) dengan rencana operasional dalam upaya mencapai tujuan madrasah.
Diversity of Waterbirds in the Mangrove Area of Syiah Kuala District, Banda Aceh Ghifari, Ahmad Zidan Al; Ahadi, Rizky; Kamal, Samsul; Agustina, Elita; Putri, Riri Rahmadani
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v26i2.11796

Abstract

The diversity of bird species illustrates the range of species present across ecosystems, which is characterized by variations in morphology, behavior, ecological roles, and their adaptability to environmental conditions. In mangrove ecosystems, birds function as important biological components that contribute to maintaining ecological balance and overall system stability. This research was conducted to determine the diversity level and composition of water bird species in the mangrove area of Syiah Kuala District, Banda Aceh, in order to provide scientific information for conservation planning and sustainable ecosystem management. The study applied an exploratory survey method by carrying out direct observations at selected sampling points based on purposive sampling considerations. Fieldwork was conducted in December 2025 within the mangrove ecosystem of Syiah Kuala District, Banda Aceh. The collected data on water bird diversity were processed and analyzed using the Shannon–Wiener diversity index formula. The observation results recorded a total of 291 individual water birds, consisting of 10 species grouped into 5 families. The calculated diversity index value (H' = 2.010429) indicates a moderate diversity category. These findings demonstrate that the mangrove ecosystem in Syiah Kuala District still has the capacity to support biodiversity. Therefore, proper management and continuous conservation efforts are necessary to ensure the sustainability of this ecosystem.