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The Effect of Azolla microphylla Liquid Fertilizer on the Growth of Nannochloropsis oculata Populations on a Laboratory Scale Padli, Fery; Tanjung, Afrizal; Nasution, Syafruddin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.5.1.27-33

Abstract

Nannochloropsis oculata is a microalgae often used as natural food for fish larvae. In general, microalgae cultivation uses standardized Walne fertilizer. This research uses an experimental method to determine the effect of administering Azolla microphylla liquid fertilizer at different doses on the growth of the N. oculata population on a laboratory scale. This experiment was conducted from September to October 2022 at the Experimental Pond Laboratory, Biotechnology Laboratory, Marine Biology Laboratory, Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. This research used a Simple, Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatment levels and three replications. The treatment used A. microphylla liquid fertilizer with doses A (2 mL), B (3 mL), C (4 mL), and D (Walne fertilizer control). The results showed that the highest population density was in treatment D (control) on day 6 with a value of 483.5 x 105 (cells/mL) and treatment C (4 mL A.microphylla fertilizer) on day 5 with a value of 437.3 x 105 (cells/mL). The results of the ANOVA test showed a significance value of 0.007 < 0.05, which indicated a significant difference between the treatment of A. microphylla liquid organic fertilizer at different doses on the density of N.oculata. Relatively, the growth rate of N. oculata in treatment D (Walne fertilizer) was still the highest, with a value of 170.868%, and treatment C, with a percentage of 145.005%. Furthermore, the specific growth rate in treatment B was the highest, with a value of 1.730% on day 4. The Walne liquid fertilizer treatment, which was the control, was still higher and dominated the population and growth rate of N. oculata and could not be replaced with A. microphylla liquid fertilizer
The Development Strategy Tourism in Mapur Island Marine Conservation Area Bintan Regency Winanda, Treza Desri; Nasution, Syafruddin; Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.5.1.39-44

Abstract

The coastal area of Mapur village is a conservation area that is a tourist attraction because of its uniqueness and natural beauty. This aims to increase people's income, utilize seagrapes without exploiting them, and make tourism while still paying attention to preserving the aquatic environment sustainably. This research was carried out in February 2022 in the Bintan Waters, Mapur Island, Bintan Regency, Kepulauan Riau Province. The method used in this study is mixed, including qualitative and quantitative methods. In this study, researchers explored data and information on topics or issues related to strategies for tourism development by describing qualitative and quantitative data using SWOT analysis. In selecting informants, the researchers used a purposive sampling technique with 30 respondents: a village leader, a PKK leader, the LPM, a youth organization leader, an Ecology Foundation Team, three fishermen, and 22 tourists. Results show that Mapur Village can be categorized as a water conservation area, which has now been designated as TWP (Tourism Water Park) in Bintan Timur. This village has excellent potential and is very promising as a tourism destination based on its natural resources, such as abundant sea grapes with high economic value ecological conditions. Waters and social support, beautiful beaches, and coral reefs in good condition all support the development of tourism on Mapur Island. The best strategy is to implement an aggressive approach by maximizing existing strengths and opportunities, which can be done with 4 SO strategies: cultivating sea grapes with eco-farming techniques, utilizing sea grapes and beautiful beaches to bring in tourists, and opening business opportunities for rural communities. They are building cooperation between village communities and the government, universities, and LPM and expanding promotions
Bivalve Community Structure in Coastal Water of Lalang Village, Siak District Riau Province Ritonga, Rifai Ramadhan; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Nasution, Syafruddin
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in July - September 2022 in the coastal waters of Lalang Village, Sungai Apit District. The purpose of this study was to determine the structure of the bivalve community including abundance, relative abundance, diversity, uniformity index, dominance index, and distribution pattern. Sampling was done using the line transect method at 3 stations. The results of the study obtained two species of bivalves in the waters of Lalang Village Beach, namely Polymesoda erosa and Glauconome virens with abundance at all stations ranging from 1.67 - 5.33 ind/m2. The bivalve diversity index value at the study site is categorized as low diversity. The bivalve uniformity index value is high, and the dominance index value indicates the presence of dominating species. The distribution pattern of bivalves between observation stations is clustered
Microplastic Content in the Stomach of Caru Fish (Megalaspis cordyla) in the Sea Waters of Dumai City, Riau Province Saputra, Eka; Nasution, Syafruddin; Yoswaty, Dessy
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.3.361-366

Abstract

Microplastics are particles that have a size of <5 mm and their existence might be able to contaminate the biota in the aquatic environment, such as care fish. Caru fish was collected in the Dumai city fish landing base in September - December 2022 to determine the abundance of microplastics in caru fish. The method used in this study is a survey method; samples of caru fish were obtained from Fish Landing Base (PPI) Dumai, and the samples were analyzed for the microplastic content in the laboratory. The samples used were 90 caru fish divided into three size classes. The parameters measured included type of microplastic, microplastic abundance, microplastic colour and the relationship between care fish size and microplastic abundance. The abundance of microplastics from the three size class of fish shows that the size class 22.1-24 cm had a higher average abundance of microplastics with an average value of 5.7 particles/individual. The type of microplastics found in this study were fibre, film and fragment. The relationship between the length of the caru fish and the abundance of microplastics has not been influenced by the size of the carp fish
Community Structure of the Bivalve in Tidung Island Waters, Seribu Islands Regency, DKI Jakarta Province Harahap, Anugrah Setiadari; Nasution, Syafruddin; Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Community structure is a concept that studies the composition of species and abundance in a community. This research was conducted in April 2022 in the waters of Tidung Island, Seribu Islands Regency. The purpose by conducting this study was to determine the structure of the bivalve community which includes species, density, relative density, diversity, uniformity, dominance, distribution pattern and index of similarity. The research method used in this study is survey method, were carried out at 3 stations, station determination using purposive sampling method taking into account the anthropogenic conditions in the study area. Based on results, types of bivalves found consisted of 6 species of bivalve. The species most commonly found is Atrina pectinata. The abundance of bivalve obtained ranged from 2.67 – 5.47 ind/m2. The results of the ANOVA test between observation stations obtained the value of sig. <0.05, so it can be concluded that the density of Bivalvia between stations was significantly different, except for stations I and III. The distribution pattern of bivalves in the waters of Tidung Island is in groups. The value of the Diversity Index in the study area is classified as moderate (2.06 – 2.12). The uniformity index value during ranged from 0.80 – 0.82 wich is included in the balanced category. The dominance index between stations is different with a value range of 0.25 – 0.28 which means that no species dominates at each station.
ANALYSIS OF CHLOROPHYLL-α AND SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION USING SATELITE IMAGE TO ESTIMATE OF FISHING ZONES FOR YELLOWFIN TUNA (Thunnus albacares) IN WEST SUMATERA PROVINCE WATERS Arta, Fandi Handika; Mubarak, Mubarak; Nasution, Syafruddin
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The potential of tuna in the waters of West Sumatra reaches 300,000 tons per year, and only 25% of its existing potential has been exploited. The existence of these fish can be determined by measuring the concentration of chlorophyll-α as an indicator of food sources in the waters and measuring sea surface temperature as an indicator of the fish environment, which can be done using remote sensing technology. This research was conducted from August 05 to September 29, 2022, using Aqua MODIS satellite imagery data. The results obtained during the study showed that the concentration of chlorophyll-α had an average of 2.01 mg/m3. The highest concentration occurred in the period 13-20 August 2022 with an average value of 3.17 mg/m3, and the lowest occurred in the period 06-13 September 2022 with an average value of 0.85 mg/m3. Sea surface temperature has a relatively similar value, which ranges from 29.5–30.8oC with an average of 30.5oC. Determination of the alleged fishing area for yellowfin tuna was carried out using the overlay technique by shading the area from chlorophyll-a criteria >0.1 mg/m3 with the sea surface temperature criteria of 29-30oC. The accuracy level of the yellowfin tuna fishing area estimation has an average accuracy of 28.7%. The highest accuracy value occurs from August 29 to September 05 2022, with a percentage of 69.8%, and the lowest occurs from August 13 to 20, 2022, with a rate of 3.9%.
DISTRIBUTION AND DIVERSITY OF BIVALVIANS IN THE INTERTIDAL ZONE REGION OF VILLAGE ANAK SETATAH, KEPULAUAN MERANTI REGENCY Wafa, Khairuw; Thamrin, Thamrin; Nasution, Syafruddin
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study was conducted from May to June 2022 to know the species, abundance, diversity, and distribution patterns in the tidal areas of Anak Setatah Village. As supporting data in this study, several environmental parameters were also measured, including water quality, sediment type, and sediment organic matter content. The study method was a survey method, where sampling used the quadrat transect method. The results found that there were three species of bivalves. Where the abundance among stations ranged from 0.49 to 0.74 and/m2. The value of the species diversity index ranged from 0.91 to 1.41, which was classified as moderate, and the matter of the distribution pattern ranged from 6.28 to 9.71 with a clumped distribution pattern.
TYPES AND ABUNDANCE OF MARINE DEBRIS IN THE CORAL REEF ECOSYSTEM OF PASUMPAHAN ISLAND, WEST SUMATRA Hanifah, Lulu Lyana; Amin, Bintal; Nasution, Syafruddin
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Debris has long been a worrying problem, especially in the marine environment. Human activities and marine tourism activities cause coral reef ecosystem damage. The research was carried out in June - September 2022 to determine the type and abundance of marine debris, lifeforms, and condition of coral cover, as well as the relationship between the abundance of marine debris and coral cover on Pasumpahan Island, West Sumatra. The research method used was a survey, and the data obtained was analyzed descriptively. The research location was divided into three observation stations by placing three transects at each station. Based on the research results, six types of marine waste were found, with abundance ranging from 0.01 to 0.085 units/m2. The coral lifeforms found are Acropora branching, Acropora encrusting, Acropora submassive, Coral encrusting, Coral foliose, Coral millepora, Coral mushroom, and Coral massive, with a percentage of live coral cover ranging from 1.00-36.48%. A strong negative relationship exists between the abundance of marine debris and the percentage of coral cover in Pasumpahan Island, West Sumatra
THE STRUCTURE OF SEA CUCUMBER COMMUNITY OF HOLOTHUROIDE CLASS OF THE SUGI ISLAND WATERS NIUR PERMAI VILLAGE MORO DISTRICT KARIMUN REGENCY Alviana, Nur; Zulkifli, Zulkifli; Nasution, Syafruddin
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Sea cucumbers from the Holothuroidea class are spineless and soft-bodied animals like cucumbers. This research was conducted in March 2021 in Niur Permai Village, Moro District, Karimun Regency, Riau Islands Province. This study aims to determine the structure of the sea cucumber community in the waters of Sugi Island, Niur Permai Village. The method used in this research is the survey method. Sampling was done purposive sampling, by determining 3 (three) stations. The results of the research on sea cucumber community structure in the waters of Sugi Island, Niur Permai Village found 4 (four) species, and the most common family found was from Stichopodidae including Stichopus horrens, S.hermanni, S.ocellatus. Based on the calculation of the highest abundance value found at station III, namely 900 ind/ha found in coral and seagrass areas, while the lowest abundance value at station II, namely 7.66 ind/ha found in muddy sand areas. Diversity index values (H') ranged from 1.37-1.94 with a uniformity index (E) ranging from 0.69-0.97 and a dominance index (C) ranging from 0.27-0.29. The overall distribution pattern of sea cucumber class Holothuridea is clustered. Based on the analysis of sediment organic matter in the waters of Sugi Island, Niur Permai Village, the highest average value is 2.85% and the lowest percentage is 2.08%. The results of the analysis of the sediment fraction at each station are gravel sand. Water quality parameters measured in the research location have good environmental conditions for sea cucumber life.
THE EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE DIFFERENCES ON HATCHING RATES OF LEKANG TURTLE (Lepidochelys olivacea) EGGS IN SEMI-NATURAL NESTS Ginting, Daniel Paskah; Nasution, Syafruddin; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted on August 31, 2021 – December 7, 2021, at the UPTD KPSDKP, West Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of temperature differences on incubation time, hatching rate, and survival rate of turtle hatchlings (Lepidochelys olivacea). The method used in this study is an experiment that uses 3 trials plus 1 control, with 3 repetitions. Turtle eggs were incubated with the same depth and number of eggs with the addition of different temperatures from incandescent lamps with different powers. Then proceed with the calculation of incubation time, percentage of hatching, and survival of hatchling. Based on the results of the research, for the calculation of incubation time, the experimental unit with the shortest incubation period was produced by experimental unit B, with a temperature range of 27.5–29.5⁰C, which was 58 days. The incubation period that took the longest was the control experimental unit with an average temperature of 25⁰C, which was 65 days. For the results, the most optimal hatching rate was produced by experimental unit B, with an average hatching rate of 86%. Meanwhile, the lowest hatching rate was obtained from experimental unit C with an average hatching rate of only 53.3%. Then for the survival of the hatchlings after being quarantined for one week, all of them show the number 100%, which means that no hatchlings died during the quarantine.
Co-Authors ', Agusriadi ', Maraini ', Marini ', Maryanto ', Thamrin ', Yulmeirina AA Sudharmawan, AA Ade Mulyana Afrizal Tanjung Ahmad Faisal Daulay Ahmad Saripuddin Alka, M Abdi Alqoriffah Hasanah Alviana, Nur Andre Febriadi Zaryano, Andre Febriadi Andrito, Wahyudi Anggara, Bob Anggi Irfan Hasibuan Anggraini Vista Yulandari Anggraini, Hafidah Novi Anita, Sofia Anton Akbar Nugraha Apriyani Apriyani Aras Mulyadi Ari yanto rama doni Arif Munandar Dalimunthe Ario Parnanda Arta, Fandi Handika Aslam, Atthoriq Habib Harry Aslim Rasyad Asri, Zainul Astuti Marnis Bahari, Sandy Banjarnahor, Novia Bariddah, Sania Bintal Amin Bonawi Sihombing Chairun Nisa Dalimunthe, Arif Munandar David Aditya Simanjuntak Deni Efizon Desmarina, Yuyun Dessy Yoswaty Devano, Rigo Dewi Ariana Dony Ingot Panjaitan Dwi Arya Winata Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Eka Saputra Elizal, Elizal Elvi Hartati Anggraini Emilia Azizah Fachry Abda El Rahman Fadhil, Yozi Ahmad Fahmia, Rani Fainal Asandi Fandi Handika Arta Fathiya Hanifa Fauzan, M. Fauzi Rizky Harahap Febrinal Syahputra Feliatra Feliatra, Feli Fenti Rozanda Fery, Rony andes Fikri Daryat Fitri, Sri Sumarni Fitriani, Nely Ginting, Daniel Paskah Ginting, Tri Vani Bernadetha Gultom Gultom Hanifah, Lulu Lyana Harahap, Anugrah Setiadari Hasibuan, Ari Permel Helvitri Helvitri Henni Syawal Ikhsan, Miftahul Ilham Apriandi Imanuel, Andrean Nggara Irfandi, Muhammad Adri Irvan Aditya Febrianto Irvina Nurachmi Irwan Effendi Irwan Irwan Iskan Fami Jumaidi Isma, Muhammad Fauzan Jeprin Hasibuan Johen Esaripa Gultom Joko Samiaji Jonathan Habonaran, Jonathan Joni &#039; Julians, Rizky Fajar Karnila, Rahman Karnila Kasmira, Febriyanti Khairunnisa Gunawan Kiki Harry Wijaya Kristoper Aritonang Kurniawan, Mohd Rizky Kusdiatmoko, Aprizal Laila Langsana Langsana, Laila M. Aqbal Firmandika M. Fauzan M. Hambali M. Hambali Mahendra Mahendra Marya Ulfa Marya Ulfa Masnawita Turnip Masykur Hz Meitasuri, Gevi Melia Lusiana Mirna Kumala Sari Dalimunthe Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Muhammad Aulia Rahman Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Rizky Rinaldi Muhammad Zulkifli, Muhammad Mukhlis Alfarys Musrifin Galib Musrifin Galib Musrifin Ghalib Nababan, Sitty Mey Nabila, Amelia Nabilah Jauharah Nadratul Jamila Nanang Tri Prastyo Noel GM Situmorang Nofri Andri Yulan Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nuraini Nurliya &#039; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani Octaviaty, Windy Oktavian, Rizki Padli, Fery Parapat, Monica Esra Perie Anugraha Wiguna Pertika, Dinda Prastyo, Nanang Tri Pratama, Muhammad Dandy Syifa Rafi Novendri Kaslan Rahmi Susanti Raja Yogi Prayoga Ramadhan, Muhammad Farizqy Ramadila, Hana Ranti Wulandari Rawati Irmaida Sitorus Remi Fiter Revi Susanti Rifardi Risman Ferdiansyah Ritonga, Rifai Ramadhan Rivaldi, Rahmat Rohul Mazidah Rosyadi Rosyadi Royan Saputra Rozanda, Fenti Rusdi Machrizal Ruth Natalia. S Safitri, Nely Saputra, Royan Sari, Lita Sari, Nova Iman Satria Heriady Shandy, Jacinda Qoidatun Sihaloho, Indra Y P Sihotang, Yula Elawati Sirait, Jhon Lenon Siregar, Ali Mora Hadamean Siregar, Sofyan Siti Komariah Sofia Anita Sofia Anita Sofyan Husein Siregar Sri Wira Rahayu Ningsih Steven Silalahi Suardi &#039; Sugeng Abriyanto Sukendi Sukendi Syahril Nedi Syaputra, Eldy Syarif, Wilman Tanjung, Afizal Tanjung, Doli Juni Setia Thamrin &#039; Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Tiara Sri Mulawanti Tri Prawoto Tri Vani Bernadetha Ginting Turnip, masnawita Wafa, Khairuw Walusi, Risma Wijayanto, Doddy William Simamora Winanda, Treza Desri Wulandari, Ranti Yasir Muammar Lubis Yozi Ahmad Fadhil Yusmaida Yusmaida Yusni Ikhwan Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Zulfan Saam Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkifli &#039; Zulkifli Zulkifli Zulkifli Zulkifli ZULKIFLI ZULKIFLI Zulkifli Zulkifli