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Journal : Tax Literacy and Leadership Agility: Indigenous Peoples Awareness in Paying Taxes

A Three-Decade Analysis of the Public Policy Impact on Violence Against Women Lindawati, Lindawati; Larasati, Endang; Rina Herawati, Augustin
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1199

Abstract

Violence against women (VAW) is a global issue that causes physical and psychological harm and hinders women's participation in various life aspects, impeding a country's development and economy. In this regard, research on the issue tends to focus on health, socio-economic, or legal aspects and prevention, overlooking the impact of public policy on VAW. This study utilises bibliometric analysis to investigate the impact of public policy on VAW over the last three decades. The sample analysed was 405 articles. The results show that the literature production in this field tends to increase yearly. Despite the issue being more prevalent in low- and middle-income countries, research is predominantly conducted by developed countries, with the US, UK, and Canada being the most influential. Public policies have both direct and indirect impacts on women. Policies can create social conditions that increase gender equality, encouraging improvements in women's social and economic conditions. On the other side, public policy can increase women's vulnerability to violence. It is an urge to address VAW that tends to increase due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Thus, it is essential to critically evaluate policy implementation and ensure women can access various forms of protection and assistance.
Thailand's State Gastro Diplomacy Policy Is an Effort to Maintain The Existence Of Tourism In The Face Of Globalization Yuniningsih, Tri; Larasati, Endang; Suwitri, Sri; Hanura, Marten; Hidayati, Rizki
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1183

Abstract

To increase foreign tourist visits, one of the policies implemented by Thailand is to have a gastro diplomacy policy. This policy is related to efforts to attract tourists to visit a country through the introduction of culture, art, education and culinary. The focus of this study is on the introduction of superior cuisine owned by Thailand. This study aims to analyze the gastro diplomacy policy implemented by the Thai government by introducing culinary and identifying inhibiting factors. This study uses a literature study approach. The study results show that the Thai Government has succeeded in developing culinary by launching various programs, namely Kitchen in the World, culinary events, cooperation with domestic media, the private sector and other supporting actors. However, there are various obstacles in implementing the gastro diplomacy policy, namely negative image, globalization, lack of political support, tourism threats, political controversy, standardization and quality, infrastructure and logistics, human resources, government regulations and policies, climate change and food security. Therefore, the Thai Government must make various efforts to overcome obstacles to gastro diplomacy, including strengthening education and training, increasing public-private cooperation, campaigning for storytelling promotion, developing derivative products, and utilizing digitalization.
Optimizing Public Policy Evaluation: Utilization of Data and Evidence-Based Approaches in the Evaluation of the Sunan Kuning Semarang Closure Policy Yuliani, Isnaeni; Larasati, Endang; Kismartini, Kismartini; Yuniningsih, Tri
Iapa Proceedings Conference 2024: AAPA-EROPA-AGPA-IAPA International Conference 2024 Towards World Class Bureaucracy
Publisher : Indonesian Association for Public Administration (IAPA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30589/proceedings.2024.1205

Abstract

Five years have passed since the closure of Sunan Kuning, yet it has left various residual problems that are not only related to moral issues alone but also linked to economic, health, and social structures. This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the evaluation of the Sunan Kuning Semarang red-light district closure policy. The policy evaluation model used was the Countenance model by Robert E. Stake (2004), which divided policy evaluation into three stages: (1) antecedent; (2) transactions; and (3) outcome. The approach utilized in this research was qualitative. The author used a purposive sampling technique. Information gathering was conducted through semi-structured, in-depth interviews, as well as interviews with experts. Additionally, information was also gathered through observation, document analysis, and literature review. The analysis technique involved three components: data reduction, data display, and drawing and testing conclusions. From the research results, the researcher concluded that the closure policy of the Sunan Kuning district has not been optimal. As recommendations, several key elements such as the government's political will in executing each policy process. Additionally, recommendations from previous research considerations and aspects of previous policy experiences need to be considered in policymaking.