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Kemampuan Berpikir Kausalitas dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah dan Implikasinya terhadap Pendidikan Berkualitas Krismawarni Krismawarni; Akhmad Arif Musadad; Musa Pelu
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 12 No 2 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v12i2.34619

Abstract

Quality education is a key pillar in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 4, which emphasizes mastery of 21st-century competencies, such as critical thinking and causal reasoning. History learning plays a strategic role in the context of quality education because it is based on the concept of historical thinking skills, where causal thinking skills are a core component. However, history learning practices are often oriented towards memorizing facts and do not encourage an understanding of complex cause-and-effect relationships. This study aims to analyze and synthesize literature related to the role of history learning in developing causal thinking skills as a contribution to the realization of quality education (SDGs 4). The method used is a literature study (library research) by reviewing various scientific sources through database searches such as Scopus and Google Scholar. Data were analyzed qualitatively using content analysis techniques to identify concepts, learning strategies, and the implications of causal thinking skills for quality education. The results of the study indicate that causal thinking skills are essential higher-order thinking skills in learning and are relevant to 21st-century global competencies. Various history learning strategies to support causal thinking skills include a narrative dialogic approach, inquiry-based learning, diverse learning techniques, the use of collaborative concept maps, and technology integration in learning. These findings confirm that strengthening causal thinking contributes to the achievement of SDGs 4 in developing critical, reflective, and responsible students for sustainability. Theoretically, this study strengthens the position of history learning as a vehicle for developing higher-order thinking competencies, while practically providing implications for educators and curriculum developers to direct history learning from a fact-oriented orientation to strengthening causal thinking competencies.
The Influence of Mount Sepikul Natural Tourism on Socio-Economic Conditions in Tiyaran Village Marchelina Dwi Hapsari; Akhmad Arif Musadad
Historia Vol 15 No 1 (2027): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah (Issu in Progress)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v15i1.16575

Abstract

This study analyzes the management of the Gunung Sepikul natural tourist attraction in Tiyaran Village and its implications for the socioeconomic conditions of the local community. Using a qualitative methodology, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document reviews involving the village government, POKDARWIS, Karang Taruna, and tourists. Historically, the transformation of this area from agricultural land into a tourist destination was driven by the community’s demographic characteristics, which allowed for adaptability to changes in land use. The study’s findings indicate a synergy among stakeholders within a community-based management model, where the involvement of the productive-age group serves as the cornerstone of environmental conservation. Tourists are drawn to visit Gunung Sepikul due to its unique natural aesthetic appeal and the widespread availability of information via social media. This has significantly impacted improved well-being through the creation of jobs and new business opportunities, although the majority of these remain in the informal sector. However, limitations in infrastructure and service standardization remain challenges that need to be addressed through integrated community capacity-building. Overall, optimizing local participation is the key to ensuring inclusive and sustainable tourism growth in the future.
Bahan ajar elektronik (Booktik) batik tulis Trenggalek berbasis android sebagai inovasi pembelajaran sejarah lokal SMA di Kabupaten Trenggalek Shofia Hamdallah Mukti; Muhammad Akhyar; Akhmad Arif Musadad
DWIJA CENDEKIA: Jurnal Riset Pedagogik Vol 8, No 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jdc.v8i3.92752

Abstract

Pembelajaran sejarah adalah salah satu upaya untuk menyampaikan kajian sejarah lokal yang ada di lingkungan sekitar dari peserta didik. salah satu kajian sejarah lokal yang dapat dikaji dalam pembelajaran sejarah lokal adalah meateri batik tulis Trenggalek. Materi tersebut dikemas dalam bahan ajar elektronik "booktik", yang didesain mengikuti perkembangan teknologi. Tujuannya untuk memberikan pengetahuan kelokalan pada peserta didik di SMA negeri di Kecamatan Karangan. Bahan ajar yang inovatif diharapkan mampu memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi guru dan peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran. Pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Lokasi penelitian yang diambil  adalah SMA Negeri 1 Karangan dan SMA Negeri 2 Karangan. Pembuatan bahan ajar elektronik booktik berbasis android dalam proses pembelajaran diharapkan dapat memberikan pengetahuan kelokalan dan inovasi bahan ajar. Siswa akan diharapkan memperoleh hasil belajar yang baik dengan memiliki bahan ajar yang berkualitas. Electronic Teaching Materials (Booktik) Batik Tulis Trenggalek based on android as an innovation in high school local history learning in Trenggalek Regency Abstract: History learning is one of the efforts to convey local historical studies in the surrounding environment of students. One of the local historical studies that can be studied in local history learning is the Trenggalek batik material. The material is packaged in electronic teaching materials "Booktik", which is designed to follow technological developments. The aim is to provide local knowledge to students in state high schools in Karangan District. Innovative teaching materials are expected to have a significant impact on teachers and students in the learning process. A descriptive qualitative approach was used in this study. The research locations taken were Karangan 1 State High School and Karangan 2 State High School. The creation of android-based Booktik electronic teaching materials in the learning process is expected to provide local knowledge and teaching material innovation. Students will be expected to obtain good learning outcomes by having quality teaching materials.
The Existence of Children with Special Needs in Non-Inclusive Public Elementary Schools: A Study of Public Elementary Schools in Gladagsari District Ersi Jati Semiyar; Karsono Karsono; Akhmad Arif Musadad
Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHES): Conference Series Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/shes.v9i1.117928

Abstract

The presence of children with special needs (CSN) in non-inclusive public elementary schools has become increasingly visible due to the limited number of inclusive schools and the growing demand for equitable education services. This study aims to describe the existence of CSN in non-inclusive public elementary schools in Gladagsari District based on 2025 recapitulation data. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach using secondary data collected in July and November through documentation and data compilation techniques. Data were analyzed using a descriptive-comparative method to examine changes in the number, distribution, and types of special needs identified. The findings indicate an increase in identified CSN, with slow learners as the dominant category. This trend reflects improved awareness among schools; however, it has not been supported by adequate educational readiness, including the provision of special education services and adaptive learning strategies, highlighting the need for stronger inclusive education policies.
Implementasi Pendidikan Nilai Karakter dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah sebagai Penguatan Kurikulum Merdeka di SMA Negeri 2 Boyolali Diah Ayu Puspitasari; Akhmad Arif Musadad
Simpati Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan dan Bahasa
Publisher : CV. Alim's Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/simpati.v4i3.2274

Abstract

The implementation of character education is an essential strategy for supporting the successful implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum, particularly through history learning. This study aims to examine the implementation of character education in history learning at SMA Negeri 2 Boyolali and to analyze the factors influencing its implementation. The research employed a qualitative approach using a case study design. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis involving informants selected through purposive sampling. Data credibility was ensured through source and technique triangulation, while data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model, including data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that character values have been integrated into all stages of history learning, including lesson planning, classroom implementation, and evaluation. The values promoted include religiosity, nationalism, integrity, mutual cooperation, independence, critical thinking, and creativity. The successful implementation was supported by the flexibility of the Merdeka Curriculum, a conducive school culture, the Adi Pangastuti Program, the integration of character values into teaching materials, the Pancasila Student Profile Strengthening Project (P5), teachers’ competence, and collaboration among all school stakeholders. However, several challenges remain, including students’ diverse characteristics, limited instructional time, the influence of social media and the surrounding environment, insufficient parental involvement, and inadequate supporting facilities. These findings demonstrate that history learning plays an important role in fostering students’ character through contextual and meaningful learning in line with the objectives of the Merdeka Curriculum.
JAVANESE CULTURAL AND RELIGIOUS VALUES IN ECOLOGICAL PRESERVATION: RITUAL AND TRADITION IN HARMONY Sudarto Sudarto; Warto Warto; Sariyatun Sariyatun; Akhmad Arif Musadad
Khazanah: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol. 24 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research explores the integration of Javanese cultural and religious values in environmental preservation, focusing on how rituals and traditions in Tajakembang, Cilacap, embody harmony between humans and nature. Using a qualitative ethnographic approach, the study investigates local practices that reflect deep-rooted cultural wisdom and religious teachings promoting environmental care. Findings reveal that Javanese rituals serve as a medium for transmitting environmental ethics, fostering community cohesion, and sustaining natural resources. Javanese cultural and religious values influence environmental preservation by embedding ecological ethics within ritual practices that promote harmony between humans and nature, fostering sustainable behaviors rooted in spiritual and social norms. The study highlights the significance of preserving these traditions amid modernization, offering insights for cultural-based environmental strategies.