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Yuni Kusmiyati
Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Yogyakarta
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The Effectiveness of Kenikir Extract (Cosmos Caudatus) To Increase The Hormone Prolactin In Puerperal Mothers Hidayah, Khoirotul; Suwondo, Ari; Kusmiyati, Yuni
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 3 No. 10 (2023): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v3i10.935

Abstract

Failure of exclusive breastfeeding still occurs due to insufficient milk production. Kenikir or Cosmos Caudatus has active compounds that may increase breast milk, but there has been no further research on kenikir in breast milk production. Analyzing the effectiveness of kenikir extract in increasing prolactin hormone levels in puerperal mothers. This type of research is a true experiment with pretest posttest control group design. The independent variable is nikir extract. The dependent variable is the hormone prolactin. The sample of 40 postpartum mothers was divided into 20 mothers in the control group and 20 mothers in the intervention group. The analysis used the Paired T Test and Wilcoxon to determine the differences before and after the intervention in each group. Then Mann Whitney's analysis was carried out on differences between groups. Administration of 300 mg of kenikir extract for 14 days can increase the hormone prolactin with an average of 44.70 ng / ml p value 0.0001. Giving kenikir extract is effective in increasing the hormone prolactin in postpartum mothers.
The Effect of Exposure to Carbon Monoxide (Co) Gas in Pregnant Women on The Incident of Weight Infants Born in Makassar City Rapang, Arnita; Bara, Farida Tandi; Kusmiyati, Yuni; Supahar, Supahar; Nopiyanti, Nopiyanti
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 21 No 4 (2023): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol21.Iss4.1397

Abstract

Exposure to vehicle emissions, particularly carbon monoxide (CO), during pregnancy has been identified as a potential factor contributing to low birth weight in infants. CO's impact on the body involves binding with hemoglobin (Hb) in red blood cells, leading to placental dysfunction and alterations in oxygen flow efficiency to the uteroplacental. Such disruptions can adversely affect fetal growth. This study focuses on Makassar City, a rapidly developing urban area experiencing substantial growth in infrastructure and transportation. This research aims to assess the impact of carbon monoxide exposure on birth weight in pregnant women residing in Makassar City. The method of this study is a quantitative approach employing a descriptive cross-sectional design, which was adopted for this study. The research sample consisted of 120 pregnant women categorized based on their CO exposure levels—30 with low exposure, 60 with moderate exposure, and 30 with high exposure. Simple random sampling was utilized for participant selection. CO levels were measured using the Adalog 7000 multi-gas monitor. Data analysis included One Sample ANOVA and Linear Regression. The results show that data analysis indicated that pregnant women with low CO exposure had an average birth weight of 3110.83 grams. In contrast, those with moderate and high CO exposure exhibited average birth weights of 2840.33 grams and 2667.33 grams, respectively. The regression coefficient for CO exposure was -221,750, indicating that a 1 µm increase in carbon monoxide gas correlated with a decrease in birth weight by -221,750. The conclusion is that pregnant women who are exposed to high and moderate carbon monoxide gas during pregnancy had an effect on birth weight than mothers who are exposed to low carbon monoxide gas. Future research is needed to measure CO levels in the blood of pregnant women about birth weight.
Effectiveness of Basil Leaf Nanoparticle Supplementation on Stress Levels and Breast Milk Adequacy in Postpartum Choerunnisa, Choerunnisa; Pujiastuti, Rr. Sri Endang; Kusmiyati, Yuni
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v5i1.3154

Abstract

The prevalence of stress events in postpartum increases every year, the result can inhibit the adequacy of breastfeeding in postpartum. To overcome the problem of stress and adequacy of breast milk, basil leaves are an alternative plant that can function as a lactagogue and prevent stress complications is the supplementation of basil leaf nanoparticles. increase the absorption of drugs by the body. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of basil leaf nanoparticles on stress levels and adequacy of breast milk in post-partum. The research method uses quantitative research with quasi-experimental methods with probability sampling, design pre and post-test with control group. The results showed that the stress level in the intervention group was proven to reduce stress levels with an average of 18.50 before being given treatment and an average of 11.18 after treatment. Administration of basil leaf nanoparticles showed a significant difference in reducing stress levels. In the indicator of adequacy of breastfeeding in the form of baby's weight (p<0.005) frequency of bowel movements (p<0.005) frequency of bowel movements (p<0.005) and frequency of breastfeeding (0.369<0.005) means that there are differences in baby's weight, frequency of bowel movements, frequency of urination, and the frequency of breastfeeding in the intervention group and the control group
The effect of relaxation gymnastics education on the anxiety of pregnant women in the new normal era Wulandari, Baiq Rina; Kusmiyati, Yuni; Gunarmi, Gunarmi
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2024.12(1).96-108

Abstract

Background:  Currently the government is implementing a new normal policy regarding the Covid-19 pandemic. Pregnancy in the new normal era still causes anxiety among pregnant women because the Covid-19 pandemic as a whole has not yet ended due to information regarding the condition of pregnant women who are very likely to still be infected with the Covid-19 virus. Remembering that you have to be in the hospital and have direct contact with medical staff.Objectives: The research aims to determine the effect of relaxation exercise education using video and leaflet media on the anxiety of pregnant women in the new normal era.Methods: This research is an experiment with a pre-test-post-test control group design. There were 62 pregnant women respondents who were selected using simple random sampling technique. The instrument uses the Google-shaped Coronavirus Anxiety Scale (CAS) questionnaire. The analysis used the Independent T-test to determine differences in anxiety between treatment groups with video media and leaflet media.Results: The results of the study showed that there was an insignificant difference in reducing anxiety for pregnant women with relaxation training education using video media and leaflets. There was no significant difference in pre-posttest1, pre-posttest2 and pre-posttest3 anxiety scores (p>0.05). There is an influence of relaxation sports education using video media and leaflets on reducing the anxiety of pregnant women in the new normal era.Conclusions: Pregnancy exercise education using video media and leaflets can reduce the anxiety of pregnant women, so it is hoped that pregnant women will know and understand how important it is to deal with anxiety during pregnancy. The more often a mother does pregnancy exercises, the more calm she will be during pregnancy.
Effectiveness of Acupressure KI3, SP 6, ST 36, ST 25 Against Weight Gain and Height in Stunting Toddlers 0-24 Months Centis, Maria Conchita Leyla; Kusmiyati, Yuni; Suwondo, Ari; Herawati, Lucky; Hendriyani, Heni
EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 17 No 2 (2025): EMBRIO: Jurnal Kebidanan
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v17i2.10299

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem faced by the Indonesian state year after year. The impact of stunting is physical and intellectual. Various studies have been conducted to help overcome the problem of stunting, especially in height, weight, and motor development. One of these studies examined the effect of acupressure on changes in body weight and height in stunting children. This is a type of research: an Experimental design, a True experimental pre-posttest control-group design. The sampling technique used is simple random sampling, a sample of 30 children aged 0-2 years. The study found that the average body weight before acupressure was 9.6 kg, and after acupressure, it was 10.9 kg (p-value less than 0.05). The average height before the intervention was 73.6 cm, and after the intervention was 74.2 cm (p-value less than0.05). Acupressure affects weight gain and height.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kombinasi Murottal Al-Qur’an dan Massage Counter Pressure terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Wahyuni, Ninik; Kusmiyati, Yuni; Hidayat, Anas Rahmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida Vol 13 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Akademi Kesehatan Rustida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55500/jikr.v13i1.338

Abstract

Proses persalinan tidak selalu berjalan lancar karena akan ada proses alami yang menimbulkan rasa nyeri. Selain itu, nyeri persalinan yang tinggi dapat menimbulkan kecemasan, terutama pada ibu primigravida. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi Murottal Al-Qur'an (Surat Al-Fatihah) dan massage counter pressure dalam menurunkan frekuensi nyeri persalinan fase aktif pertama pada ibu primigravida di Kabupaten Sumbawa. Desain penelitian ini Quasy experiment dengan rancangan Times Series Design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 76 ibu dengan metode Random Sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Numaric Rating Scale (NRS). Analisis bivariat menggunakan Uji Friedman dengan Wilcoxone Post hoc dan analisis multivariat menggunakan Uji Regresi Logistik. Hasil uji Friedman dengan uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai 0,00 < 0,05 yang menunjukkan efektivitas terapi ini signifikan secara statistik, dan hasil uji regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa hanya jenis terapi (kombinasi murottal Al-Qur'an dan pijat counter pressure) yang memiliki pengaruh signifikan dengan variabel tingkat nyeri. Sementara itu, variabel perancu dalam penelitian ini tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan (p>0,05). Tingkat nyeri pada kelompok intervensi menurun lebih signifikan. Pada kelompok intervensi, skor tes pra-pasca lebih berubah dibandingkan kelompok kontrol. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kombinasi Murottal Al-Qur'an (Surat Al-Fatihah) dan massage Counter Pressure dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif terapi nonfarmakologis untuk persalinan kala I fase aktif.
Faktor resiko kejadian preeklamsia dini dan lanjut pada ibu hamil Miyarsih, Retty; Kusmiyati, Yuni; Pramana, Cipta
Jurnal Asuhan Kebidanan Vol 6 No 01 (2025): Journal of Midwifery Care
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan Garawangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/yxx7x508

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Preeklamsia merupakan salah satu penyebab utama meningkatnya morbiditas dan mortalitas perinatal. Hingga kini, preeklamsia masih menjadi tantangan besar dalam praktik kebidanan dan belum sepenuhnya terpecahkan.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan case-control dan pendekatan retrospektif. Sampel diperoleh melalui random sampling, terdiri dari 66 responden preeklamsia (10 dini dan 56 lanjut) serta 66 kelompok kontrol. Analisis data meliputi analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square serta analisis multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik.Hasil: Hasil penelitian analisis bivariat dari variabel usia (0.225 > 0.005), paritas (0.293 > 0.005), IMT (0.038 < 0.005), riwayat hipertensi (0.027 < 0.005), ANC (0.571 > 0.005), dan DM (0.163 < 0.005). analisis multivariat bahwa faktor paling adalah IMT dan riwayat hipertensi dengan nilai CI 95% yaitu IMT (0.019) dan riwayat hipertensi (0,024).Kesimpulan: Hasil diketahui bahwa faktor paling berpengaruh adalah IMT dan riwayat hipertensi dengan risiko preeklamsia lebih tinggi. Obesitas serta riwayat hipertensi membuat ibu lebih rentan mengalami preeklamsia.
Co-Authors Anas Rahmad Hidayat Apay, Serap Ejder Ari Suwondo Ashari, Any Asmar Yetty Zein, Asmar Yetty Bara, Farida Tandi Choerunnisa, Choerunnisa Dwiawati, Nurul Emy Suryani Firdausi, Amalia Gunarmi Gunarmi, Gunarmi Haji Abdul Mumin, Khadizah Haryati Haryati Heni Hendriyani Heni Puji Wahyuningsih Hesty Widyasih Hidayah, Khoirotul Iswara, Denny Listyorini, Iyeti Lucky Herawati M.J, Sri Lestari Margono Margono Maria Conchita Leyla Centis Miyarsih, Retty Mukharromah, Hastin Laili Niken Meilani Niken Meilani Ninik Wahyuni Nirmala Sari Nopiyanti Nopiyanti, Nopiyanti Nurfitria, Chandra Tyas Nurmila, Nurmila Petphong, Vajee Pramana, Cipta Prasistyami, Annisaputri Pujiastuti, Rr. Sri Endang Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani Rapang, Arnita Rusmini Rusmini Santoso, Sinta Dwi Hapsari Sri Sumarni Sriyulan Ismail Sriyulan Ismail Suherni Suherni, Suherni Sumarah Sumarah sunartono sunartono Supahar, Supahar Supriyati, Yulita Rizky Surayniwaty, Fransiska Tyastuti, Siti Warisantika, Ika Wati, Yuliza Sofya Widyastuti, Yani Winarni Winarni Wulandari, Baiq Rina Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum