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Journal : Journal La Sociale

Evaluation of the Impact of Credit Policy on Financial Performance Tahu, Gregorius Paulus; Susilo, Dominicus Djoko Budi; Verawati, Yenny
Journal La Sociale Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Journal La Sociale
Publisher : Borong Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journal-la-sociale.v6i6.2587

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of credit policy on the financial performance of national banking companies in Indonesia, focusing on how credit policies influence factors such as profitability, financial stability, and liquidity. A quantitative approach is used in this research, with secondary data obtained from published financial reports of national banks, as well as data from the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and Bank Indonesia (BI). The data analysis technique employed is linear regression to examine the relationship between credit policy and financial ratios, including Non-Performing Loans (NPL), Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and the Operating Expenses to Operating Income ratio (BOPO) over the period 2015–2022. The results show that the credit policies implemented by banks have a significant impact on profitability, with an average ROA of 2.4% and ROE reaching 12.5%. Moreover, poor credit risk management was found to increase the NPL ratio to 3.2% and lower the banks’ financial performance. Meanwhile, a positive relationship between sound credit risk management and bank liquidity can be observed through the BOPO ratio, which stands at around 75%, indicating operational efficiency. Based on these findings, it is recommended that banks improve their credit risk policies to enhance their performance and financial stability.
Co-Authors Agus Gde Ditha Mahendra Anak Agung Istri Ngurah Marhaeni Anik Yuesti Ardianus Sila Arista Dwi Kurniawan Astakoni, I Made Purba Bahuda Wedanta, Komang Daiva Rama Daniel Manek Desak Ayu Sriary Bhegawati Desak Made Sukarnasih Dewa Ayu Agung Dian Hardi Yanti Gde Bagus Brahma Putra Gede Irwandika . Gregorius Paulus Tahu I Gusti Agung Diah Pradnya Putri I Gusti Ayu Diah Yuniti I Kadek Bagas Indra Pranata I Kadek Dedy Efriyadi I Ketut Setia Sapta I Komang Yogha Aditya Purwo I Made Endra Kartika Yudha I Made Purba Astakoni I Made Purba Astakoni I Made Suryana I Nengah Sudja I Nengah Sudja I Nyoman Agus Wahyu Anggara I Nyoman Tri Sutaguna I Putu Randy Sastrawan I Wayan Mendra I Wayan Sudirman Ida Ayu Made Laras Santika Dewi Ida Ayu Mega Suryantari Ida Bagus Swaputra Joko Utomo Kadek Ary Dwipayana Luh Kadek Budi Martini Luh Putri Mas Mirayani Made Benny Yuda Asrama Made Kembar Sri Budhi Neng Ayu Agustina Wandini Ni Kadek Budi Sri Pertiwi Ni Kadek Indah Pebrianti Ni Ketut Ledy Sriutami Ni Km. Lolita Sri Widiarni Ni Komang Tri Risnawati Ni Luh Gede Putu Purnawat Ni Made Satya Utami Ni Putu Ayu Mirta Mahayani Ni Putu Chintya Pradnyandari Ni Putu Eni Prabawati Ni Putu Inten Leoni Ni Putu Mitha Lestari Dewi Ni Putu Sukanteri Ni Putu Wiwin Setyari Ni Rai Aditya Putri Ni Wayan Rustiarini Nyoman Agus Chandra Sekharendra Pande Ketut Ribek Pande Komang Suparyana Putu Novia Hapsari Ardianti Putu Wulan Francisca Sumaryanti Richadinata, Kadek Riyan Putra Santi Diwyarthi, Ni Desak Made Sapta Rini Widyawati Sari , Ni Komang Santi Yulia Setiadi, Hendri Sriary Bhegawati, Desak Ayu Sukmayanti, Nyoman Ayu Purnami Surya Firmansyah Susilo, Dominicus Djoko Budi Tjok Istri Sri Harwathy Utami , Ni Made Satya Vindiyastara, Shella Putri Widiarni, Ni Km. Lolita Sri Widyantari , Gusti Ayu Ratih Yulistiyono, Agus