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Journal : JURNAL BIOSAINSTEK

Initiation of Disaster Resilient Villages in Tubo Village, North Ternate District - Ternate City Arif, Abdul Kadir Dahlan; Djunaidi, Muhammad; Waliyanti, Ida Kurnia
JURNAL BIOSAINSTEK Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal BIOSAINSTEK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALUKU UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/biosainstek.v7i1.2378

Abstract

The city of Ternate is a small city on a quaternary volcanic island with a strato volcano type that develops in the Halmahera island area as part of the Pacific circumference. The city of Ternate, as a small city that continues to develop, has complex problems related to limited building space and the potential threat of very diverse natural disasters. Tubo Village is one of the areas that is a potential threat point from the Gamalama volcanic eruption. The Tubo sub-district area is part of the succession of mature to old Gamalama volcanoes which have episodes of Gamalama volcanic eruptions, including direct eruption impacts in the form of laharic material, volcanic ash and lava flows. Tubo Village also has a history of the impact of volcanic eruptions in the form of laharic floods which have had an impact on physical victims and fatalities. Disaster Resilient Village is one of the best solutions that must be implemented with the aim of building the preparedness of Tubo residents to face volcanic eruption disasters. This initiation program is a collaboration with Pertamina FT Babullah and the Ternate City Government.
Utilization of Geodiversity of Mount Gamalama Eruption Products as Geotourism Activities on The Batu Angus Geotrail, Aspiring Ternate Geopark Arif, Abdul Kadir D; Agastya, Ida Bagus Oka; Permadi, Reza; Marsaoly, Rizal; Waliyanti, Ida Kurnia
JURNAL BIOSAINSTEK Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal BIOSAINSTEK
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALUKU UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/biosainstek.v6i2.2395

Abstract

The eruption activities of Gamalama Volcano produced various volcanic materials which ultimately became a geological diversity on Ternate Island. Where the identified geodiversity consists of rock types, landscapes, beaches, hot springs and underwater geology which are very beautiful and interesting. In an effort to support the development of geotourism activities in the Aspiring Ternate geopark area, research is needed regarding the use of geological diversity, especially in the Batu Angus Geotrail, to provide an overview of how it can be utilized in geotourism activities and at the same time create opportunities for economic growth. This research uses a qualitative approach utilizing the inventory of geological diversity issued by the Geological Agency, 2017 with mapping and field observations related to geological diversity and its use in geotourism activities. The geological diversity resulting from the eruptive activity of Mount Gamalama, namely producing aa lava flow, blocky lava, spatter cone, spatter vent, lava tumuli, hornito lava, lava tube, channel lava, blocky lava flow, blocky lava smoother, accreted lava, lava walls and fracture. The geological diversity contained in the Batu Angus Geotrail is used for geotourism activities in the form of trekking activities, sport tourism activities (trail running, jogging, gymnastics, yoga), adventuring, research activities, jeep tours, Geo-Edu (field trips and excursions), art attraction stages & culture and conservation activities. Utilization of the geological diversity of eruption products from Mount Gamalama provides opportunities for local communities and regional governments to develop sustainable tourism activities in the form of geotourism.