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Structure of the Mangrove Community in Batang Masang Beach Tiku V Jorong Tanjung Mutiara District Agam Regency West Sumatera Syarif, Wilman; Nasution, Syafruddin; Mubarak, Mubarak
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The survey was conducted in March 2021. The purpose of this survey was to analyze the structure of the mangrove community at Batang Masang Beach Nagari Tiku V Jorong Tanjung Mutiara District Agam Regency West Sumatra. The method used in this study is a survey method. In the mangrove area of ​​Batang Masang, 3 observation stations have been determined. Each observation station was drawn by 3 transects over 50 m drawn from the mangrove boundary of the sea to the land. In each transect, 3 plots were placed, each plot consisting of 3 sizes, namely 10 x 10 m for the tree category, 5 x 5 m for the sapling category, and 2 x 2 m for the seedling category. The results of the survey revealed that there were 2 classes, namely the Magnoliopsida class and the Liliopsida class. In the magnoliopsida class, there are 3 genera namely Acanthus, Rhizophora, and Sonneratia, and there are 3 species namely A. ilicifolius, R. apiculata, and S. alba. In the class Liliopsida there is only 1 genus, namely Nypa, and 1 species N. fruticans. Zone I is dominated by S. alba species, in zone II there are 2 dominant species, namely S. alba and R. Apiculata, and zone III is dominated by R.apiculata species. The criteria for mangrove vegetation are in the scarce criteria with densities ranging from 277.78 to 1066.67 ind/ha
Diversity and Distribution of Gastropode (Molusca) in the Mangrove Ecosystem of Apar Village, Pariaman City, West Sumatera Province Desmarina, Yuyun; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Nasution, Syafruddin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in August 2021 in Apar Village, Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province. This study aims to determine the diversity and distribution pattern of gastropods in the mangrove ecosystem of Apar Village, Pariaman City. The method used in this research is a survey method. A sampling of gastropods was carried out by purposive sampling method and sediment sampling was carried out using a 10 cm paralon pipe with a depth of 10 cm. The results showed that the diversity of gastropods in the waters of Apar Village was included in the low category. The highest density of gastropods was Faunus ater which was found at each station, while the lowest density was Ellobium aurisjudae and Latirolagena smaragdulus which were only found on the coast of Apar Village, Pariaman City. The overall distribution pattern of gastropods at each station was evenly distributed and gastropods in the study area were in the high category. Based on the analysis of sediment organic matter in Apar Village, the highest average value was 29.43% and the lowest was 6.51%. The results of the analysis of the sediment fraction at each station of the sediment type were muddy sand
Bivalve Community Structure in Coastal Water of Lalang Village, Siak District Riau Province Ritonga, Rifai Ramadhan; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Nasution, Syafruddin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in July - September 2022 in the coastal waters of Lalang Village, Sungai Apit District. The purpose of this study was to determine the structure of the bivalve community including abundance, relative abundance, diversity, uniformity index, dominance index, and distribution pattern. Sampling was done using the line transect method at 3 stations. The results of the study obtained two species of bivalves in the waters of Lalang Village Beach, namely Polymesoda erosa and Glauconome virens with abundance at all stations ranging from 1.67 - 5.33 ind/m2. The bivalve diversity index value at the study site is categorized as low diversity. The bivalve uniformity index value is high, and the dominance index value indicates the presence of dominating species. The distribution pattern of bivalves between observation stations is clustered
Mangrove Community Structure on the North Coast of Bengkalis Island, Riau Province Rahman, Muhammad Aulia; Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi; Nasution, Syafruddin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in April 2022 on the North Coast of Bengkalis Island, Riau Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the structure of the mangrove community on the North Coast of Bengkalis Island, Riau Province. The method used in this study is a survey method, through direct observation in the field (in situ). Determination of research stations was carried out by purposive sampling method, the research location was divided into 3 stations then the stations were divided into 3 transects and 3 plots were placed on each transect. The results showed that the mangrove species found consisted of 8 species. The highest density of mangroves in the tree category was at station I, namely 1,767 ind/ha, the highest density of mangroves in the sapling category was at station I, namely 3,645 ind/ha. The species with the highest density, both from the category of trees and saplings, is R. apiculata. The diversity index belongs to the medium category (H' = 1.49 - 1.69) which means that the mangrove community is experiencing significant pressure (disorder). The uniformity index value obtained is in the high category (E = 0.89 - 0.90) where the distribution of species in these waters is in a balanced state. The dominance index value (C = 0.18 - 0.26) indicates that there are no species that dominate in these waters
The Effect of Azolla microphylla Liquid Fertilizer on the Growth of Nannochloropsis oculata Populations on a Laboratory Scale Padli, Fery; Tanjung, Afrizal; Nasution, Syafruddin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.5.1.27-33

Abstract

Nannochloropsis oculata is a microalgae often used as natural food for fish larvae. In general, microalgae cultivation uses standardized Walne fertilizer. This research uses an experimental method to determine the effect of administering Azolla microphylla liquid fertilizer at different doses on the growth of the N. oculata population on a laboratory scale. This experiment was conducted from September to October 2022 at the Experimental Pond Laboratory, Biotechnology Laboratory, Marine Biology Laboratory, Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. This research used a Simple, Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatment levels and three replications. The treatment used A. microphylla liquid fertilizer with doses A (2 mL), B (3 mL), C (4 mL), and D (Walne fertilizer control). The results showed that the highest population density was in treatment D (control) on day 6 with a value of 483.5 x 105 (cells/mL) and treatment C (4 mL A.microphylla fertilizer) on day 5 with a value of 437.3 x 105 (cells/mL). The results of the ANOVA test showed a significance value of 0.007 < 0.05, which indicated a significant difference between the treatment of A. microphylla liquid organic fertilizer at different doses on the density of N.oculata. Relatively, the growth rate of N. oculata in treatment D (Walne fertilizer) was still the highest, with a value of 170.868%, and treatment C, with a percentage of 145.005%. Furthermore, the specific growth rate in treatment B was the highest, with a value of 1.730% on day 4. The Walne liquid fertilizer treatment, which was the control, was still higher and dominated the population and growth rate of N. oculata and could not be replaced with A. microphylla liquid fertilizer
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SEDIMENT ORGANIC MATERIAL CONTENT WITH THE ABUNDANCE OF Cerithidea obtuse IN THE INTERTIDAL ZONE, BUKIT BATU DISTRICT, BENGKALIS REGENCY, RIAU Parapat, Monica Esra; Nasution, Syafruddin; Zulkifli, Zulkifli
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.7.3.442-449

Abstract

This study was carried out in March-April 2024 in the intertidal zone of Bukit Batu District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province, to know the size distribution and the relationship between sediment organic matter content and the abundance of Cerithidea obtuse. This research uses a survey method by determining sampling stations using purposive sampling of three stations. Each station has three transects consisting of plots measuring 3 m2. The Kruskal-Wallis test was carried out to determine differences in abundance and the relationship between sediment organic matter content and the abundance of C. obtuse. Statistical correlation and linear regression tests were carried out. The results showed that the organic matter content of the sediment is included in the medium-high category, ranging from 15.01%-20.77%. The abundance of C. obtuse ranged between 5.12−6.96 ind/m2. There were differences in the abundance of C. obtuse among stations, with details between stations 3 and 1 and stations 3 and 2 being significant, while between stations 1 and 2 it was not significant. There were no differences in the abundance of C. obtusa among intertidal subzones. The distribution of C. obtuse is clustered with a dominant size of 20.7−34.5 mm. There is a moderate relationship between sediment organic matter content and the abundance of C. obtusa with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.573, which is interpreted in the equation Y = 0.353X + 12.146.
POTENTIAL FOR MARINE ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AT SUNUA BEACH PARIAMAN CITY WEST SUMATERA PROVINCE Ikhsan, Miftahul; Samiaji, Joko; Nasution, Syafruddin
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.7.2.232-239

Abstract

ABSTRACT Produces economic benefits for people in the area and the surrounding area. The tourism potential of Sunua Beach is not yet known from scientific studies. The lack of information regarding this research location means that many foreign tourists need to learn about this tourist location. The research was conducted in February-March 2024 at Sunua Beach, Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province. The study aims to identify the potential and objects that need to be developed at Sunua Beach as a marine ecotourism area, to determine public perceptions, and to formulate a strategy for developing marine ecotourism to support sustainable tourism. The method used in research is a survey method. The placement of station points was carried out using the purposive sampling method. The water quality measurements were observed by temperature, brightness, salinity, pH, current speed, water depth, and beach slope. The selection of respondents each consisted of 15 tourists, 15 local communities, 10 business actors, and 10 policymakers. Based on the tourism suitability index, Sunua Beach is included in the S1 category (very suitable) with tourist suitability index values of 83.97%, 86.53%, and 83.97%, respectively, on SWOT analysis through observation and identification of various factors in the field, the results obtained a member of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats at Sunua Beach. The results of the analysis will
POPULATION STRUCTURE OF Cerithidea obtusa (GASTROPODA) IN THE INTERTIDAL ZONE OF THE EASTERN COAST BENGKALIS ISLAND RIAU PROVINCE Fitriani, Nely; Nasution, Syafruddin; Mulyadi, Aras
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.7.2.240-250

Abstract

This research investigates the population dynamics of the gastropod Cerithidea obtusa along the eastern intertidal zones of Bengkalis Island, focusing on species abundance, spatial distribution, and size variation. Conducted over the span from December 2023 to January 2024, this investigation took place at two specific locales on the east coast of Bengkalis Island: Sekodi Village (Station I) and Teluk Lancar Village (Station II), employing a comprehensive survey methodology. The intertidal zones were segmented into upper, middle, and lower subzones, each with three transects containing one m² plot. Temperature, salinity, pH levels, substrate composition, and organic matter content were measured as indicators of the quality of the environment. The results revealed a significant difference in population density between the stations, with Station I showing the highest abundance at 240.000 ind/Ha and Station II the lowest at 33.300 ind/Ha. The middle subzone at Station I was the most populated, with 93.300 ind/ha. Shell size analysis revealed three categories: small (<3,35 mm), medium (3,35-4,05 mm), and large (≥4,05 mm), with medium-sized shells being the most prevalent. The distribution pattern of C. obtusa exhibited both uniform and clustered arrangements. A significant disparity in abundance was noted between Station I and Station II, with a p-value of 0,000, underscoring the considerable
POPULATION STRUCTURE Nerita articulata (GASTROPODA) IN THE INTERTIDAL ZONE OF TELUK LANCAR VILLAGE BENGKALIS DISTRICT RIAU PROVINCE Ramadila, Hana; Nasution, Syafruddin; Zulkifli, Zulkifli
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.7.2.274-283

Abstract

The population structure is a collection of organisms living in a particular area at a specific time and originating from the same species. The intertidal zone is between the sea's high and low tide lines, which have extreme ecological conditions. Several groups of organisms, including gastropods, can adapt to this environment. One type of gastropod that inhabits this area is Nerita articulata. This research was conducted in December 2023 in the intertidal zone of Teluk Lancar Village. The study aimed to analyze the population structure of N. articulata in the intertidal zone of Teluk Lancar Village, including population abundance, shell size frequency distribution, and distribution patterns. The research used a survey method. The intertidal zone is divided into three subzones: upper, middle, and lower. In each subzone, three quadrat plots measuring 1x1 m are placed. Environmental parameters measured include water quality, such as temperature, salinity, pH, substrate type, and organic matter. The research results indicate that the population abundance of this species varies, ranging from high to moderate to low. The highest abundance is found in the upper subzone, while the lowest is in the lower subzone. The shell sizes of this species are grouped into 3 size classes: <18.3 mm, 18.3-24.4 mm, and >24.4 mm. The largest and smallest shell sizes are commonly found in the upper subzone. The distribution pattern is uniform with a Morisita index value (Id < 1). The abundance of N. articulata among subzones differs significantly (p < 0,05), while the size among subzones does not differ significantly (p > 0,05).
EFFECT OF THE COMBINATION OF SALINITY AND WALNE FERTILIZER ON THE POPULATION GROWTH OF Nannochloropsis sp ON LABORATORY SCALE Aslam, Atthoriq Habib Harry; Nasution, Syafruddin; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.7.2.284-291

Abstract

ABSTRACT Activities of phytoplankton culture needed to be supported by physical and chemical parameters. This study aimed to analyze the effect of a combination of salinity and Walne fertilizer on the population growth of Nannochloropsis sp on the laboratory scale. The method used in this study is an experimental method using CRD (Completely Randomized Design) experimental design with 2 factors, namely salinity and Walne fertilizer, and each factor is given 3 levels of treatment. The level value of each factor is combined to obtain 9 combinations with 3 replications to obtain a total of 27 experimental units. The results of measuring the water quality parameters show that the media conditions were in good condition: an average temperature of 21℃, an average pH of 7.6, and the LED light used is ±2,000 lux. The results showed no significant effect of the combination of salinity and Walne fertilizer on the population growth of Nannochloropsis sp. The best combination value was obtained in the S1W1 treatment with a combination of 15 ppt salinity and 0.5 mL Walne fertilizer dose, resulting in cell population density (4125x103 cells/mL). The second best was obtained in the S1W2 combination with 15 ppt salinity and 1 mL Walne fertilizer dose (3775x103 cells/mL).
Co-Authors ', Agusriadi ', Maraini ', Marini ', Maryanto ', Thamrin ', Yulmeirina AA Sudharmawan, AA Ade Mulyana Afrizal Tanjung Ahmad Faisal Daulay Ahmad Saripuddin Alka, M Abdi Alqoriffah Hasanah Alviana, Nur Andre Febriadi Zaryano, Andre Febriadi Andrito, Wahyudi Anggara, Bob Anggi Irfan Hasibuan Anggraini Vista Yulandari Anggraini, Hafidah Novi Anita, Sofia Anton Akbar Nugraha Apriyani Apriyani Aras Mulyadi Ari yanto rama doni Arif Munandar Dalimunthe Ario Parnanda Arta, Fandi Handika Aslam, Atthoriq Habib Harry Aslim Rasyad Asri, Zainul Astuti Marnis Bahari, Sandy Banjarnahor, Novia Bariddah, Sania Bintal Amin Bonawi Sihombing Chairun Nisa Dalimunthe, Arif Munandar David Aditya Simanjuntak Deni Efizon Desmarina, Yuyun Dessy Yoswaty Devano, Rigo Dewi Ariana Dony Ingot Panjaitan Dwi Arya Winata Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Eka Saputra Elizal, Elizal Elvi Hartati Anggraini Emilia Azizah Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadhil, Yozi Ahmad Fahmia, Rani Fainal Asandi Fandi Handika Arta Fathiya Hanifa Fauzan, M. Fauzi Rizky Harahap Febrinal Syahputra Feliatra Feliatra, Feli Fenti Rozanda Fery, Rony andes Fikri Daryat Fitri, Sri Sumarni Fitriani, Nely Ginting, Daniel Paskah Ginting, Tri Vani Bernadetha Gultom Gultom Hanifah, Lulu Lyana Harahap, Anugrah Setiadari Hasibuan, Ari Permel Helvitri Helvitri Henni Syawal Ikhsan, Miftahul Ilham Apriandi Imanuel, Andrean Nggara Irfandi, Muhammad Adri Irvan Aditya Febrianto Irvina Nurachmi Irwan Effendi Irwan Irwan Iskan Fami Jumaidi Isma, Muhammad Fauzan Jeprin Hasibuan Johen Esaripa Gultom Joko Samiaji Jonathan Habonaran, Jonathan Joni &#039; Julians, Rizky Fajar Karnila, Rahman Karnila Kasmira, Febriyanti Khairunnisa Gunawan Kiki Harry Wijaya Kristoper Aritonang Kurniawan, Mohd Rizky Kusdiatmoko, Aprizal Laila Langsana Langsana, Laila M. Aqbal Firmandika M. Fauzan M. Hambali M. Hambali Mahendra Mahendra Marya Ulfa Marya Ulfa Masnawita Turnip Masykur Hz Meitasuri, Gevi Melia Lusiana Mirna Kumala Sari Dalimunthe Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Muhammad Aulia Rahman Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Rizky Rinaldi Muhammad Zulkifli, Muhammad Mukhlis Alfarys Musrifin Galib Musrifin Galib Musrifin Ghalib Nababan, Sitty Mey Nabila, Amelia Nabilah Jauharah Nadratul Jamila Nanang Tri Prastyo Noel GM Situmorang Nofri Andri Yulan Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nurliya &#039; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani Octaviaty, Windy Oktavian, Rizki Padli, Fery Parapat, Monica Esra Perie Anugraha Wiguna Pertika, Dinda Prastyo, Nanang Tri Pratama, Muhammad Dandy Syifa Rafi Novendri Kaslan Rahmi Susanti Raja Yogi Prayoga Ramadhan, Muhammad Farizqy Ramadila, Hana Ranti Wulandari Rawati Irmaida Sitorus Remi Fiter Revi Susanti Rifardi Risman Ferdiansyah Ritonga, Rifai Ramadhan Rivaldi, Rahmat Rohul Mazidah Rosyadi Rosyadi Royan Saputra Rozanda, Fenti Rusdi Machrizal Ruth Natalia. S Safitri, Nely Saputra, Royan Sari, Lita Sari, Nova Iman Satria Heriady Shandy, Jacinda Qoidatun Sihaloho, Indra Y P Sihotang, Yula Elawati Sirait, Jhon Lenon Siregar, Ali Mora Hadamean Siregar, Sofyan Siti Komariah Sofia Anita Sofia Anita Sofyan Husein Siregar Sri Wira Rahayu Ningsih Steven Silalahi Suardi &#039; Sugeng Abriyanto Sukendi Sukendi Syahril Nedi Syaputra, Eldy Syarif, Wilman Tanjung, Afizal Tanjung, Doli Juni Setia Thamrin &#039; Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Tiara Sri Mulawanti Tri Prawoto Tri Vani Bernadetha Ginting Turnip, masnawita Wafa, Khairuw Walusi, Risma Wijayanto, Doddy William Simamora Winanda, Treza Desri Wulandari, Ranti Yasir Muammar Lubis Yozi Ahmad Fadhil Yusmaida Yusmaida Yusni Ikhwan Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Zulfan Saam Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkifli &#039; Zulkifli Zulkifli ZULKIFLI ZULKIFLI Zulkifli Zulkifli Zulkifli Zulkifli