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Microplastic Content in the Stomach of Caru Fish (Megalaspis cordyla) in the Sea Waters of Dumai City, Riau Province Saputra, Eka; Nasution, Syafruddin; Yoswaty, Dessy
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.3.361-366

Abstract

Microplastics are particles that have a size of <5 mm and their existence might be able to contaminate the biota in the aquatic environment, such as care fish. Caru fish was collected in the Dumai city fish landing base in September - December 2022 to determine the abundance of microplastics in caru fish. The method used in this study is a survey method; samples of caru fish were obtained from Fish Landing Base (PPI) Dumai, and the samples were analyzed for the microplastic content in the laboratory. The samples used were 90 caru fish divided into three size classes. The parameters measured included type of microplastic, microplastic abundance, microplastic colour and the relationship between care fish size and microplastic abundance. The abundance of microplastics from the three size class of fish shows that the size class 22.1-24 cm had a higher average abundance of microplastics with an average value of 5.7 particles/individual. The type of microplastics found in this study were fibre, film and fragment. The relationship between the length of the caru fish and the abundance of microplastics has not been influenced by the size of the carp fish
Community Structure of the Bivalve in Tidung Island Waters, Seribu Islands Regency, DKI Jakarta Province Harahap, Anugrah Setiadari; Nasution, Syafruddin; Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Community structure is a concept that studies the composition of species and abundance in a community. This research was conducted in April 2022 in the waters of Tidung Island, Seribu Islands Regency. The purpose by conducting this study was to determine the structure of the bivalve community which includes species, density, relative density, diversity, uniformity, dominance, distribution pattern and index of similarity. The research method used in this study is survey method, were carried out at 3 stations, station determination using purposive sampling method taking into account the anthropogenic conditions in the study area. Based on results, types of bivalves found consisted of 6 species of bivalve. The species most commonly found is Atrina pectinata. The abundance of bivalve obtained ranged from 2.67 – 5.47 ind/m2. The results of the ANOVA test between observation stations obtained the value of sig. <0.05, so it can be concluded that the density of Bivalvia between stations was significantly different, except for stations I and III. The distribution pattern of bivalves in the waters of Tidung Island is in groups. The value of the Diversity Index in the study area is classified as moderate (2.06 – 2.12). The uniformity index value during ranged from 0.80 – 0.82 wich is included in the balanced category. The dominance index between stations is different with a value range of 0.25 – 0.28 which means that no species dominates at each station.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SEDIMENT ORGANIC MATERIAL CONTENT WITH THE ABUNDANCE OF Cerithidea obtuse IN THE INTERTIDAL ZONE, BUKIT BATU DISTRICT, BENGKALIS REGENCY, RIAU Parapat, Monica Esra; Nasution, Syafruddin; Zulkifli, Zulkifli
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.7.3.442-449

Abstract

This study was carried out in March-April 2024 in the intertidal zone of Bukit Batu District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province, with the aim of knowing the size distribution and the relationship between sediment organic matter content and the abundance of C. obtusa. This research uses a survey method by determining sampling stations using purposive sampling consisting of three stations. Each station has three transects consisting of plots measuring 3 m2. To determine differences in abundance, the Kruskal Wallis test was carried out and to determine the relationship between sediment organic matter content and the abundance of C. obtusa, statistical correlation and linear regression tests were carried out. The results showed that the organic matter content of the sediment is included in the medium-high category, ranging from 15.82%-22.27%. The abundance of C. obtusa ranged between 5.12−6.96 ind/m2. There were differences in the abundance of C. obtusa among stations, with details between stations 3 and 1 and stations 3 and 2 being significant, while between stations 1 and 2 it was not significant. There were no differences in the abundance of C. obtusa among intertidal subzones. The distribution of C. obtusa is clustered with a dominant size of 20.7−34.5 mm. There is a moderate relationship between sediment organic matter content and the abundance of C. obtusa with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.4743 and interpreted in the equation Y = -0,0009 + 0,2775X
POTENTIAL FOR MARINE ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AT SUNUA BEACH PARIAMAN CITY WEST SUMATERA PROVINCE Ikhsan, Miftahul; Samiaji, Joko; Nasution, Syafruddin
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.7.2.232-239

Abstract

Produces economic benefits for people in the area and the surrounding area. The tourism potential of Sunua Beach is not yet known from scientific studies. The lack of information regarding this research location means that many foreign tourists need to learn about this tourist location. The research was conducted in February-March 2024 at Sunua Beach, Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province. The study aims to identify the potential and objects that need to be developed at Sunua Beach as a marine ecotourism area, to determine public perceptions, and to formulate a strategy for developing marine ecotourism to support sustainable tourism. The method used in research is a survey method. The placement of station points was carried out using the purposive sampling method. The water quality measurements were observed by temperature, brightness, salinity, pH, current speed, water depth, and beach slope. The selection of respondents each consisted of 15 tourists, 15 local communities, 10 business actors, and 10 policymakers. Based on the tourism suitability index, Sunua Beach is included in the S1 category (very suitable) with tourist suitability index values of 83.97%, 86.53%, and 83.97%, respectively, on SWOT analysis through observation and identification of various factors in the field, the results obtained a member of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats at Sunua Beach. The results of the analysis will be used to develop strategies for developing ecotourism at Sunua Beach
POPULATION STRUCTURE OF Cerithidea obtusa (GASTROPODA) IN THE INTERTIDAL ZONE OF THE EASTERN COAST BENGKALIS ISLAND RIAU PROVINCE Safitri, Nely; Nasution, Syafruddin; Mulyadi, Aras
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.7.2.240-250

Abstract

This research investigates the population dynamics of the gastropod Cerithidea obtusa along the eastern intertidal zones of Bengkalis Island, focusing on species abundance, spatial distribution, and size variation. Conducted over the span from December 2023 to January 2024, this investigation took place at two specific locales on the east coast of Bengkalis Island: Sekodi Village (Station I) and Teluk Lancar Village (Station II), employing a comprehensive survey methodology. The intertidal zones were segmented into upper, middle, and lower subzones, each with three transects containing one m² plot. Temperature, salinity, pH levels, substrate composition, and organic matter content were measured as indicators of the quality of the environment. The results revealed a significant difference in population density between the stations, with Station I showing the highest abundance at 240.000 ind/Ha and Station II the lowest at 33.300 ind/Ha. The middle subzone at Station I was the most populated, with 93.300 ind/ha. Shell size analysis revealed three categories: small (<3,35 mm), medium (3,35-4,05 mm), and large (≥4,05 mm), with medium-sized shells being the most prevalent. The distribution pattern of C. obtusa exhibited both uniform and clustered arrangements. A significant disparity in abundance was noted between Station I and Station II, with a p-value of 0,000, underscoring the considerable variation in population density between the two locations
POPULATION STRUCTURE Nerita articulata (GASTROPODA) IN THE INTERTIDAL ZONE OF TELUK LANCAR VILLAGE BENGKALIS DISTRICT RIAU PROVINCE Ramadila, Hana; Nasution, Syafruddin; Zulkifli, Zulkifli
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.7.2.274-283

Abstract

The population structure is a collection of organisms living in a particular area at a specific time and originating from the same species. The intertidal zone is between the sea's high and low tide lines, which have extreme ecological conditions. Several groups of organisms, including gastropods, can adapt to this environment. One type of gastropod that inhabits this area is Nerita articulata. This research was conducted in December 2023 in the intertidal zone of Teluk Lancar Village. The study aimed to analyze the population structure of N. articulata in the intertidal zone of Teluk Lancar Village, including population abundance, shell size frequency distribution, and distribution patterns. The research used a survey method. The intertidal zone is divided into three subzones: upper, middle, and lower. In each subzone, three quadrat plots measuring 1x1 m are placed. Environmental parameters measured include water quality, such as temperature, salinity, pH, substrate type, and organic matter. The research results indicate that the population abundance of this species varies, ranging from high to moderate to low. The highest abundance is found in the upper subzone, while the lowest is in the lower subzone. The shell sizes of this species are grouped into 3 size classes: <18.3 mm, 18.3-24.4 mm, and >24.4 mm. The largest and smallest shell sizes are commonly found in the upper subzone. The distribution pattern is uniform with a Morisita index value (Id < 1). The abundance of N. articulata among subzones differs significantly (p < 0,05), while the size among subzones does not differ significantly (p > 0,05).
EFFECT OF THE COMBINATION OF SALINITY AND WALNE FERTILIZER ON THE POPULATION GROWTH OF Nannochloropsis sp ON LABORATORY SCALE Aslam, Atthoriq Habib Harry; Nasution, Syafruddin; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.7.2.284-291

Abstract

Activities of phytoplankton culture needed to be supported by physical and chemical parameters. This study aimed to analyze the effect of a combination of salinity and Walne fertilizer on the population growth of Nannochloropsis sp on the laboratory scale. The method used in this study is an experimental method using CRD (Completely Randomized Design) experimental design with 2 factors, namely salinity and Walne fertilizer, and each factor is given 3 levels of treatment. The level value of each factor is combined to obtain 9 combinations with 3 replications to obtain a total of 27 experimental units. The results of measuring the water quality parameters show that the media conditions were in good condition: an average temperature of 21℃, an average pH of 7.6, and the LED light used is ±2,000 lux. The results showed no significant effect of the combination of salinity and Walne fertilizer on the population growth of Nannochloropsis sp. The best combination value was obtained in the S1W1 treatment with a combination of 15 ppt salinity and 0.5 mL Walne fertilizer dose, resulting in cell population density (4125x103 cells/mL). The second best was obtained in the S1W2 combination with 15 ppt salinity and 1 mL Walne fertilizer dose (3775x103 cells/mL).
Potential of Bahari, Tiram Beach Ecotourism Padang Pariaman District, West Sumatera Province Devano, Rigo; Yoswaty, Dessy; Nasution, Syafruddin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.2.1.43-52

Abstract

This research was conducted in April 2020 at Tiram Beach, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra Province. This study aims to determine/identify the tourism objects of Tiram Beach which are the attractions of marine ecotourism, to determine the public perception of the Tiram Beach ecotourism activities and to analyze the supporting factors for ecotourism activities on Tiram Beach. The method used in this study is a survey method and filling out a questionnaire. The research location is divided into 3 station points, namely Station I on the edge of the river estuary, Station II near the entrance to Tiram Beach, and Station III in the mangrove area. The results showed thatTiram Beach has great potential and opportunity to be developed as a marine ecotourism area. The natural beauty that is still original and natural makes a great opportunity to make Tiram Beach a marine ecotourism area. Based on the tourism suitability index, suitability value for beach tourism activities Oyster included in the very suitable category (S1), with values ranging from 84.52-95.23% and the average value is 88.09%. This value makes Tiram Beach a marine ecotourism
Effect of Sediment Particle Sizes on The Density and Morphometrics of Seagrass Enhalus acoroides Leaves at Pandaratan Beach Tapanuli Tengah Banjarnahor, Novia; Samiaji, Joko; Nasution, Syafruddin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.2.1.53-60

Abstract

This study was conducted in March - May 2020 at Pandaratan Beach Tapanuli Tengah with the aims in observing the size of the sediment particles, the density of Enhalus acoroides, the morphometrics of seagrass leaves, and to analyze the effect of the average sediment particle size on the density and morphometrics of the seagrass leaves. The study used a survey method. Study stations were choosen by purposive sampling and the samples were observed by using a transect line method. The results showed that the particle size ranged from 0.097 - 0.364 mm. The highest density was at Station II with fine sand categories with a value of 37.89 stands/m2 and the lowest density was at Station I with medium sand sediment particles with a value of 25.44 stands/m2. The longest leaves was found at Station II with a value of 84.09 cm and the shortest was at Station I with a value of 65.93 cm. The widest leaves of E. acoroides was at Station II with a value of 1.92 cm and the narrowest was at Station I with a value of 1.81 cm. Simple linear regression test showed that effect of the sediment partikel size on the density and morphometrics of seagrass leaves
Mangrove Community Structure on the North Coast of Bengkalis Island, Riau Province Rahman, Muhammad Aulia; Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi; Nasution, Syafruddin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in April 2022 on the North Coast of Bengkalis Island, Riau Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the structure of the mangrove community on the North Coast of Bengkalis Island, Riau Province. The method used in this study is a survey method, through direct observation in the field (in situ). Determination of research stations was carried out by purposive sampling method, the research location was divided into 3 stations then the stations were divided into 3 transects and 3 plots were placed on each transect. The results showed that the mangrove species found consisted of 8 species. The highest density of mangroves in the tree category was at station I, namely 1,767 ind/ha, the highest density of mangroves in the sapling category was at station I, namely 3,645 ind/ha. The species with the highest density, both from the category of trees and saplings, is R. apiculata. The diversity index belongs to the medium category (H' = 1.49 - 1.69) which means that the mangrove community is experiencing significant pressure (disorder). The uniformity index value obtained is in the high category (E = 0.89 - 0.90) where the distribution of species in these waters is in a balanced state. The dominance index value (C = 0.18 - 0.26) indicates that there are no species that dominate in these waters
Co-Authors ', Agusriadi ', Maraini ', Marini ', Maryanto ', Thamrin ', Yulmeirina AA Sudharmawan, AA Ade Mulyana Afrizal Tanjung Ahmad Faisal Daulay Ahmad Saripuddin Alka, M Abdi Alqoriffah Hasanah Alviana, Nur Andre Febriadi Zaryano, Andre Febriadi Andrito, Wahyudi Anggara, Bob Anggi Irfan Hasibuan Anggraini Vista Yulandari Anggraini, Hafidah Novi Anita, Sofia Anton Akbar Nugraha Apriyani Apriyani Aras Mulyadi Ari yanto rama doni Arif Munandar Dalimunthe Ario Parnanda Arta, Fandi Handika Aslam, Atthoriq Habib Harry Aslim Rasyad Asri, Zainul Astuti Marnis Bahari, Sandy Banjarnahor, Novia Bariddah, Sania Bintal Amin Bonawi Sihombing Chairun Nisa Dalimunthe, Arif Munandar David Aditya Simanjuntak Deni Efizon Desmarina, Yuyun Dessy Yoswaty Devano, Rigo Dewi Ariana Dony Ingot Panjaitan Dwi Arya Winata Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Eka Saputra Elizal, Elizal Elvi Hartati Anggraini Emilia Azizah Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadhil, Yozi Ahmad Fahmia, Rani Fainal Asandi Fandi Handika Arta Fathiya Hanifa Fauzan, M. Fauzi Rizky Harahap Febrinal Syahputra Feliatra Feliatra, Feli Fenti Rozanda Fery, Rony andes Fikri Daryat Fitri, Sri Sumarni Fitriani, Nely Ginting, Daniel Paskah Ginting, Tri Vani Bernadetha Gultom Gultom Hanifah, Lulu Lyana Harahap, Anugrah Setiadari Hasibuan, Ari Permel Helvitri Helvitri Henni Syawal Ikhsan, Miftahul Ilham Apriandi Imanuel, Andrean Nggara Irfandi, Muhammad Adri Irvan Aditya Febrianto Irvina Nurachmi Irwan Effendi Irwan Irwan Iskan Fami Jumaidi Isma, Muhammad Fauzan Jeprin Hasibuan Johen Esaripa Gultom Joko Samiaji Jonathan Habonaran, Jonathan Joni &#039; Julians, Rizky Fajar Karnila, Rahman Karnila Kasmira, Febriyanti Khairunnisa Gunawan Kiki Harry Wijaya Kristoper Aritonang Kurniawan, Mohd Rizky Kusdiatmoko, Aprizal Laila Langsana Langsana, Laila M. Aqbal Firmandika M. Fauzan M. Hambali M. Hambali Mahendra Mahendra Marya Ulfa Marya Ulfa Masnawita Turnip Masykur Hz Meitasuri, Gevi Melia Lusiana Mirna Kumala Sari Dalimunthe Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Muhammad Aulia Rahman Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Rizky Rinaldi Muhammad Zulkifli, Muhammad Mukhlis Alfarys Musrifin Galib Musrifin Galib Musrifin Ghalib Nababan, Sitty Mey Nabila, Amelia Nabilah Jauharah Nadratul Jamila Nanang Tri Prastyo Noel GM Situmorang Nofri Andri Yulan Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nurliya &#039; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani Octaviaty, Windy Oktavian, Rizki Padli, Fery Parapat, Monica Esra Perie Anugraha Wiguna Pertika, Dinda Prastyo, Nanang Tri Pratama, Muhammad Dandy Syifa Rafi Novendri Kaslan Rahmi Susanti Raja Yogi Prayoga Ramadhan, Muhammad Farizqy Ramadila, Hana Ranti Wulandari Rawati Irmaida Sitorus Remi Fiter Revi Susanti Rifardi Risman Ferdiansyah Ritonga, Rifai Ramadhan Rivaldi, Rahmat Rohul Mazidah Rosyadi Rosyadi Royan Saputra Rozanda, Fenti Rusdi Machrizal Ruth Natalia. S Safitri, Nely Saputra, Royan Sari, Lita Sari, Nova Iman Satria Heriady Shandy, Jacinda Qoidatun Sihaloho, Indra Y P Sihotang, Yula Elawati Sirait, Jhon Lenon Siregar, Ali Mora Hadamean Siregar, Sofyan Siti Komariah Sofia Anita Sofia Anita Sofyan Husein Siregar Sri Wira Rahayu Ningsih Steven Silalahi Suardi &#039; Sugeng Abriyanto Sukendi Sukendi Syahril Nedi Syaputra, Eldy Syarif, Wilman Tanjung, Afizal Tanjung, Doli Juni Setia Thamrin &#039; Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Tiara Sri Mulawanti Tri Prawoto Tri Vani Bernadetha Ginting Turnip, masnawita Wafa, Khairuw Walusi, Risma Wijayanto, Doddy William Simamora Winanda, Treza Desri Wulandari, Ranti Yasir Muammar Lubis Yozi Ahmad Fadhil Yusmaida Yusmaida Yusni Ikhwan Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Zulfan Saam Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkifli &#039; Zulkifli Zulkifli Zulkifli Zulkifli ZULKIFLI ZULKIFLI Zulkifli Zulkifli