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All Journal Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Buletin Ekonomi Perikanan Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik AGRIKAN Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis dan Perikanan Omni-Akuatika Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis (Journal Of Tropical Fisheries Management) Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan Habitus Aquatica : Journal of Aquatic Resources and Fisheries Management Jurnal Ekonomi Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat
Gatot Yulianto
Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Jalan Agatis, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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Small-scale fishermen: Poverty as a challenge to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Sunda Strait Yonvitner Yonvitner; Hanif Wafi; Gatot Yulianto; Mennofatria Boer; Rahmat Kurnia
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 34 No. 1 (2021): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (525.59 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mkp.V34I12021.81-92

Abstract

The poverty reduction indicator in SDGs also includes small-scale fisheries community groups. Small-scale fisheries’ poverty can be measured by income, expenditure, and income, converted to minimum living consumption and village welfare standards. These research aims to study of fisherman income, and welfare level as an indicator of poverty status. The research was conducted at the fisheries landing port in the Sunda Strait during 2019 to collect fisheries data covering production, operational cost, and household expenditure costs. The results showed that most ship crew fishers and ship captains (74%) were poor. Only 26% of the fishermen lived in no poverty status; however, all fishermen classified as high and medium welfare levels from the welfare indicator. Reducing poverty status (period 2020-2030) to be null (zero poverty) should be gradual with a yearly target. According to SDGs target, it needs comprehensive efforts to reduce poverty within ten years, with an average reduction of 7% per year until 2030. It means the government should implement the fishermen’s poverty reduction as part of the national development target.
Suitability and Carrying Capacity of Coastal Ecotourism in Clungup Mangrove Conservation (CMC), Malang District, East Java Prasasti Aditya Dharma; Fredinan Yulianda; Gatot Yulianto
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 8, No 2 (2021): ECSOFiM April 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2021.008.02.04

Abstract

This study aims to determine the suitability and carrying capacity of coastal areas in the Clungup Mangrove Conservation (CMC) Malang Regency, East Java for coastal tourism activities such as beach recreation, mangrove tourism, snorkeling, and fishing. This research was conducted from August to October 2020 through a survey with an observative approach to obtain primary data, while secondary data was obtained from area managers as supporting data. The carrying capacity of the area for beach tourism activities is 3,234 people/day, mangrove tourism is 6,675 people/day, diving tours are 684 people/day, and snorkeling is 59 people/day. As for fishing activities, this area can accommodate 553 people/day, Canoeing 20,025 people/day, and camping 120 people/day. The number of tourists in the CMC area is still below its carrying capacity. The management of the number of tourists that are currently controlled is considered appropriate and follows the carrying capacity of the environment. However, the potential for the area to be developed closer to its carrying capacity is still possible. Increased tourist visits will provide economic benefits for the community and business actors who support tourism around the CMC area, causing an economic multiplier effect.
Economic Valuation of Mangrove Ecosystem Services in Mandah District of Riau Province Hades Mandela; Achmad Fahrudin; Gatot Yulianto
ECSOFiM (Economic and Social of Fisheries and Marine Journal) Vol 7, No 2 (2020): ECSOFiM April 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ecsofim.2020.007.02.02

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems become an important ecosystem for the community of Mandah district, this is because the community uses the mangrove ecosystem as a producer of mangrove wood, as well as a place to catch fish, shrimp, and crabs. Therefore, it is important to maintain the sustainability of mangrove ecosystems in multiple ways; one option is by providing an economic report regarding the mangrove ecosystem. The purpose of this study is to estimate the economic value of mangrove ecosystems. This research was conducted in Mandah District using the survey method. Data analysis using economic valuation by calculating the total economic value of mangrove ecosystem services, comprising: supporting services, provisioning services, regulating services, and cultural services. The results showed that the total economic value of mangrove ecosystem services which has an area of 31,007 Ha amounting to IDR 6,100,130,675,685/year or IDR 196,733,985/Ha/year consisting of the value of supporting services amounting to IDR 2,843,521,034,280/year, the value of provisioning services IDR 120,274,922,887/year, the cost of regulatory services is IDR 3,132,894,718,518/year, and the value of cultural services is IDR 3,440,000,000/year. The high economic value of regulating and supporting services indicates that the mangrove ecosystem has a high value of environmental services, so it needs to be preserved and the sustainability of the mangrove ecosystem to remain of high economic value.
On Status Assessment and Management Strategy Formulation for Sustainable Aquaculture of the Hoven’s Carp (Leptobarbus hoevenii, Bleeker, 1851) in Jambi Municipality Ena Sutisna; Ridwan Affandi; Mohammad Kamal; Gatot Yulianto
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.10.3.524-532

Abstract

Hoven’s carp is an indigenous species of freshwater fish which is hihgly potential to be cultured in larger scale. It is omnivorous tend to be herbivorous fish so that it can save cost of feed. Sustainable management is needed in order to optimize the benefits that can be obtained from hoven’s carp aquaculture activities. It needs to pay attention to four dimensions of sustainable development (ecological, economic, socio-cultural and technological) to avoid problems of aquaculture. The purpose of this study was to assess the status and management strategy formulation for sustainable aquaculture of hoven’s carp in Jambi municipality using the Rapfish application. The results of the sustainability analysis of hoven’s carp aquaculture in Jambi municipality showed less sustainable with an index value of 46.60%, a stress value of 12.93% and a R2 value of 95.72%. Based on the leverage analysis, there are 14 sensitive attributes that are used to improve the sustainability of hoven’s carp aquaculture including availability of aquaculture land, land carrying capacity, marketing access, efficiency in the marketing chain, price fluctuations, availability of venture capital, knowledge of hoven’s carp fish aquaculture, fish farming experience, level of independence of farmers, availability of broodstock and seed, availability of supporting containers for aquaculture, feed independence.
Rekonstruksi formula perhitungan kompensasi bagi usaha perikanan budidaya yang terdampak pencemaran laut Ali Mashar mashar; Gatot Yulianto; Sugeng Hari Wisudo; Luluk Dwi Wulan Handayani; Irza Arnita nur; Hadi Supardi; Audra Ligafinza; Luisa Febrina Amalo; Marfian Dwidima Putra; Yusli wardiatno; Hefni Effendi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.11.2.215-220

Abstract

Marine pollution can have a negative impact on aquaculture. For this reason, an appropriate and precise compensation calculation formula is needed. This study aims to formulate a formula for compensation calculating for aquaculture by reconstructing formula in PermenLH No. 7/2014. The reconstruction of formula was analyzed descriptively qualitatively with an expert judgement approach. The results showed that production data was a key factor in the reconstruction of compensation calculation formula. There are three reconstruction results formulas, namely compensation formula for aquaculture whose production data is available before and after pollution; compensation formula for aquaculture which only production data is available before pollution; and compensation formula for aquaculture which production data are not available
STUDI KEBERLANJUTAN PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT PERIKANAN MARJINAL DI KABUPATEN TAPANULI TENGAH, PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Rizki Aprilian Wijaya; Luky Adrianto; Gatot Yulianto
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 4, No 2 (2009): DESEMBER (2009)
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Eonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1260.668 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/jsekp.v4i2.5825

Abstract

Program Pengembangan Masyarakat Perikanan Marjinal (MFCDP) merupakan program yang difasilitasi oleh Bappenas pada tahun 2004 melalui dana hibah Bank Dunia, bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat pesisir dan nelayan kecil dalam mengelola sumberdaya perikanan yang lebih baik melalui upaya pengelolaan kawasan pesisir secara terpadu dan berkelanjutan. Program ini bersifat dana bantuan yang digunakan untuk pembangunan infrastruktur dan teknologi penangkapan serta budidaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses dan implementasi program, pengaruh program terhadap kondisi usaha perikanan dan tingkat keberlanjutan program. Metode studi kasus digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Data primer dan sekunder digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif dan kualitatif Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tahap awal pelaksanaan program berjalan dengan baik seperti sosialisasi program dan pemberian dana bantuan. Namun demikian, dalam pelaksanaannya terdapat beberapa masalah, diantaranya adalah beberapa bantuan tidak dapat digulirkan kembali, konflik alat tangkap antara nelayan marjinal dengan pukat trawl, lemahnya koordinasi antara unit pengelola kegiatan. Pengaruh program terhadap kondisi hasil tangkapan nelayan dalam 5 tahun terakhir mengalami penurunan yang disebabkan karena kondisi perairan yang telah tercemar. Tingkat keberlanjutan program terhadap usaha perikanan tangkap tergolong tinggi sedangkan untuk usaha budidaya tergolong sedang. Tittle: Sustainability Study of Marginal Fishing Community Development Program in District Centre Tapanuli, North Sumatera ProvinceMarginal Fishing Community Development Program (MFCDP) is a program facilitated by Bappenas in 2004 through the World Bank grants aiming to improve the welfare of coastal community and small fisher in order to manage better fisheries resources through integrated and sustainable management fisheries area. The program grants are used for infrastructure and technology development of fishing and aquaculture. This study aims to find out the process and implementation program, its implication to the conditions of fisheries business and the level of sustainability. Case study method was used in this research. Primary and secondary data were used in this research. Analysis was carried out by using qualitative and descriptive methods.Results showed that there are several obstacles in the first stage of program implementation, including socialization of the program and find aid program. However, in the laterimplementation of the program, several problems occured, such as in returned revolving fund aid program, conflict between trawler is fishing and marginal fisher, and weak coordination the management unit. Unfortunately, during the last five years, the impact of the program to caught by fishers was negative due to resource degradation. In tune of program sustainability on fishing and aquaculture development, the farmer showed a relatively high while the later showed a mediocre.
PERANAN SEKTOR PERIKANAN TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN KABUPATEN NATUNA Meirina Anggraeni; Ernan Rustiadi; Gatot Yulianto
Jurnal Kebijakan Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 10, No 1 (2020): JUNI 2020
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.625 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/jksekp.v10i1.8155

Abstract

Kabupaten Natuna sebagai daerah pulau-pulau kecil memiliki sumber daya alam yang besar khususnya perikanan. Sektor perikanan diharapkan dapat menjadi motor penggerak bagi pengembangan wilayah Kabupaten Natuna. Salah satu alternatif menggerakkan dan memacu pembangunan wilayah adalah menentukan pusat pertumbuhan ekonomi dan meningkatkan keterkaitan antar sektor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat perkembangan wilayah berdasarkan kelengkapan infrastruktur wilayah, menganalisis keterkaitan ke belakang dan ke depan (backward and forward linkages) sektor perikanan dan menganalisis seberapa besar peranan sektor perikanan terhadap perekonomian Kabupaten Natuna. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah Skalogram dan Input-Output (I-O). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kecamatan yang berpotensi sebagai pusat pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah Kecamatan Bunguran Timur dan Pulau Tiga. Sektor industri pengolahan, penyediaan akomodasi dan makan minum, transportasi dan pergudangan, jasa keuangan dan asuransi, dan real estate dan jasa perusahaan termasuk ke dalam sektor unggulan karena memiliki daya penyebaran ke belakang dan daya kepekaan terhadap permintaan akhir sektor-sektor perekonomian. Sementara sektor perikanan belum menjadi sektor unggulan yang dapat menjadi penggerak secara langsung perekonomian di Kabupaten Natuna. Upaya untuk mendorong keterkaitan antar sektor perikanan dengan sektor perekonomian wilayah dengan pengembangan industri hilir yang memanfaatkan output kegiatan perikanan sebagai bahan baku produksinya baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung dan difokuskan pada lokasi yang berpotensi sebagai pusat pertumbuhan Tittle: Role of Fisheries Sector to Economy of the Natuna RegencyNatuna Regency is a potential area with great amount of fisheries resources. Its fisheries resources are expected to encourage the development within the regency. The establisment of economic growth center and increased linkages among sectors were suggested to accelerate the regional development. This study aims to analyze the level of regional development based on the completeness of regional infrastructure, to analyze the backward and forward linkages of the fisheries sector and to measure the role of fisheries in economy of Natuna Regency. Scalogram and Input-Output were used for data analysis. The results suggested two districts as a center of economic growth, they are Bunguran Timur District and Pulau Tiga. Instead of fisheries sector,  the manufacturing, accommodation, food and beverage, transportation, warehousing, financial and insurance services, real estate and company services were the leading sectors due to their backward deployment and sensitivity to the final demands of the economic sectors. Efforts to encourage linkages between fisheries and other regional economic sector are necessary through the development of downstream industries. It includes the directly and indirectly use of fisheries outputs as raw material for production in the focus area of centers of growth 
Distribusi Pendapatan Nelayan pada Perikanan Skala Kecil dan Besar di Selat Sunda Yonvitner Yonvitner; Hanif Wafi; Gatot Yulianto; Mennofatria Boer; Rahmat Kurnia
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 13, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Sangia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1611.689 KB) | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.13.1.9-16

Abstract

Perikanan selat Sunda termasuk kegiatan perikanan skala kecil (<10 GT) dan skala besar (>10 GT) yang masih menerapkan sistem bagi hasil dari pendapatan.  Untuk itu perlu ditentukan tingkat pendapatan yang diperoleh sebagai bagian dari usaha penangkapan.  Penelitian yang dilakukan di Selat Sunda Labuan dan Lempasing untuk menjawab besaran pendapatan yang diperoleh.  Hasil menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan yang diperoleh relative sama antara < 10 GT dan > 10 GT.  Secara umum terlihat risiko penangkapan terhadap pendapatan masih tinggi saat musim panceklik. Untuk itu diupayakan 40 persen dari kelebihan pendapatan dari kebutuhan dipergunakan untuk menabung agar nelayan tetap memperoleh manfaat saat musim panceklik.
Fishermen Income and Welfare from the Profit Sharing System in the Sunda Strait: Tingkat Kesejahteraan Nelayan dari Sistem Bagi Hasil di Selat Sunda Hanif Wafi; Yonvitner Yonvitner; Gatot Yulianto
Tropical Fisheries Management Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Perikanan Tropis
Publisher : Departement of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1356.253 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jppt.v3i2.30164

Abstract

Tingkat kesejahteraan nelayan dapat ditentukan dari hasil tangkapan yang didapatkan dari kegiatan perikanan. Tinggi rendahnya hasil tangkapan salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh musim penangkapan yang berbeda. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi produksi hasil tangkapan berdasarkan musim, serta menentukan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2019 di PPP Labuan, Banten dan PPP Lempasing, Bandar Lampung. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode stratified random sampling berdasarkan strata menurut nelayan skala kecil (dibawah 10 GT) dan nelayan skala besar (diatas 10 GT) yang terdiri dari nakhoda, juru kapal, dan anak buah kapal (ABK) sebanyak 30 nelayan. Produksi hasil tangkapan ikan di Selat Sunda berbeda-beda pada setiap musim. Musim puncak terjadi antara bulan Mei hingga Agustus, dan musim paceklik terjadi pada bulan November hingga Februari, serta selebihnya musim sedang atau peralihan. Tingkat kesejahteraan nelayan di Selat Sunda yaitu pada tingkat kesejahteraan yang tinggi (56.67 persen) dan sedang (43.33 persen). Nelayan dengan tingkat kesejahteraan tinggi lebih banyak terdapat pada nelayan kapal skala besar (diatas 10 GT) dan yang bertugas sebagai nakhoda dan juru kapal.
ANALISIS KELIMPAHAN, KOMPOSISI DAN SUMBER SAMPAH LAUT: STUDI KASUS PADA PANTAI KUALA BATU DESA PULAU KAYU KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT DAYA Fitria Rahmayanti; Farah Diana; Nurul Najmi; Etty Riani; Gatot Yulianto; Munandar Munandar
Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Laot Ilmu Kelautan
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jlaot.v2i1.2361

Abstract

Sampah laut telah menjadi masalah dan ancaman bagi ekosistem, keanekaragaman hayati maupun kehidupan laut. Oleh sebab itu, diperlukan kebijakan, strategi mitigasi dan rencana aksi yang tepat untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang jumlah, komposisi dan sumber sampah laut yang nantinya dapat dijadikan referensi untuk mengatasi masalah sampah laut. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Pantai Kuala Batu, Desa Pulau Kayu Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya. Metode pengumpulan sampel ditetapkan berdasarkan protokol penelitian oleh NOAA Marine Debris Shoreline Survey Field Guide (2012). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa jumlah sampah laut yang terkumpul selama penelitian adalah 232 item/1.200 m2 dan densitasnya 0.193 item/m 2. Sampah plastik merupakan jenis sampah laut dengan jumlah tertinggi yaitu 79% dan sumber sampah laut tertinggi di pantai ini berasal dari daratan (land-based sourced) melalui kegiatan rekreasi dan aktivitas pantai yaitu 79%.
Co-Authors Achmad Fahrudin Achmad Fahrudin Agung Priambodo Ahmad Fauzi Akhmad Fauzi Ali Mashar Aliati Iswantari Alit Hindri Yani Anna Fatchiya Assyifa, Siti Fatma Audra Ligafinza Audra Nur Baba Barus Benny Osta Nababan Bintal Amin Bobby A. Palem Deni Efizon Desi Nurita Dessy Yoswaty Deviasari Deviasari Dinarwan *. Dwi Yuni Yulandari Ena Sutisna Ernan Rustiadi Etty Riani Fajar Adi Purnama Farah Diana Fitria Rahmayanti Fredinan Yulianda Friza Rahmawanto Wibowo Gatot Yulianto Hades Mandela Hadi Supardi Hanif Wafi Hanif Wafi Hanif Wafi Hefni Effendi Herimufty Herimufty Irza Arnita nur Istiqlaliyah Muflikhati Kadarwan Suwardi Luisa Febrina Amalo Luky Adrianto Luluk Dwi Wulan Handayani Machfud Machfud Marfian Dwidima Putra Meirina Anggraeni Mennofatria Boer Moch Prihatna Sobari Mohammad Kamal Muhammad Riza Kurnia Lubis Muhammad Yusuf Munandar Munandar Muslim, Yus Sudarsono Narni Farmayanti Nellyana Kusumaningsih Nurul Najmi Prasasti Aditya Dharma Rahmat Kurnia RIDWAN AFFANDI Rival Junaidi Rizki Aprilian Wijaya Santoso Rahardjo Sulistiono Sulistiono Suparyana Suparyana Tenny Apriliani Tridoyo Kusumastanto Trisla Warningsih Yonvitner - Yusli Wardiatno